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1、m 9 unit 2 we all own english 知識點撥:一key words:1.own (1)動詞,“擁有”,其名詞為:owner,“主人” (2)形容詞,“自己的”,常用于名詞所有格或形容詞性物主代詞的后面。 e.g. he is the o_ of the store, i mean he owns the store. i saw the whole accident with my o_ eyes. do you know who o_ this house.2.everyday 形容詞“每天的,日常的”,常作定語,后面直接加名詞。 every day 意為“每天,天天
2、”,是副詞詞組,常作狀語。e.g. 1) the first thing to do is to finish the e_ task.2) the computers have become a necessary part of _ (我們的日常生活)。3.quarter, n四分之一; 一刻鐘she cut the cake into quarters. 她把蛋糕切成了四份。three quarters is 45 minutes. 三刻鐘是45分鐘?!居梅c撥】quarter作名詞,四分之一 或(時間)一刻鐘,也可用作分數(shù),a quarterone quarter 意為“四分之一”或“
3、一刻鐘”【聯(lián)想輻射】1)分數(shù)的表達方式:分子是基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞。當分子大于一時,分母用復(fù)數(shù)?!叭种睘閠wo thirds,“二分之一”常用a half, “四分之三”常用three quarters 2)當含有分數(shù)的名詞短語做主語時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要根據(jù)該短語中的名詞的形式來確定。e.g. two thirds of the apple _ (be) red. (2)three quarters of the books in the library _(write) in english.4.because its essential for tourism, interna
4、tional business, entertainment, radio, television, newspapers, and the internet.【解析】be essential for , 對至關(guān)重要.類似于be important fore.g. english _ my job. 英語對我的工作非常重要5.the reason is that in the 18th century, the uk was a country whose industrial products were sold all over the world.【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】1)句中that引導(dǎo)表語從句
5、,當reason做主語,后接表語從句時,常用that引導(dǎo),不用because。2)whose引導(dǎo)的定語句修飾先行詞a country, whose 在定語從句中做主語的定語【拓展】reason后接定語從句,當關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語、賓語、表( )語時,關(guān)系詞不能用why,而用that或which.e.g. the reason that he explained at the meeting was very important. can you tell me the reason why you are late again ? reason做事很挑剔, 很少和of在一起,但喜歡和for拉關(guān)
6、系, 遇到because就躲避,見了that 則笑嘻嘻,好像見了老知己。 6. in place of other european languages.【用法點撥】in place of 為介詞短語,意為“代替”,其同義短語為instead of. in place of + nprondoinge.g to protect the environment, we should ride bikes_.為了保護環(huán)境,我們應(yīng)該騎自行車來代替開小汽車?!咀⒁狻縯ake the place of sb= take ones place “代替某人”,是動詞詞組。7. the answer is e
7、veryone who speaks it 【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】句子中everyone who speaks it 意為“每個說英語的人”。關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞everyone.當先行詞是表示人的指示代詞或不定代詞時,關(guān)系代詞只能用who,不能用that.當堂達標一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。1. great changes have taken place in r_ years.2. we all know the i_ of learning english.3. the t_ made an effect in our life in tai pei, and some
8、houses were blown down.4. my aunt o a big shoe factory in beijing.5. to find a better job, i should improve my e enhlish.二、用詞的適當形式填空1. he comes from india and he is _ (india)2. our citys _ (industry) products are sold all over the world.3. who is the _ (own) of this building?4. chinas _ (tour) has b
9、een improved a lot.5. four _ (five) of the students in our class have heard about the trip.6. english _ (speak) by people all over the world.7. my parents always teach me the _ (important) of working hard.8. have you ever been to an _ (india) city?9. the chinese _ (tour) industry developed faster an
10、d faster.10. if it snows this morning, we _ (play) indoors.三用適當?shù)慕樵~填空。1. the big farm belongs my uncle.2. english is used business between countries.3. chinese will be taught a second language in many countries.4. my english teacher often gives me much help my english study.5. i like going shopping i
11、nstead watching tv at home. 四. 單項選擇(10分)1. the red skirt is hers and the blue one _ me. a. belongs b. belongs to c. is belonged to d. is belonging to2. _ henrys mother _ his father speaks english.they speak chinese.a. either; or b. neither; norc. both; and d. not only; but also3. thats the man _ hou
12、se was destroyed in the storm.a. that b. who c. whose d. which4. nobody knows the reason _ she didnt come to the meeting. a. why b. which c. how d. when5. does he learn very quickly? yes. and _, he can remember all he has learnt. a. except for b. in other words c. whats more d. that's to say 五 .
13、 完成句子(10分)1. 在城市,人們使用煤氣做飯而不使用煤。people use gas _ _ _ coal in cooking in the city.2. 學(xué)生安全對學(xué)校教育至關(guān)重要。the safety of the students _ _ _ school education.3. 他結(jié)婚后繼續(xù)和父母住在一起。he _ _ with his parents after marriage.4. 在西方一些國家,漢語被作為第二語言來學(xué)習(xí)。 in some western countries, chinese _ _ the second language to be learned
14、.5. 即使山姆贏得了第一名,他也不驕傲。 _ _ sam won the first, he wasnt proud.鞏固練習(xí)一、選擇填空( ) 1._ henrys mother _ his father speaks english. they speak chinese. a. either, or b. neither, nor c. both, and d. not only,but also( ) 2. thats the man _ house was destroyed in the storm. a. that b. whose c. who d. which( ) 3.
15、the reason he has been such a success is _ he never gives up. a. what b. that c. because d. why( ) 4. - mum, can you play table tennis with me now? - sorry, im sorry. you can invite your father _ me. a. as well as b. except for c. in place of d. along with( ) 5. about a quarter of the bones in our b
16、ody _ in our feet. a. is b. are c. was d. were( ) 6. please continue _ the composition, or you will get a “d”. a. writing b. write c. to writing d. write to( ) 7. the red skirt is hers and the blue one _ me.a. is belonged to b. is belonging to c. belongs d. belongs to ( )8. he ran very fast _ he cou
17、ld catch up with others. a. in order that b. in order to c. so as to d. in order.( ) 9. _ we deal with our problems , we can easily become unhappy. a. until b. unless c. though d. whether( )10. _ its difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up. a. because b. though c. if d. unless( )11
18、.im too tired. i want to have a rest _ playing football outside. a. in place of b. take place c. instead d. take the place of能力提升一、完成句子1. 我們用布袋代替塑料袋。 we use cloth bags _ plastic ones.2. 這個房間屬于我。the room _ me.3. 在當今學(xué)習(xí)外語對人們來說非常重要。learning foreign language _ people in modern society.4. 四分之一的人口在說英語。_ _
19、the population are speaking english.5. 他是個好學(xué)生,而且還常幫助別人。he is a good student , and _, he usually helps others.二、短文填空someone asks w_ we learn english in china. because it is one of the worlds m_ important languages and it is also widely used in the modern world. if you travel all over the world, you w
20、ill find english everywhere. its widely used for business between different countries. and three quarters if the worlds books and newspapers are w_ in english. if you know english, you can enjoy so many good books. its really a bridge to so much knowledge.so we must do more listening , speaking, r_
21、and writing. if you work hard on english, its not d_ to learn it well.三任務(wù)型閱讀 there are many words in the english language that have been borrowed from the french language. some of the words are so common in english that people think they are english words (1). these words are used in english around
22、the world (2), not just in canada where english and french are used side by side. an example of this kind of word is “fiancé”. it means the man that a woman has agreed to marry. many words are borrowed from french. another example is the word, “bouquet”. it means a group of cut flowers. the english language has become more interesting because it has borrowed some french words.in the world many people speak chinese. chinese is also very interesting. in chinese, the
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