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1、 Unit 8 (Review) Learning A Foreign Language Lecturer: 申愛菊申愛菊 Unit: 河南省林州市四中河南省林州市四中electronic dictionaryA boy is reading and listening to something,sitting in front of the computer with a headphone on.Standard Chinese One candle wipes out darkness, One vote can change a nation,一支蠟燭可以驅走黑暗,一張選票可以改變一個
2、國家,一個理念可以改變你的命運!A powerful notion shall reshape your life definitely!Lets study English Crazily! Passionate, Practical, Crazy, Interactive, and Persistent; I Can Speak good English!Li Yang Crazy English:As loudly as possible!As quickly as possible!As clearly as possible! You are talented!You are ama
3、zing!You are a miracle!Yell English passionately to greet every day!大喊英語迎接每一天!大喊英語迎接每一天!Language studyThe Subjunctive Mood1.1.陳述語氣陳述語氣(The Indicate Mood)(The Indicate Mood)2.2.祈使語氣祈使語氣(The Imperative Mood)(The Imperative Mood)3.3.虛擬語氣虛擬語氣(The Subjunctive Mood)(The Subjunctive Mood) Key Key Features
4、of the Features of the Subjunctive MoodSubjunctive Mood: “愿望難成, 違背事實, 時態(tài)后退.”If Clause Main Clause Present did might/could/should/would+原形(原形(do)I. If 條件從句中的虛擬語氣條件從句中的虛擬語氣: If Clause Main Clause Past might/could/should/would +have done had done If Clause Main Clause Future might/could/should/would+do
5、 did were to do should do 1. -Jenny looks hot and dry. -So _ you if you had a high fever. A. will B. do C. are D. wouldD實戰(zhàn)演練:2. (2009.天津天津. 15)This printer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense. A. would B. should C. could D. mightBIII. 用于用于W
6、ould rather/ prefer/ sooner ( “寧寧/但愿;真但愿;真/倒希望倒希望”)等表示希望或婉轉)等表示希望或婉轉責備的動詞后的賓語從句:責備的動詞后的賓語從句:3. To be frank, Id rather you _ ( be ) not involved in the case.(現在)(現在)4. I would rather he _ ( come ) next Saturday. (將來)(將來)5. I would prefer you _ ( see ) the film yesterday.(過去)(過去)werecamehad seenIV.口訣3
7、“萬一免得生怕”,從句常用“should+原形”。 eg. Heres some money in case you should need it. 這兒有點錢以防你急需。 He took his raincoat with him lest it should rain. 他帶了雨衣,免得淋雨。6. Hes working hard for fear that he _behind. A. should fall B. fell C. may fall behind D. will fall behindAVI. 含蓄條件句:口訣4 “沒有但是要不是,否則空談不事實?!? ( without
8、with, but, but for/If it were not for If it had not been forbut that, otherwiseoror else) )8.(2008.山東)Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we _ it without you. A. can manage B. could have managed C. could could D. can have managed B9. -Why didnt you buy the gold ring? -I _, but I
9、 didnt have the money.A. would have B. boughtC. would like to D. had boughtA口訣 but前一半虛擬,后一半事實。10.John didnt feel well yesterday; otherwise he _ to see his friend off at the airport. A. came B. would come C. would have come D. should be coming口訣otherwise前一半事實,后一半虛擬。C*有些該用陳述語氣的句子易被誤用虛擬語有些該用陳述語氣的句子易被誤用
10、虛擬語氣,應引起注意:氣,應引起注意:11. 高考真題高考真題We could have walked to the station, it was so near. -Yes. A taxi _ at all necessary. A. wasnt B. hadnt been C. wouldnt be D. wont be A口訣“ 該事實就事實,該虛擬才虛擬!該事實就事實,該虛擬才虛擬!”Group Work(小組活動)小組活動) Do the exercises given to you independently first, then check the exercises , a
11、nd refer to your grammar books , discussingyour doubts and comparing notes in pairs or groups. Suggested answers:1-5 CDDCD 6-10 CDDCA11-15 ADDBB 16-20 CDDCA21-25 DCBAB 26-30 ABCDC31-35 DCDAC 36-40 CBABD 41-42 CD Summarize(小結):1. Understand the essense of the Subjunctive Mood. 能理解本語法的實質2. Key to solv
12、ing concerned problems: (1) Interpret precisely 精確翻譯 (2) Analyze scientificly科學分析 (3) And use freely靈活運用3. Set up a file containing your mistakes. 建立易錯題檔案HomeworkWrite a composition using the Subjunctive mood. . 開放性作業(yè):開放性作業(yè): * 選舉選舉 *你報名參選本校英語大使,代表你報名參選本校英語大使,代表學生參加國際中學生文藝節(jié)。現學生參加國際中學生文藝節(jié)?,F在是選舉答辯,同學們提
13、問,你在是選舉答辯,同學們提問,你回答?;卮?。S1: What would you do if you were the School Ambassador of English?You: I would .(課外資(課外資料)料) 洋洋腔洋調的十二大秘訣腔洋調的十二大秘訣 說英語最大的成就感就是擺脫中國口音。那么怎樣才能快速做到這一點呢? 在這里我和大家分享十二個特別秘訣,這些秘訣是我的魔鬼訓練營的主要培訓內容之一,今天你將免費得到! 第一、練英語的時候練英語的時候要無限夸張要無限夸張;I think youre right. 我想你是對的。(練時夸張,說時自然!) 第二、要盡量使用口腔后半
14、部分要盡量使用口腔后半部分;Never doubt yourself! 永遠不要懷疑自己。 第四、雙元音雙元音要飽滿要飽滿,發(fā)音要達到兩秒鐘,發(fā)音要達到兩秒鐘;Would you like to try some Chinese wine? 你想嘗一點中國酒嗎? 第五、長元音長元音要拉長要拉長;Please speak English with me! 請和我說英語! 第六、短元音要短元音要收小腹,短促有力收小腹,短促有力;Nothing is impossible! 沒有什么是不可能的! 第七、要連讀要連讀;I really like it! 我真地很喜歡它! 第三、要氣運丹田,這樣可以要氣
15、運丹田,這樣可以底氣十足底氣十足;How about going out for dinner tonight? 今晚出去吃晚飯好嗎? 第九、要三最!最清晰、最快速、最大聲!要三最!最清晰、最快速、最大聲!The weather is really beautiful this morning. 今天早上天氣真好。 第十、要一口氣要一口氣!盡量一口氣讀句子、讀文!盡量一口氣讀句子、讀文章!章!Ladies and gentlemen, mothers and fathers, today Id like to talk about how to be a good parent. 女士們,先生
16、們,母親們,父親們,今天我要談談如何做個好父母。 第八、要省略要省略;I cant talk to you now. 我現在不能和你談話。(紅色字母省略不讀) 第十一、要咬舌要咬舌!Thank you for thinking of my birthday. 謝謝你記得我的生日。 第十二、咬下嘴唇咬下嘴唇。I love everyone in my company. 我愛我們公司的每個人。 只要隨時隨地瘋狂操練,你就一定可以成功!Youre already on the wayto becoming a great person.你已經走上了偉人之路你已經走上了偉人之路學學好英好英語的語的10
17、大瘋狂成功密碼大瘋狂成功密碼 第一瘋狂成功密碼第一瘋狂成功密碼 沖天的自信沖天的自信You are what you think you are.你認為自己是什么,你就是什么!You must be confident!你一定要自信!You must enjoy losing face!你一定要熱愛丟臉!第二瘋狂成功密碼第二瘋狂成功密碼 熱愛丟臉熱愛丟臉 第三瘋狂成功密碼第三瘋狂成功密碼 勤奮苦練勤奮苦練You must practice hard! Very hard!你一定要刻苦操練!非??炭?第四瘋狂成功密碼第四瘋狂成功密碼 要有耐心要有耐心You must be patient!第五瘋
18、狂成功密碼第五瘋狂成功密碼 要如癡如醉要如癡如醉You must be 100 percent devoted!你一定要全情投入!Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.沒有熱情什么都成不了!第六瘋狂成功密碼第六瘋狂成功密碼 知難而上知難而上 You must meet the challenges and conquer the difficulties.你一定要面對挑戰(zhàn)、征服困難!第七瘋狂成功密碼第七瘋狂成功密碼 不達目的誓不罷休不達目的誓不罷休You must reach the goal.你一定要達到目標!第八瘋狂成功密碼第八瘋狂成功密碼 助人為樂助人為樂You must be helpful!你一定要幫助別人!
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