《2022年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測》題型組合訓(xùn)練1 完形填空+改錯

1、Exercise(建議用時：35分鐘；實際用時：分鐘)完形填空(2019年安徽省“江南十?！本C合素質(zhì)檢測)Off goes your alarm clock! Your eyes snap open! What is the first thing on your _1_？ Do you calculate how long you can hit snooze (回籠覺)? Are you already going over the day's todo list? _2_ checking your phone?You are definitely not _3_ if any

2、or all of these morning habits sound familiar. _4_， 60 percent of people check their phones immediately when they _5_， according to a 2015 survey. You stop using your smartphone in bed seriouslythese mindnumbing routines are among what you will _6_ most in life. So why not take a _7_ approach?At the

3、 graduation ceremony in Stanford University in 2005, Steve Jobs made a speech, advising his _8_ to start each morning with one specific sentence. “Doing so”， he said, “will _9_ the way we deal with our daytoday lives.”Jobs got the idea after reading a quote about _10_ when he was 17. From then on, h

4、e started each morning by looking in the _11_ and asking, “If today were the last day of my _12_， would I want to do what I'm about to do today？”Now，_13_ it for yourself. Asking yourself this powerful question every day requires you to deeply _14_ what you do on a daily basisand if you find sati

5、sfaction in it. It can also help you _15_ your tasks to the fundamental ones. _16_ wasting time with mindless activities like surfing the internet, you'll start filling your days with more satisfying things, such as spending time with family and friends. _17_， you'll stop worrying about what

6、 other people think of you; your energy and focus should be _18_， like improving yourself, reaching your goals and making an impact on the world._19_ you have made a habit of asking this one simple question every morning, congratulations! You are _20_ finding the secret to living a meaningful life.(

7、)1.A.sideBmindCphoneDlevel()2.A.SeriouslyBHappilyCMindlesslyDHopelessly()3.A.awareBafraidCaloneDalive()4.A.In factBIn briefCIn particularDIn addition()5.A.stay upBmake upCpull upDwake up()6.A.forgetBvalueCregretDenjoy()7.A.differentBsimilarCspecificDfamiliar()8.A.consumersBaudienceCfriendsDstaff()9.

8、A.developBchangeCpromoteDchoose()10.A.strengthBweaknessCbirthDdeath()11.A.mirrorBwindowCdiaryDpaper()12.A.travelBworkCholidayDlife()13.A.getBmakeCforgetDtry()14.A.expectBconsiderCdoubtDignore()15.A.narrow downBput asideCclear awayDtake on()16.A.Instead ofBRegardless ofCIn spite ofDIn case of()17.A.Y

9、etBThereforeCBesidesDOtherwise()18.A.nowhereBelsewhereCanywhereDsomewhere()19.A.Even ifBOnly ifCAs long asDNow that()20.A.open toBdevoted toCclose toDaccustomed to【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。你醒來要做的第一件事是什么？根據(jù)2015年的一項調(diào)查，60%的人在醒來后會立即查看手機。為什么不采取一種不同的方法呢？ 不要把時間浪費在像上網(wǎng)這樣的不需要動腦筋的事情上，你會開始用更令人滿意的事情來充實你的每一天，比如和家人朋友在一起。你的精力

10、和注意力應(yīng)該放在其他地方，比如提高自己，實現(xiàn)目標，對世界產(chǎn)生影響。如果這樣的話，你就要找到過有意義的生活的秘訣了。1B根據(jù)上文“Off goes your alarm clock! Your eyes snap open(你的鬧鐘響了！你的眼睛突然睜開了！)”可知，下文應(yīng)該在說“你想做的第一件事是什么？”故答案為B。2B根據(jù) “_2_ checking your phone？”可知醒來第一件事如果是查看手機，應(yīng)該是“高興地”去查看。故選B。3C根據(jù)“You are definitely not _3_ if any or all of these morning habits sound fa

11、miliar(如果這些早晨的習(xí)慣聽起來很熟悉，那么你肯定不是孤單的)”故答案為C。4A根據(jù) “_4_， 60 percent of people check their phones immediately when they _5_， according to a 2015 survey(事實上，根據(jù)2015年的一項調(diào)查，60%的人在醒來后會立即查看手機)”這是根據(jù)常識。In fact事實上； In brief簡言之； In particular尤其，特別； In addition另外，此外。故選A。5D結(jié)合上題分析，再根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知，答案為D。stay up不睡覺，挺得?。?make

12、up組成，編造； pull up拔起，阻止； wake up醒來。6C根據(jù)“You stop using your smartphone in bed seriouslythese mindnumbing routines are among what you will _6_ most in life(你不再在床上認真地使用智能手機這些讓大腦麻木的習(xí)慣是你一生中最后悔的事情之一)”根據(jù)文中的mindnumbing可推知你以后會后悔的。故選C。7A根據(jù)“So why not take a _7_ approach(那么，為什么不采取一種不同的方法呢)？”結(jié)合上空可知，“換一種不同的方法”，故選

13、A。8B根據(jù)“At the graduation ceremony in Stanford University in 2005, Steve Jobs made a speech, advising his _8_ to start each morning with one specific sentence(2005年，在斯坦福大學(xué)的畢業(yè)典禮上，史蒂夫·喬布斯做了一個演講，建議他的聽眾每天早上用一個特定的句子開始)”故答案為B。9B根據(jù)“Doing so， he said, will _9_ the way we deal with our daytoday lives(他說，

14、這樣做將改變我們處理日常生活的方式)”故選B。10D根據(jù)下文“If today were the last day of my_9_， would I want to do what I'm about to do today？”可知， “Jobs got the idea after reading a quote about _10_ when he was 17(喬布斯17歲時讀了一段關(guān)于死亡的引言后產(chǎn)生了這個想法)”故選D。11A根據(jù)“From then on, he started each morning by looking in the _11_ and asking,

15、 ”If today were the last day of my_12_， would I want to do what I'm about to do today (從那時起，他每天早上都會對著鏡子問自己：“如果今天是我生命中的最后一天，你會不會完成你今天想做的事情)？”故答案為A。12D解析見上期。故答案為D。13D根據(jù)“Now，_13_ it for yourself(現(xiàn)在，你自己試試吧)”故選D。14B根據(jù)“Asking yourself this powerful question every day requires you to deeply _14_ what y

16、ou do on a daily basisand if you find satisfaction in it(每天問自己這個強有力的問題需要你深入思考你每天都在做什么如果你從中找到了滿足感)”故答案為B。15A根據(jù)“It can also help you _15_ your tasks to the fundamental ones(它還可以幫助你把你的任務(wù)縮小到最基本的)”故選A。narrow down縮小，限制； put aside把放在一邊； clear away清除； take on呈現(xiàn)出。16A 根據(jù)“_16_ wasting time with mindless activi

17、ties like surfing the internet, you'll start filling your days with more satisfying things, such as spending time with family and friends(不要把時間浪費在像上網(wǎng)這樣的不需要動腦筋的事情上，你會開始用更令人滿意的事情來充實你的每一天，比如和家人朋友在一起)”結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。Instead of代替； Regardless of不顧；In spite of盡管；In case of萬一。17C根據(jù)“_17_， you'll stop wor

18、rying about what other people think of you(此外，你會停止擔心別人對你的看法)”上下文是一種遞進關(guān)系，故答案為C。18B根據(jù)“your energy and focus should be _18_， like improving yourself, reaching your goals and making an impact on the world(你的精力和注意力應(yīng)該放在其他地方，比如提高自己，實現(xiàn)目標，對世界產(chǎn)生影響)”結(jié)合句意，可知答案為B。19D根據(jù)“_19_ you have made a habit of asking this o

19、ne simple question every morning, congratulations(既然你已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了每天早晨問這個簡單問題的習(xí)慣，恭喜你！)”此處是Now that引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，故選D。Even if 即使；Only if 只要；As long as只要；Now that既然。20C根據(jù)“You are_20_ finding the secret to living a meaningful life(你就要找到過有意義的生活的秘訣了)”結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。open to向開放； devoted to專心于； close to 靠近； accustomed to習(xí)慣于

20、。短文改錯(2019年貴州遵義南白中學(xué)高三聯(lián)考)I like music very much, pop songs particularly.Every evening when I am doing homework and at weekends when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder.The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the colorfully world of music.Now and then I stopped to follow the songs.Sometimes, my mother comes in, asks me to fix my attention to my homework.She does not like the pop music.Like most grownups, she enjoys folk songs, so the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful life when she was young.It is