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1、英語(yǔ)水平考高中知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納 在學(xué)習(xí)高中英語(yǔ)時(shí),學(xué)生應(yīng)該懂得怎樣去總結(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。下面就是WTT給大家?guī)?lái)的高中英語(yǔ)水平考知識(shí)點(diǎn),希望能幫助到大家!高中英語(yǔ)水平考知識(shí)點(diǎn)1 e_pert who tries to keep animals and plants from being endangered.定語(yǔ)從句,keep sb.from doing詞組We often talk about how important it is to take good care of ourselves andour pla, but we dont always do as we say,” Steve says
2、 as he takes us on atour of Green Park in Birmingham.If we want to live a better lifewe must learn to act in ways that do notharm other living things.it is important to do sth.做某事很重要,感嘆形式how important it is to do sth.,do as / what we say,as在此處相當(dāng)于賓語(yǔ)從句中what的作用,live / lead alife,過(guò)一種的生活I(lǐng)f we know more a
3、bout what causes endangermentknow something/little/a little/nothing/much about對(duì)了解一些/不多/一點(diǎn)/不了解/很多高中英語(yǔ)水平考知識(shí)點(diǎn)2不定式做主語(yǔ):1、不定式做主語(yǔ)一般表示具體的某次動(dòng)作。=動(dòng)名詞doing 表示習(xí)慣的,經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作。e.g: To finish the building in a month is difficult.To do such things is foolish.To see is to believe.(對(duì)等)注: 1).不定式作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)2).當(dāng)主語(yǔ)較長(zhǎng),謂語(yǔ)較短時(shí),常用it
4、做形式主語(yǔ),而將不定式放到謂語(yǔ)的后面。it做形式主語(yǔ),不定式放在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)中:(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb.to do(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to doIt is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong /unnecessary(3) it is +a +名詞+ to do.It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / ones duty / an honor / ashame / a crime / no e
5、asy job to doIt takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience to doIt requires courage / patience / hard work to do注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表語(yǔ),但possible可以用不定式作真實(shí)主語(yǔ),而probable不能用不定式作真實(shí)主語(yǔ)。It is probable for him to e to the meeting.(錯(cuò))It is possible for him to e to the meeting.It is possible / probable t
6、hat he will e to the meeting.高中英語(yǔ)水平考知識(shí)點(diǎn)3使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)應(yīng)注意的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題:1.不及物動(dòng)詞無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。What will happen in 100 years.The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.2.有些動(dòng)詞用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。This pen writes well.This new book sells well.3.感官動(dòng)詞或使役動(dòng)詞使用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式,主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中不帶to ,但變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),須加上to 。 例:make somebody dosomethingsomebo
7、dy+ be +made to do somethingsee somebody do somethingsomebody +be +seen to do somethingA girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.My wallet was seen to drop bya girl when she passed by.The boss made the little boy do heavy work.Thelittle boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.4.如果是接雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
8、時(shí),直接賓語(yǔ)(物)作主語(yǔ),那么動(dòng)詞后要用介詞,這個(gè)介詞是由與其搭配的動(dòng)詞決定。He gave me a book.A book was given to me by him.He showed me a ticket.A ticket was shown to me by him.My father bought me a new bike.A new bike was bought for me by myfather.高中英語(yǔ)水平考知識(shí)點(diǎn)4短語(yǔ)be faced with 面臨,面對(duì) face up to面對(duì);承擔(dān)face the music接受(不愉快的后果或情況)(對(duì)自己的行為結(jié)果)負(fù)起
9、責(zé)任;接受批評(píng))I was faced with a new problem.我面臨了新問(wèn)題。She couldnt face up to the fact that she was no longer young.她無(wú)法面對(duì)自己不再年輕的現(xiàn)實(shí)。The boy was caught cheating in the e_amination and had to face themusic.那個(gè)男孩被發(fā)現(xiàn)考試作弊,不得不接受懲罰。I must face the music and accept responsibility.我一定接受批評(píng)并承擔(dān)責(zé)任。If anything goes wrong,“
10、is 1 who will have to face the music.如果出了什么問(wèn)題,負(fù)責(zé)任的是我。(2) difficulty表示“難,困難”時(shí)用作不可數(shù)名詞,表示“難題,難事”時(shí)用作可數(shù)名詞。e.g.She learned to speak English without difficulty.她毫無(wú)困難地學(xué)會(huì)了講英語(yǔ)。We will face many difficulties in the future.將來(lái)我們要面臨許多難題。l'm in a bit of a difficulty over paying my rent.我對(duì)付房租有點(diǎn)困難,在下列句式或短語(yǔ)中,
11、difficulty是不可數(shù)名詞。have(much/no/1ittle)difficulty with sth.have/find(much/no/little)difficulty(in)doing sth.There is(no/1ittle/much)difficulty(in)doing sth.with/without difficulty困難地/輕易地高中英語(yǔ)水平考知識(shí)點(diǎn)5重點(diǎn)詞匯1.especially v.特別地2.imagine v.想像3.alone adv./ adj.單獨(dú),孤獨(dú)的4.interest n.興趣5.everyday adj.每天的,日常的6.deserted adj.拋棄的7.hunt v.搜尋8.share v.分享9.care v.在乎,關(guān)心10.total n.總數(shù)11.majority n.大多數(shù)12.
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