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1、廣東省茂名市第十三高級中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. when asked about his childhood, the man was found . obviously, it is a scar he doesnt want to be touched.a. choked up b. sprung upc. split up d. broken up參考答案:a考查動詞辨析。當(dāng)被問及他的童年時,發(fā)現(xiàn)他哽咽了。顯然,這是
2、一個他不想被觸碰的傷疤。choke up阻塞,噎?。ㄒ蚋星闆_動說不出話來);spring up迅速地發(fā)生,涌現(xiàn);split up,劈成,分成若干小部分;break up崩潰,結(jié)束,失敗?!皌he man was found choked up” , choked up在句子作主語the man的補足語,說明主語的狀態(tài)。the man 是被噎住了,所以用被動。2. you _ have watered the flowers, for its going to rain. a. needntb. shouldntc. couldntd. mustnt參考答案:a略3. l
3、ook! the school bus _ and is waiting for us. ( ) yeah. lets hurry.a. is stopping b. has stopped c. stopped d. will stop參考答案:2.【答案】b4. the boy still remembered the night _ the great music
4、ian played wonderful music for him. a. which b. where c. when d. why 參考答案:c5. my friend david was not used _ by air, so he felt unwell(不舒服). a.
5、 to traveling b. to travel c. traveling
6、60; d. travel參考答案:a6. shanghai has _ the pace of becoming a world-class tourist destination. for example, shanghai disneyland, disneys first theme park on chinese mainland, is under cons
7、truction.a. accelerated b. accused c. accumulated d. assessed參考答案:a略7. my mother told me not to say anyth
8、ing unless _ at the meeting aasking b. to ask c. asked d. ask參考答案:c8. _with difficult situation, the p
9、resident decided to ask his advisors for some good advice.a. having faced b. face c. faced d. to have faced參考答案:c9. since professor smith worked in china, the chinese food has_ him, even he isnt used to eating western food. a. concentrated on b. appealed to &
10、#160; c. subscribed to d. belonged to參考答案:b10. if we become more in predicting earthquakes, well reduce loss.a. exactly.b. correct.c. accurate.d. conscious.參考答案:c11. the most important _ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the peopl
11、e.aelement bspot csense dpoint參考答案:d句意:他講話中最重要的一點是我們應(yīng)該全心全意地為人民工作。point“要點;論點;主旨”,符合題意。element“要素,成分”;spot“地點”;sense“感覺”。12. recently i bought an ancient chinese vase,_ was very reasonable.awhich price
12、60; bthe price of whichcits price
13、160;
14、160; dthe price of whose參考答案:b13. we had to the match as the ground was too wet to play on. a. call off b. call up
15、; c. call out d. call for參考答案:a14. _ scientists will be invited to take part in this space flight. a. two strong young chinese b. t
16、wo chinese strong young c. chinese two young strong d. young strong two chinese 參考答案:a15. only those people who use a kitchen frequently understand the best way to _.a. let it outb. pic
17、k it outc. put it outd. lay it out參考答案:d【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:只有那些經(jīng)常做飯的人才知道布置廚房的最佳方法。a. let it out 泄露;b. pick it out挑選;c. put it out撲滅;d. lay it out布置, 安排。 lay it out“布置, 安排”符合句意。故d選項正確。16. he was so_ for the job to support his big family that he could do anything.a. hopeful b. desperate
18、 c. confident d. tired參考答案:b17. mum, i cant help _ some housework tonight. therell be a football match. all right.a doing b done c do d did參考答案:c18. not until the early years of the 19th century _ what he
19、at was.a. man did know b. did man knew c. didn't man know d. did man know參考答案:d33._ to the old lady, the two little dogs accompanied her for 196 hours, then she was recurred, which is a wonder of life.a. devoting b. having devotedc.
20、0; devotedd. to devote參考答案:c略二、 完型填空20. 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后面各題鎖哥的四個選項(a、 b、c 和 d)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die. but people now live longer than they _36_.yet,all
21、 living things still show the _37_ of aging,which will eventually _38_ death.aging is not a disease,but as a person passes maturity (成熟期),the cells of the body and the _39_they form do not function as well as they _40_ in childhood and teenage years. the body provides less _41_ against disease and i
22、s more _42_ to have accident.a number of related causes may _43_ aging. some cells of the body have a fairly long life,but they are not _44_ when they die. as a person ages,_45_ of brain cells and muscle cells decreases._46_ body cells die and are replaced by new cells. in an aging person the _47_ c
23、ells may not be as workable or as capable _48_ growth as those of a young person.another _49_ in aging may be changes within the cells _50_.some of the protein chemicals in cells are known to change with age and become _51_ elastic (有彈性的)this is why the skin of old people wrinkles (皺紋) and _52_.this
24、 is also the reason why old people _53_ in height. there may be other more important chemical changes in the cells. some complex cell chemicals,such as dna and rna,store and _54_ information that the cells need. aging may affect this _55_and change the information-carrying molecules(n. 分子;微小顆粒) so t
25、hat they do not transmit the information as well.36. awould bbe used to cused to dused37. afunction beffect caffect
26、0; dsign38. alead in bgive in crun into dresult in39. ahands bfeet
27、 cheart dorgans40. ado bhas done cdid
28、; dhad done41. aenergy bprotection cvigor(力量 ) dpower42. alikely bprobable cpossible
29、 dalike43. aattend to bcontribute to cadd to ddevote to44. areplaced breborn crecovered ds
30、urrendered45. aa number bthe amount cthe number da great deal46. athe others bthe other canother dother47. aold
31、60; bleft cnew dother48. ato bfor
32、60; cof din49. afactor beffect creason delement50. afor themselves bof themselves ct
33、hemselves don their own參考答案:三、 閱讀理解21. for the second time in three years, norway's robert sorlie delivered a brave performance to win sled-dog racing's toughest contestthe iditarod. the 47-year-old firefighter crossed the finish line in nome, alaska
34、, at 8:39 a.m. local time wednesday morning. "it feels good to be here," he declared, after passing the finish line. "i'm ready for breakfast." frosty temperatures, rough land, and exhaustion couldn't break the musher (趕狗拉雪撬的人), who completed the race in 9 days, 18 hours,
35、 39 minutes, and 31 seconds. runner-up ed iten finished 34 minutes later, and defending champ mitch seavey finished third. sorlie took his first lead at the 365-mile mark, but fell into second place halfway through the race. with 500 miles to go, he regained the lead for good. iditarod officials rew
36、arded sorlie with a generous prize of $72,066 and a new truck. but even more exciting for the winner was the historic nature of his ride. by winning this year's race, sorlie joins a best group of mushers, becoming only the sixth person to win the iditarod more than once. after winning several ma
37、jor long-distance races in europe, sorlie made his iditarod first appearance in 2002, finishing in ninth place. a year later, he returned to take on the alaskan wilderness once again, and won. iditarod: a quick historysince 1973, the world's top competitors have gathered in alaska to undertake the iditarod's 1,150-mile trail, which stretches
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