五年級英語下冊《Recycle 2》課件4 人教PEP版 (125)

1、Section B 11a-2e1.The man is a worker.2.The man is speaking at the meeting.合并句子合并句子: : The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.概念概念:在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞 的句子的句子. (Attributive clause)Mary is a beautiful girl.Mary is a girl who has long hair.形容詞作定語形容詞作定語句子作定語句子作定語,修飾修飾girl, 叫做叫做定語從句定語從句M

2、ary is a girl.Mary has long hair.合并為一個(gè)句子合并為一個(gè)句子Mary is a girl who has long hair.先行詞先行詞關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞定語從句定語從句Mary is a girl who has long hair.關(guān)系關(guān)系代詞代詞關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞which, who, whom, whose, thatWhere, when 定語從句的用法定語從句的用法: :當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí)當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí), , 用用which 或或that引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo). .These are the trees which were planted last year.當(dāng)先行詞是

3、人時(shí)當(dāng)先行詞是人時(shí), , 用用who, whom, whose, that引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo).who, whom, whose, that用法區(qū)別用法區(qū)別.who 作定語從句的作定語從句的主語或賓語主語或賓語. The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.The man is a worker.The man is speaking at the meeting.分解分解作主語作主語Whom 作定語從句的作定語從句的賓語賓語 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.The woman is

4、 a teacher.They wanted to visit the woman.分解分解作賓語作賓語whose 作定語從句的作定語從句的定語定語. I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.分解分解I know the girl.The girls mother is a teacher.作定語作定語that 可以作定語從句的可以作定語從句的主語和賓語主語和賓語.注意注意: : 關(guān)系代詞作動詞賓語時(shí)可關(guān)系代詞作動詞賓語時(shí)可 省略省略. . The woman (whom/ that) they wanted to visit is a teache

5、r.下列情況只能用下列情況只能用that序數(shù)詞或最高級序數(shù)詞或最高級adjadj修飾先行詞時(shí)修飾先行詞時(shí) Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known. all, everything, nobody 等不定代等不定代詞作先行詞時(shí)詞作先行詞時(shí) Everything that we saw in this film was true. 1. I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3. The man _ leg broke in a

6、match used to be a football player.2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _ I gave her.4. My parents live in a house_ is more than 100 years old.5. The boy with _ John spoke is my brother.which/thatwhom6. Kevin is reading a book _ is too difficult for him.which/that7. Is there anything _ you w

7、ant to buy in the town.8.All _ we can do is to study hard.9. The first one _ stands up is a little boy.thatthatthatA: What kind of music do you prefer?B: I prefer music that is not loud / sweet / I can dance to A: What kind of movies do you prefer?B: I prefer movies that are great / funny /scaryWhat

8、 kind of bands do you like?I love bands thatplay different kinds of songs.play their own songs.make us happy.What kind of books do you like? I prefer books that give me something to think about.I prefer books that1a Fill in the chart. Write names of your favorite book, movie and band. Movie BookBand

9、 Share your different answers.Writing 1b Listen and write the three things that Michael likes in the first column of the chart. What Michael likes Why he likes itjacketHe likes clothes that are unusual.He likes writers _.He likes movies _.bookmovie poster 1c Listen again. Write why Michael likes eac

10、h thing in the second column of the chart in 1b. What Michael likes Why he likes itjacketHe likes clothes that are unusual.bookHe likes writers _.movie poster He likes movies _. who explains things wellthat are scary Choose words from the different columns to make sentences.I/you/he/she/we/theylike(

11、s)/love(s)/prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligent4a4a先行詞是先行詞是物時(shí)用物時(shí)用that/which引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo), 先行詞是先行詞是人時(shí)人時(shí),用用who/that引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)。 I like food that is sweet. She likes music that is slow. They prefer clothes whic

12、h are comfortable. We love singers who are interesting.5.I like food that is salty.6.he loves actors that are intelligent.7. she loves clothes that are inexpensive.8. they prefer movies that are funny.Read Jennifers CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who.4b Its the kind of m

13、usic _2. Its a CD _3. She likes musicians _that/ which you can dance to.that/ which you can take to a party.who write their own lyrics.4. She doesnt like the songs _5. She likes singers _that/ which are too long.who sing the words clearly.Your favorite Why you like itMovie: Titanic Book Band A: I li

14、ke movies that are sad. I love Titanic. B: Oh, I dont. I like movies that are scary. I really like 1d Discuss your favorite things in 1a with your group. Say why you like each thing. Discuss your favorite things in 1a with your group. A: I like movies that are I loveB: Oh, I dont. I like movies that

15、 are A: I dont mind movies, but Your favorite Why you like itMovie: Titanic Book Band A: I like books that are interesting. I love Journey to the west.B: No, I dont. I like The Science Book for Girls and other intelligent beings. It helps us know how much fun science can be. A: I like bands that pla

16、y fast and loud music. Then I can dance to it. I like The Cool Kids.B: Yeah, I like them, too. And I also like bands that write and play their own music. I like the Beyond. Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.一、如何確定關(guān)系代詞一、如何確定關(guān)系代詞當(dāng)先行詞指人時(shí)用當(dāng)先行詞指人時(shí)用who, whom; 當(dāng)先行詞指物時(shí)用當(dāng)先行詞指物時(shí)用which;that 既可指人既可指人,也可指物

17、也可指物這些關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中做主語和賓語這些關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中做主語和賓語,做主語做主語時(shí)不可省略時(shí)不可省略,做賓語時(shí)可以省略。做賓語時(shí)可以省略。Im looking at the photos (that / which) you sent me with your letter. (做賓語做賓語,可省略可省略)Lang Zheng is the three-year-old boy who saluted to the soldiers in the 512 earthquake. (做主語做主語,不可省略不可省略)The young lady whom we met yesterd

18、ay is from Canada. (做賓語做賓語,可省略可省略)二、定語從句中謂語動詞的數(shù)二、定語從句中謂語動詞的數(shù) 關(guān)系代詞用作主語時(shí)關(guān)系代詞用作主語時(shí),從句的謂語動詞在人從句的謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上須和先行詞保持一致。稱和數(shù)上須和先行詞保持一致。 如：如：This is one of the most popular books that are sold in the bookstore.Fill in the blanks. (that / Who) The girl _ the piano well is her daughter. He has some friends _ ca

19、n help him a lot. The orange skirt _ is hanging there is my favorite. I prefer apples _ are sweet.whowhothatthatthatHave a try:(活學(xué)活用)thatthatwhowhowhowho is romantic. is quiet and gentle. is loud and energetic. has freedom.has great lyrics .I can dance to . I can sing along with. A: What kind of mus

20、ic do you prefer?B: I prefer music that. What about you ?A: I prefer music thatI prefer music that2a How many Chinese musical instruments do you know about? Do you know any famous pieces of music that are played on these instruments? Make a list with your partner.The man is Abing. He was a folk musi

21、cian. He wrote many pieces of beautiful music. He was born in Wuxi in 1893. Which piece of his music is the most famous?1) Which musician does the passage mainly talk about?2) What is the name of his most famous piece of music?Abing. Erquan Yingyue. 2b Read the passage and answer the questions.3) Ho

22、w does the writer feel about this piece of music? He feels that it is sad but beautiful, and it not only paints a picture of Abings own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.2c Read the passage again and use suitable words to complete the ma

23、in idea of each paragraph. Then list the supporting details in each paragraph. Paragraph Supporting details1I was _ by a piece of music named Erquan Yingyue. The music was strangely beautiful but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. It was one of the most moving pieces of music that

24、Ive ever heard. I almost cried along with it as I listened. moved Paragraph Supporting details2Abing lived a very _ life. His mother died when he was very young. After his father died ,Abinglife grew worse. He developed an illness and became blind. He lived on the streets and played music to make mo

25、ney. hardParagraph Supporting details3Abings musical skills made him very _. He could play over 600 pieces, and he wrote many of them himself. Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. Erquan Yingyue has become one of Chinas national treasures. popular The man is Ab

26、ing. He was born in Wuxi in 1893. He wrote many pieces of beautiful music. He was a folk musician. One of his most moving pieces of music in China is Erquan Yingyue. Retell the story about Abing and his music.2d Circle that or who and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.painwoundssensepitypraise指導(dǎo)：指導(dǎo)：1) 在定語從句中在定語從句中,如果先行詞如果先行詞是物是物,關(guān)系代詞我們可用關(guān)系代詞我們可用that, 如果先行詞是人如果先行詞是人, 關(guān)系代詞關(guān)