山西省陽泉市一礦中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

1、山西省陽泉市一礦中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ he is only 8years old，he knows more about science than his father（）abutbthoughcsodbecause參考答案：b 盡管他只有8歲，他知道的科學(xué)知識比他父親還多考查從屬連詞but 但是；though 盡管；so 所以；because因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)句意，b項(xiàng)正確2. the fog was too heavy this morning,_， most of us didn't arrive at work on time.   

2、;   a. as a result       b. in a word       c. by the way      d. for a start參考答案：a3. being in the hospital for six months, he felt as if he was _ from the outside world.a. cut out     

3、                   b. cut off                          c. cut up         &#

4、160;                 d. put off參考答案：b略4. i hope your new life in canada will be_success and don't forget to keep in_touch.a. 不填;不填      b. a;不填          

5、60;  c. a ; the              d. 不填;the參考答案：b5. great changes have taken place in that school. it is no longer_ it was 20 years ago, _ it was poorly equipped.a. what; when           b. that;

6、which             c. what; which   d. which; that參考答案：a略6. he got _ when he tried to save the child from the _ house.a. to burn, burning        b. a burn, burnt       c. burni

7、ng, burned     d. burned, burning參考答案：d7. john is a creative personhe can often_ideas that are surprising to his classmates（）acome acrossbcome up toccome up withdcome into參考答案：c考查動詞短語的辨析，come across"偶遇，偶然發(fā)生"，come up to"達(dá)到，將近，走到近旁"，come up with"想到，提出，趕上&qu

8、ot;，come into"進(jìn)入，參加"，由后面的名詞ideas可知是"想到一些想法"，故答案為c8. we     walk in the moonlight, talking about       we were interested in.   a. used to; all what      b. were used to; all that    c. used

9、to; what          d. were used to; what參考答案：c9. are you going to stay overnight? not _ its ly necessary.a. whenb. oncec. sinced. unless參考答案：d【詳解】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：-你準(zhǔn)備過夜嗎？-不，除非絕對必要。當(dāng)句子表示“b事物如果不停止，a事物將會發(fā)生”，用unless來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選d項(xiàng)。10. when you start an ad campaign,

10、 its important to always try to _ the audience in order to get them to react in a certain way. a. apply to    b appeal to   c. come to    d. contribute to參考答案：b11. jim_ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, thetelevision wen

11、t wrong.a. watched b. had watched c. was watching d. would be watching參考答案：c12. e-mail , as well as cellphones, _an important part in daily communication. a. have played     b. play         c. are playing     

12、d. is playing參考答案：c略13.  in the supermarket foreign names of the products got_ and i was confused about what to buy.a. picked up    b. showed up   c. mixed up   d. fixed up 參考答案：c14. who would you rather _ the report instead of you?a. write   &#

13、160;    b. have written        c. have write          d. have to write參考答案：c15.  english has been very popular because it is the _ language in many western countries.a. officialb. fluentc. graduald. f

14、requent參考答案：a16. eat _ cake you like and leave the others for _ comes in late.    a. whichever; whoever      b. whatever; anyone   c. any; who                   

15、;           d. no matter what; no matter who 參考答案：a二、 翻譯17. (1) 這是個(gè)意外，還是湯姆故意為之的？was it an accident or did tom do it    61       62    ?(2) 因?yàn)榧ち业母偁?，那家公司正在?jīng)歷一段艱難的時(shí)期。that company is   63 &

16、#160;     64    a hard time because of the sharp competition.(3) 為了趕上那趟車，我們早早地就出發(fā)了。   65       66       67    catch the train in time, we set off early.(4) 由于壞天氣，他只好一整天待在家里。   68 &

17、#160;     69    the bad weather, he had to stay at home a whole day.(5) 我們的英語老師經(jīng)常利用英語歌曲來教我們學(xué)英語。our english teacher often    70       71       72    english songs to teach us english.(6) 他對這場比賽的勝利

18、起了重要作用。he    73       74    important    75    in winning the match.(7) 一旦她下定決心，什么也不能改變。once she has made up her mind, nothing will    76       77       78 

19、0;  .(8) 人們說什么她都不在意。she didnt    79       80    anything people might say.參考答案：61. on purpose    62 going through    63. in order to      64. because of65.makes use of   66. played

20、 an part    67.change her mind  68.care about三、 閱讀理解18. satellites are an important part of our ordinary livesfor example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite. some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the earth to show how clouds are moving. s

21、atellites are also used to connect our international phone calls computer connections of the world wide web and internet also use satellites. many of our tv programs come to us through satellites. airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location. we use satellite

22、s to send television pictures from one part of the world to another. they are usually 35, 880 kilometers above the equator. sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place. this is because it is moving around the world at 11, 000 kilometers an hourexactly the same

23、speed that the earth rotates. a satellite must orbit the earth with its antennae(天線)facing the earth. sometimes, it moves away from its orbit, so there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position. this usually happens about every five or six days. space is

24、 not empty! every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the earth. a satellite usually works for about 10-12 years. satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to earth to be repaired. often, very old or broken satellites are left

25、in space to orbit the earth for a very long time. this is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other29which of the following is not done by satellites according to the passage?asending information for weather forecastbtaking photographs of the earthcsen

26、ding tv picturesdproviding food for airplane pilots30whats the speed the earth rotates at?a35,880 kilometers per hour     b335,880 kilometers per hourc11,000 kilometers per hour     d110,000 kilometers per hour31why does the satellite move around the world at

27、the same speed as the earth rotates?ain order to take photographsbin order to stay in a certain position in the orbitcin order to move away from its orbitdin order to send television pictures參考答案：dcb19. a famous doctor once received a little child who was badly ill. thanks to his skill and care, his

28、 young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.  the childs mother was very much obliged to the doctor, and she called on him to thank him for what he had done for her child. “doctor,” she said, “you have saved my little son. i dont know how to thank you enough. i feel

29、that money alone cannot repay you, so i have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. i hope you will accept it.” the doctor stood up and said coldly, “madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.” the lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. then she said quietly, “perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is?”“fifty pounds”, he answered.   the lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. she handed o