八年級下Unitac實用教案

1、What do you know about Qomolangma?ClimbersLocationsDifficulties in Asiameters highThe Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.喜馬拉雅山脈橫亙(hnggn)在中國的西南部。forces of the nature大自然的力量(l ling)It rises the highest.珠穆朗瑪峰是最高的第1頁/共35頁第一頁，共36頁。Tenzing Norgay Edmund Hillarythe first people to reach the

2、topsucceedThey made come true.their dream achieved This is a great achievement.第2頁/共35頁第二頁，共36頁。the highest mountainThick clouds cover the top freezing weather conditionsSnow can fall very hard.heavy stormshard to climbhard to take in airDifficultieshighestthick clouds cover the topsnow can fall ver

3、y hardfreezing weather conditionsand heavy stormshard to take in air第3頁/共35頁第三頁，共36頁。Paragraph 1 Spirit of climbersParagraph 2 Achievements of climbersParagraph 3 Facts and dangers=achievementachieve + mentverbnounRead the article and match eachparagraph with the main ideas.事實(shsh)與危險登山者的精神(jngshn)

4、登山者的成就(chngji)3a3a第4頁/共35頁第四頁，共36頁。3a3a第5頁/共35頁第五頁，共36頁。Read and list at least four dangers for climbersOne of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mount

5、ains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as

6、 you get near the top.Paragraph 1: Facts and dangerssnow can fall very hardvery highfreezing weather conditionsheavy stormsvery hard to breathe as you get near the top第6頁/共35頁第六頁，共36頁。Careful-reading: ClimbersTimeAchievementsThe first people to Tenzing NorgayEdmund HillaryIn 1953The ChineseIn 1960Th

7、e first team Junko TabeiIn 1975The first woman to The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. The first Chinese team did so in I960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.第7頁/共35頁第七頁，共36頁。Why do so many climbers risk their li

8、ves? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Paragraph 3:Spirit of climbers Why do

9、so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?2. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?= even ifA .臉 B.面對(min du)We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.第8頁/共35頁第八頁，共36頁。Paragraph 1&am

10、p;3List comparisons (比較級和最高級比較級和最高級)2. most popular places4. even more serious difficulties3. the highest and is the most famous5. stronger than the forces of nature1. most dangerous sport第9頁/共35頁第九頁，共36頁。Paragraph 1Paragraphs 2Paragraph 1&3Four dangers for climbersList three achievementsList fo

11、ur comparisons1. thick clouds1.1953-Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were the first to reach the top1. Most dangerous sport2. most popular place4. freezing weather conditions2. 1960-the first Chinese team reached the top4. Even more serious difficulties5. heavy storms3. 1975- Junko Tabei from Japan

12、 was the first woman to reach the top3. hard snow6. hard to breathe3. the highest and is the most famous. 2. very high5. stronger than the forces of natureRead the article again and complete the chart.3b3b第10頁/共35頁第十頁，共36頁。1. Where are the Himalayas?2. How high is Qomolangma?3. Why do so many people

13、 try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?4. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?In the southwestern part of China.8,844.43 meters high.Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.=even if即使(jsh)；

14、盡管Mr. Wang will come on time even though it rains.3c3cAnswer the questions using information from the article.第11頁/共35頁第十一頁，共36頁。12343c3c第12頁/共35頁第十二頁，共36頁。Lets challenge ourselves to retell the article.Many people in reaching the top even though it is shows that we should never . dangerous sportsru

15、n along.popular placesrises sowhyBecause they want to difficultiesspirit that we humans can sometimes . 第13頁/共35頁第十三頁，共36頁。So many climbers like to risk their lives. ( )because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. ( ) , the first Chinese team succeeded in reaching the top

16、 of Qomolangma in 1960 even though it is very dangerous to climb. ( ), thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. ( ) more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. As they got near the top , it was very hard to take in air. The spirit of the climbers sh

17、ows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. ( ) humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.One of the main reasons isIt also shows thatFor exampleAs we know Even Qomolangma the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?第14頁/共35頁第十四頁，共36頁。自讀文章，翻譯下列短語。先獨立自讀文章，翻譯下列短語。先獨

18、立(dl)完成，后小組商完成，后小組商議。議。1.1.世界上最危險的運動(yndng)(yndng)之一one of the worlds most one of the worlds most dangerous sportsdangerous sports2.2.橫貫于中國的西南部run along the southwestern run along the southwestern part of Chinapart of China3.3.更為嚴(yán)重的困難more serious difficultiesmore serious difficulties4.4.極冷的天氣狀況freez

19、ing weather conditionsfreezing weather conditions5.5.放棄 6.6.到達(dá)頂峰的第一人the first people to reach the top7.7.挑戰(zhàn)他們自己challenge themselves8.8.面對困難in the face of difficulties9.9.實現(xiàn)我們的夢想achieve our dreams10.10.大自然的力量the forces of naturegive up第15頁/共35頁第十五頁，共36頁。 Qomolangma the Most Dangerous Mountain in the

20、World?3aOne of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is

21、very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.第16頁/共35頁第十六頁，共36頁。The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay a

22、nd Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. The first Chinese team did so in I960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of th

23、ese climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.第17頁/共35頁第十七頁，共36頁。1.One of the words most dangerous sports is mountain climbing,登山是世界上最危險的運動之一。 one of the most popular places for this is t

24、he Himalayas.從事登山運動最受歡迎的地點之一是喜馬拉雅山脈。 “one of + the + 形容詞的最高級 + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，意為“最之一”。 Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.王老師是我們(w men)學(xué)校最受歡迎的老師之一。A good book may be one of your best _(friend).第18頁/共35頁第十八頁，共36頁。2. Of all the mountains , Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most f

25、amous. 在所有的山峰中， 珠穆朗瑪峰最高，最有名。 famous = well known adj. 著名的， 有名的 be famous for 因而著名 （某人因某種知識、技能或特征而出名） China is famous for the Great Wall and Pandas (2) be famous as 作為(zuwi).而出名 （某人以某種身份而出名） Mo Yan is famous as a writer. ( ) Einstein was famous _ a great scientist.( ) Suzhou is famous _ a beautiful c

26、ity in our country. asfor第19頁/共35頁第十九頁，共36頁。2. run along貫穿；延伸(ynshn)；綿延 run along 是沿著，靠近的意思，沒有明確的目標(biāo)，只是個大概范圍。The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China 2) 沿著.跑Look ! Tom is running along the street/river.run through在中跑過 是從某一點穿過的意思 The Thames run _ London form the west to east. A. about B.

27、 through C. in D. alongB.沿著中國的西南部，這地方范圍太大了，沒有一個(y )明確的地點，是一個(y )籠統(tǒng)的范圍. 從西向東跑步穿越倫敦，意思是從倫敦市里(sh l)穿過了第20頁/共35頁第二十頁，共36頁。3.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. （比這） 更嚴(yán)重的困難(kn nn)包括冰凍的天氣條件和強烈的暴風(fēng)雨。 (1).include 包括；包含 including The most famous singers include

28、 Lady Gaga. Her hobbies include swimming and gardening園藝. Our subjects include Chinese, English math and so on. (2).including+ 賓語 介賓短語。“包括.在內(nèi)”。 There are 10 students in the classroom, including me.(3).賓語 + included= including + 賓語 There are 10 students in the classroom, me included I have many pen p

29、als _(include) Lucy.第21頁/共35頁第二十一頁，共36頁。4.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 并且越接近頂部呼吸越困難。 take in 吸 入，吞入（體 內(nèi)） Open the window and take in fresh air. It is + adj. + to do sth.， =To do sth. is + adj.。e.g. It is important to study English well. 學(xué)好(xu ho)英語很困難。 Its very diffic

30、ult to climb Qomolangma. 攀登珠穆朗瑪峰很難。She had great difficulty in understanding him. 她很難理解(lji)他說的話。第22頁/共35頁第二十二頁，共36頁。5. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. 第一個到達(dá)山頂?shù)娜?) the first people to reach the top the first woman to succeed /第一位成功的女士 to do st

31、h. 做后置定語，修飾前面(qin mian)的名詞。 the first () to do sth. 第一個做某事的人e.g. 他總是第一個完成家庭作業(yè)。 He is always the first to finish homework.6.The first Chinese team did so in 1960 , while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 1960年第一支中國登山隊登上了頂峰，1975年日本的田部井淳子成為第一個成功登上頂峰的女子。第23頁/共35頁第二十三頁，共36頁。w

32、hile conj. 然而(rn r) (連接并列句） He is a worker while I am a doctor. succeed v 成功，達(dá)到 success n 成功 successful adj. 成功的 successfully adv成功地 e.g. His plan succeeded.succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事Police have finally succeeded in saving the boy.No one can _ (success) without hard work. She works very hard ,so sh

33、e will _ in _ the exam. succeedpassingsucceed第24頁/共35頁第二十四頁，共36頁。7.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? 為什么這么多登山者愿意冒生命危險？ risk ones life to do sth 某人舍命做某事 take risks 冒險 It will be a dangerous trip. Are you want to take the _(風(fēng)險）lives 是 life 的復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為“生命”。還是動詞 live 的單數(shù)第三人稱形式。 lose his life / lose

34、 their lives risk his life / risk our lives8. One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 最主要的原因之一是因為人們在面臨困難的時候(sh hou)想挑戰(zhàn)自我。 riskslaivzlivz第25頁/共35頁第二十五頁，共36頁。challenge v/n 挑戰(zhàn)challenge sb. / oneselfThe job doesnt really challenge himHe takes p

35、art in the team to challenge himself. 他加入這支隊伍是為了挑戰(zhàn)自己。face a challenge 面臨挑戰(zhàn)in the face of 面對（問題(wnt)、困難等） In the face of difficulties, hes completely unafraid. They showed courage in the face of danger.9. one of the main reasons is because One of the main reasons is because I love you.One of the main

36、 reasons is because I want to get into a good university.第26頁/共35頁第二十六頁，共36頁。7.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 這些登山者的精神告訴我們， 我們應(yīng)該從不放棄實現(xiàn)自己(zj)的夢想。 give up 意為“放棄”， give up doing 放棄做（某事） I will never give up studying. 我將永遠(yuǎn)不會放棄學(xué)習(xí)。My uncle

37、wants to give up drinking wine. Although English isnt easy to learn, I wont give it up. achieve v 獲得;達(dá)到;實現(xiàn) achievement n 完成;成績第27頁/共35頁第二十七頁，共36頁。achieve ones dream = ones dream comes true 實現(xiàn)某人的夢想(mngxing) achieve our dreams 實現(xiàn)我們的夢想(mngxing) = make our dreams come true We should do our best to achie

38、ve our dreams.我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力去實現(xiàn)我們的夢想(mngxing)。e.g.We want to see young people _ (實現(xiàn)他們的夢想(mngxing)。 Your dream will_(實現(xiàn)) one day.achieve their dreams come true第28頁/共35頁第二十八頁，共36頁。8. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.它還告訴我們(w men)， 人類有時候比自然的力量更強大。 force n 力量；

39、the forces of .的力量 The force of human is great. V. 迫使；強迫 force sb. to do sth 強迫某人做某事 Nobody can force me to do something. nature 不可數(shù)名詞 “自然界；大自然” natural adj. 自然地 in nature 在自然界中第29頁/共35頁第二十九頁，共36頁。1. run along2. freezing weather 3. take in air 4. the firs t people to do sth. 5. in the face of diffic

40、ulties 6. give up doing sth. 7. achieve ones dream8. the forces of nature9. reach the top10. even though重點短語 1. 跨越 2. 冰凍的天氣 3. 呼吸空氣4. 第一個做某事的人 5. 面臨危險 6. 放棄做某事 7. 實現(xiàn)某人的夢想 8. 自然界的力量(l ling)9. 到達(dá)頂峰 10.雖然;盡管第30頁/共35頁第三十頁，共36頁。1. 1. 世界上最危險的運動之一2. 2. 登山(dn shn)(dn shn)；攀巖3. 3. 最流行的地方之一4. 4. 綿延；貫穿5. 5. 中國

41、西南部6. 6. 所有的山脈中7. 7. 長得最高8. 8. 山頂濃云覆蓋9. 9. 冰凍的天氣條件10. 10. 吸入空氣11. 11. 接近山頂12. 12. 做某事的第一人13. 13. 冒生命危險14. 14. 主要原因之一是因 為15. 15. 挑戰(zhàn)(tio zhn)(tio zhn)自我16. 16. 面對困難17. 17. 的精神18. 18. 放棄嘗試19. 19. 實現(xiàn)某人的夢想20. 20. 自然的力量21. 21. 即使課時(ksh)重點回顧One of the worlds most dangerous sportsmountain climbingone of the most popular placesrun alongthe southwestern part of ChinaOf all the mountainsrises the highestThick clouds cover the topfreezing weather conditionsget near the topThe first people to do sth.risk their livesOne of the main reasons