2022年考研英語(yǔ)同義替換詞大全,推薦文檔

1、考研英語(yǔ)同義替換詞大全表阻礙 限制： handicap hamper hinder inhibit interfere obstruct preclude restrain restraint prohibit withhold constrain confine foul 成分，部分： ingredient component constituent part portion 考慮： contemplate meditate ponder speculate o account 固有的： inherent intrinsic innate inborn 原始的： primit

2、ive primeval incipient 剩余的： remainder surplus redundant remnant excess 遺傳 繼承： inherit heir heritage legacy successor 傳統(tǒng)的： conventional traditional orthodox old used to do 商品： commodity merchandise purchase 敵對(duì)的： opponent rival hostile against 小冊(cè)子： brochure booklet pamphlet 拋棄： abandon discard reject

3、give up 充足的： ample affluent plentiful sufficient superfluous abundant adequate 永久的： permanent eternal perpetual invariable 刺激 鼓勵(lì) 推動(dòng)：motivate incentive impetus impulse prompt propel spur stimulate stimulus boost impel 謹(jǐn)慎的： discreet prudent scrupulous cautious wary alert 游蕩： wander hover linger stroll

4、 roam 折磨： torment torture rack prey plague 假冒 模仿： simulate imitate disguise mock forge hypocrisy pattern 沖突： contend conflict warfare clash collision 小屋： hut shed cottage 碰撞： clash crash impact 滲透： permeate penetrate saturate 復(fù)雜的： perplex confuse intricate sophisticated 暫時(shí)的 臨時(shí)的： temporary transient

5、interim tentative briefly 熱心的 和藹的： gracious amiable cordial keen earnest zealous 氣味： scent odor fragrant perfume 腐敗 侵蝕： corrode rot decay corrupt stale degenerate 退：repel recede retreat retire 懷疑的： suspicious dubious skeptical doubtful 鄙視： contempt despise scorn disdain look down upon 搖 波動(dòng)： swing sw

6、ay vibrate fluctuate 受辱： humiliate disgrace mortify 聲譽(yù)： reputation celebrity fame prestige 粗魯?shù)?莽撞的： reckless rash crude rude savage vulgar 隱伏的： underlying implicit latent loom potential 威脅： intimidate menace threat 工作： vocation occupation pursuit 治療： remedy therapy medication 管理： supervise administr

7、ate manage regulate 瘸：limp blunder stagger cripple 怪的： peculiar eccentric queer weird odd bizarre 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁(yè)，共 4 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁(yè)，共 4 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -尊敬： worship esteem admire 超越： transcend surpass beyond 完

8、全的： utter sheer thorough 大： vast immense tremendous spacious extensive gorgeous fabulous enormous 枯燥的： tedious monotonous 迅速 敏捷的： swift prompt instant 邪惡的： vicious vice evil 斑點(diǎn)： stain spot blur 供給： provision supply furnish 誓：pledge oath swear vow 養(yǎng)育： nourish nurture rear foster 可能： likelihood possib

9、ility potentiality 公正的 just fair unbiased disinterested impartial 怒：irritate rage furious cross outrage 微妙的： subtle delicate 暗示： implication hint imply cue 粗糙的： harsh coarse rough tough 邊緣： fringe margin verge brim rim 這近百組同義替換請(qǐng)大家考前記牢消化，考試一定可以看到加油 引用： quote cite extract 真正的： authentic genuine real 適

10、度的： moderate modest proper 損害： impair damage ruin harm 顯然的： conspicuous obvious evident 反駁： refute retort contradict 更新 恢復(fù)： renovate revive refresh rejuvenate regain restore 微不足道的： negligible trivial insignificant 濕的： humid moist damp wet 脆的 易碎的： fragile brittle crisp delicate 爬：creep crawl scramble

11、 散：disperse scatter evacuate diffuse dissipate 杰出的： prominent eminent renowned 扔：hurl toss fling 陰謀： conspiracy intrigue trick plot 賄賂： bribe corrupt 要回 索?。?reclaim refund retrieve withdraw 附屬： affiliate appendix auxiliary 活力的： energetic robust vigorous brisk dynamic 諷刺： satire sarcastic irony 莊嚴(yán)的：

12、solemn sacred majesty 堆：heap stack pile 推遲： suspend postpone delay 垃圾： trash refuse rubbish scrap garbage 跌倒： tumble stumble trip 亂：turbulence chaos 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁(yè)，共 4 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁(yè)，共 4 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -區(qū)域： r

13、ange realm domain zone territory 開(kāi)始： commence outset threshold 租：lease rent tenant hire 特性： trait characteristic feature 欺騙： fraud deceit deceive 虛弱： feeble infirm weak 一致： consensus consistent unanimous coherent 簡(jiǎn)明的： concise brief short 精確的： precise accurate 改變： change transform modify shift alter

14、vary convert 1.important=crucial=significant=vital=essential=critical=fatal=concernful=necessary mon=universal=ubiquitous=general=widely 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for peoples needs and wants) =sufficient 4.stick=adhere=cling(hold on something tightly) =insist=persi

15、st 5.neglect=ignore=overlook=elide=lose sight of sth.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other)=adjoin(the same as adjacent) =close to 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if y

16、ou seek sth, you try to obtain it.) =chase=aspire 8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure=dim=indistinct=fuzzy 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁(yè)，共 4 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

17、 第 3 頁(yè)，共 4 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -10.top=peak=summit=acme petitor=rival=opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) =make illegal=abuse=censure=denounce=curse= imprecate 13.opinion=perspective=standpoint=idea=viewpoint=p

18、oint of view 14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation=distinction 15.build=erect=establish=found humble pie 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) =put sb. to shame plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way) =murmur at 18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental 19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less i