代詞自學(xué)提綱

1、Revision of PronounsReview goals: I. Knowledge: To review Pronouns. Show the knowledge guide chart.(知識(shí)呈現(xiàn)) II. Ability: To use them correctly and improve their oral English.III.Emotion: To develop their confidence and the ability of coopration.Process:I. Knowledge chain: (知識(shí)鏈接）代詞是用來代替名詞、名詞性短語(yǔ)或句子的一類詞。

2、可分為：人稱代詞 指示代詞物主代詞 疑問代詞反身代詞 【重點(diǎn)】 關(guān)系代詞不定代詞 讓我們來看看廬山真面目吧！ -1. 人稱代詞(personal pronoun): 指人或事物的代詞： 主格 主語(yǔ) 賓格 賓語(yǔ) Iyouhesheit weyouthey meyouhimher it usyouthem 【單數(shù)人稱二、三、一， 復(fù)數(shù)人稱一、二、三。麻煩事情我站前，其他人稱沒意見?！咳朔Q代詞務(wù)不輕，主、賓要分清，主格作主動(dòng)詞前，賓格作賓動(dòng)介后。 2. 物主代詞(possecive pronoun):表示所有關(guān)系的代詞： 形容詞性物主代詞 定語(yǔ) (后接名詞)名詞性物主代詞 主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)myyou

3、rhisherits ouryourtheirmineyourshishers itsoursyours theirs要記住這個(gè)口訣?。ome on! 物主代詞兩類型，形容詞與名詞性。形容詞性作定語(yǔ)，后面定把名詞用。名詞性要獨(dú)立用，主賓表語(yǔ)它都充。3.反身代詞(reflexive pronoun):反身代詞有構(gòu)成，所有格加self就行，除了第三賓格外，其余全都不例外。 反身代詞主要表示反身或強(qiáng)調(diào)：做賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ) myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselves themselves enjoy oneself 玩的愉快 要記住啊

4、 help oneself to 隨便吃 teach oneself 自學(xué) learnby oneself make oneself at home 不要拘束by oneself 獨(dú)自地 make oneself understood 讓別人明白自己的意思4. 不定代詞(indefinite pronoun): 代替任何特定的名詞或形容詞的代詞。 (1) some / any many / much little / few every / each both / either / neither all / none other / another(2) 復(fù)合不定代詞： somethinga

5、nythingnothingeverythingsomeoneanyoneno oneeveryonesomebodyanybodynobodyeverybody1.它們相當(dāng)于 名詞 的作用，在句中做 主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)，但不能做定語(yǔ)。I choose,I enjoy.我選擇，我喜歡2.something和anything的區(qū)別與some 和any的區(qū)別一樣。3.這些不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí) 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 用 單數(shù) 形式。4.形容詞 修飾這些不定代詞通常放 在它們的 后面 做后置定語(yǔ)。-I. ( )1. His MP3 is the same as _, but it is more expensive. A.

6、him B. mine C. my D. her( )2. I dont think we can do it all_. A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D.by yourselves( )3. -Do you have anything important to say for yourself? - _ except sorry. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything( )4. Look! The boy is making a toy plane by_. A. itse

7、lf B. myself C. yourself D. himself( )5. -Look,thats Mike, your classmate. - Yes,Lets go and say hello to _. A. him B. he C. her D. hers( )6. College students are old enough to teach_. A. them B. their C. themselves D. they( )7. - Is Miss White _ English teacher, Maria? -No, she teaches _history. A.

8、 your; my B.you; mine C. you; us D. your; us( )8. I knocked on the door but _ answered. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D.everybody( )9. - Is this _ ruler? - No, _ is over there. A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her( )10. Tom cant buy anthing now because he has _ money on him. A. a l

9、ittle B. little C. few D. a few( )11.- Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee? - _. Thanks. Id like a glass of water. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None( )12. Im expecting a camera for long, but dad has no time to buy _ for me. A. it B. one C. this D. that( )13. Is there _ in todays newspaper? A. special something B. special anything C. something special D. anything special( )14. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, _ is a doctor. A. another B. other C. others D. the other( )15. Several years ago, _ p