海事專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)

1、海事專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)SMS ：安全管理體系DOC ：公司安全管理體系 "符合證明"SMC ：船舶"安全管理證書 "SOPEP:船舶油污應(yīng)急計(jì)劃GMDSS ：全球海上遇險(xiǎn)和安全系統(tǒng)ISPS CODE ： INTERNATIONAL CODE FOR THE SECURITY OF SHIP AND OF PORT FACILITIES 國(guó)際船舶和港口設(shè)施保安規(guī)則RSO： RECOGNIZED SECURITY ORGANIZATION 經(jīng)認(rèn)可的保安組織CSO： COMPANY SECURITY OFFICER 公司保安員SSO： SHIP SECURITY OFF

2、ICER 船舶保安員SSP： SHIP SECURITY PLAN 船舶保安計(jì)劃SSA： SHIP SECURITY ASSESSMENT 船舶安全評(píng)估PFSO： PORT FACILITY SECURITY OFFICER 港口設(shè)施保安員DOS ： DECLARATION OF SECURITY 保安聲明CSR： CONTINUOUS SYNOPSIS RECORD 連續(xù)概要記錄SSAS： SHIP SECURITY ALERT SYSTEM 船舶保安警報(bào)系統(tǒng)ISSC ： INTERNATIONAL SHIP SECURITY CERTIFICATE 國(guó)際船舶保安證書EEBD ： EMERG

3、ENCY ESCAPE BREATHING DEVICE 緊急逃生呼吸裝置NAVTEX ： NAVIGATION TELEPRINTER 航行警告接收機(jī)EPIRB ： EMERGENCY POSITION IDENTIFICATION RADIO BEACON 應(yīng)急無(wú)線電示位標(biāo)PSCO:港口國(guó)監(jiān)督檢查官AIS ：船舶自動(dòng)識(shí)別系統(tǒng)SOLAS74 ： 1974 年國(guó)際海上人命安全公約STCW CODE ：國(guó)際海員培訓(xùn)、發(fā)證、值班規(guī)則STCW78/95 ：國(guó)際海員培訓(xùn)、發(fā)證、值班標(biāo)準(zhǔn)公約AS/SS ：年檢/特檢ISM CODE ：國(guó)際安全管理規(guī)則CP-10:船舶和設(shè)備的維護(hù)程序IMO/ILO ：國(guó)際

4、海事組織/ 國(guó)際勞工組織MARPOL73/78 ：經(jīng) 78 年議定書修正的 73年國(guó)際防止船舶污染公約PSC:港口國(guó)監(jiān)督FSC:船旗國(guó)監(jiān)督航海英語(yǔ)縮寫：I IACS International Association of Classification Societies 國(guó)際等級(jí)評(píng)定協(xié)會(huì)IALA International Association of Lighthouse Authorities 國(guó)際燈塔當(dāng)局協(xié)會(huì)IAPH International Association of Ports and Harbors 國(guó)際海岸港口協(xié)會(huì)IAW In Accordance With 按照、根據(jù)SC

5、VNG Scavenging 尋找SD Single Decker 單層甲板SDR Special Drawing Rights 特殊制圖權(quán)力SDWT Summer Deadweight 夏季重量SELFD Self Discharging 自己卸貨SEMI Semi-Submersible (MODU) 部分潛水器SERV Service 服務(wù)SF Starboard Forward 前方右舷SF Stowage Factor 裝載代理商SH Superheater 超級(jí)加熱器SHC Shipping Coordination Committee 海運(yùn)協(xié)調(diào)委員會(huì)SHEX Sundays an

6、d Holidays Excluded 不包括周日和節(jié)假日SHINC Sundays and Holidays Included 包括周日和節(jié)假日SI Starboard Inboard 船內(nèi)右舷SI International System of Units 國(guó)際單位制SIGTTO Society of International Gas Tanker and Terminal Operators 國(guó)際氣體容器和終極管理 人協(xié)會(huì)SIS Special Intermediate Survey 特殊中級(jí)檢測(cè)SL Bale (Capacity) 容量SLC Cargo Ship Safety Co

7、nstruction Certificate 貨船安全建造證明SLE Safety Equipment Certificate 安全裝置證明SLF Subcommittee on Stability Loadlines and Fishing Vessel Safety(IMO) 裝載線穩(wěn)定性及漁船 安全小組委員會(huì)SLP Passenger Ship Safety Certificate 客船安全證明SLR Cargo Ship Safety Radio Telegraphy/Telephony Certificate 貨船安全無(wú)線電通訊術(shù)/電話通訊證明SMA Society of Marit

8、ime Arbitrators 海事仲裁人協(xié)會(huì)SMC Safety Management Certificate (IMO) 安全管理證明SML Small 小的SMS Safety Management System (ISM) 安全管理體系SNAME Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers 軍艦建造及海事工程師協(xié)會(huì)SNC Survey Not Complete 未完成檢測(cè)SNK Sunk 下沉SNUBA Surface Nexus Underwater Breathing Apparatus 水下呼吸裝置SOC Shipper Ow

9、ned Container 船主所有的集裝箱SOC Society 團(tuán)體SOF Statement of Facts 事實(shí)陳述SOLAS Safety Of Life At Sea (International Convention) 海上生命安全SOPEP Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan 船上油污染緊急計(jì)劃SOS Morse Code Distress Signal (?-?) 摩斯電碼危難信號(hào)SP Safe Port 安全港SP MAT Special Material 特殊材料SPC Self-Polishing Copolymer (Ant

10、i-Fouling Compound) 自修正異量分子聚合物 (反污穢復(fù)合 物)SPM Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures 衛(wèi)生及植物保健測(cè)量協(xié)議SPM Single Point Mooring System 單點(diǎn)停泊系統(tǒng)SPR Strategic Petroleum Reserve 策略的石油貯備SRA Ship Repair Agreement 船只修理協(xié)議SRBL Signing and Releasing Bill of Lading 裝載貨物時(shí)簽署和發(fā)放帳單SS Special Survey 特殊檢測(cè)SS Steam Sh

11、ip 蒸汽船SSA Special Periodical Survey of Automated Control System 特殊自動(dòng)控制系統(tǒng)定期檢測(cè)SSC Ship Structure Committee 船只結(jié)構(gòu)委員會(huì)SSG Special Safeguard (In Agreement on Agriculture) 特殊安全設(shè)施SSH Special Periodical Survey of Hull 特殊定期船體檢測(cè)SSHEX Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays Excluded 不包括周六、周日和節(jié)假日SSHINC Saturdays, Sundays, H

12、olidays Included 包括周六、周日和節(jié)假日SSIGS Special Periodical Survey of Inert Gas System 特殊定期惰性氣體系統(tǒng)檢測(cè)SSM Special Periodical Survey of Machinery 特殊定期機(jī)械檢測(cè)SSTDP Sealift Ship Technology Development Program 海運(yùn)船技術(shù)發(fā)展項(xiàng)目ST Special Treatment 特殊處理STAA Surface Transportation Assistance Act 海面運(yùn)輸輔助法案STAB Stability 穩(wěn)定性STAR

13、S Ship Tracking and Retrieval System 船只追蹤檢索系統(tǒng)STBD Starboard 右舷STCW Standards For Training Certification and Watchkeeping (IMO Convention) 培訓(xùn)證明和船 員值班標(biāo)準(zhǔn)STEM Subject To Enough Merchandise 受充足貨品的限制STEM (請(qǐng)查看罐船/車“Tanker”定義)STL Scuttled將船弄沉STO Now used as a Storage Tanker 現(xiàn)在作為貯存罐船/車STW Subcommittee on Stan

14、dards of Training and Watchkeeping (IMO) 培訓(xùn)證明和船員值班標(biāo) 準(zhǔn)小組委員會(huì)SUB Subject (To ) 受?限制SUEZMAX A tanker of the maximum size capable of transit of theSuez Canal (approx. 150,000200,000 DWT) 可在蘇伊士運(yùn)河運(yùn)輸?shù)拇篌w積罐船(載重公噸位 大約150000200000)SUPER 參看 CERCLA SV Single Visit 單獨(dú)參觀SVY Survey 檢測(cè)SWATH Small Waterplane Area Twin

15、 Hull 小型水上飛機(jī)區(qū)域雙船體SWE Sweden (Flag) 瑞典(注冊(cè))SYST System 系統(tǒng)T T-ACS Auxiliary Crane Ship 輔助起重船TAG Technical Advisory Group 技術(shù)顧問組TALFF Total Allowable Level of Foreign Fishing 外國(guó)漁業(yè)總認(rèn)可水平TAPS Trans Alaska Pipeline Service 阿拉斯加管道服務(wù)TAX Storage Tanks Tax 儲(chǔ)存容器稅款T/B Integrated Tug/Barge 整合性拖船舶船TBN To Be Nominate

16、d 被確定的TBS To Be Scrapped 被拋棄的TBS Tubeshaft 管狀旋轉(zhuǎn)軸TBT Technical Barriers to Trade 貿(mào)易技術(shù)障礙T/C or TC Time Charter 定期包租TCV Total Calculated V olume 總計(jì)劃容量TDWDT Tropical Deadweight 熱帶物體重量TEA Targeted Export Assistance 目標(biāo)出口輔助TEU Twenty Foot (Container) Equivalent 20 英尺的容器TF Tropical Fresh 熱帶淡水TL Turkish Lloy

17、d's (Class Society) 土耳其羅意德(等級(jí)社團(tuán))TNK Tank 大容器TO Tender Offer 投標(biāo)報(bào)價(jià)TOCA Transfer Of Class Agreement (IACS) 轉(zhuǎn)換等級(jí)協(xié)議TOT Total Loss 總損耗TOV Total Observed V olume 總監(jiān)測(cè)量TOVALOP Tanker Owners Voluntary Agreement concerning Liability for Oil Pollution (now defunct) 關(guān)于燃油污染的自愿義務(wù)協(xié)定(已不再使用) TPI Tons Per Inch (Im

18、mersion) 噸/英 寸TPC Tons Per Centimeter (Immersion) 噸/公分TPRB Trade Policy Review Body 貿(mào)易政策評(píng)述集團(tuán)TR Triple Screw 三重螺旋槳TRANS Transverse 橫向的TRB Transportation Research Board 交通研討理事會(huì)TRIM & STAB Trim And Stability Booklet 使船只平穩(wěn)手冊(cè)TSAC Towing Safety Advisory Committee 安全顧問委員會(huì)TTL Total 總共TU Turkey （Flag） 土耳

19、其（注冊(cè)）T/V Tanker Vessel 罐船TW Tween Decker 雙層甲板TW Twin Screw 雙重螺旋槳TWEA Trading With the Enemy Act 與敵貿(mào)易法案TWN Taiwan （Flag） 臺(tái)灣（注冊(cè)）TYP Type 類型U UC Unanimous Consent 一致同意UK P&I United Kingdom Mutual 英國(guó)互助UKAPTO United Kingdom Association of Private Terminal Operators 英國(guó)私人終端經(jīng)營(yíng)者協(xié) 會(huì)UKR Ukraine （Flag） 烏克蘭（

20、注冊(cè)）UL Underwriters Laboratories （美國(guó)）保險(xiǎn)商實(shí)驗(yàn)所ULCC Ultra Large Crude Carrier （over 320,000 DWT） 超大天然裝載工具（載重公噸位超過(guò)320000）ULMS Unit Logistics Management System 后勤管理系統(tǒng)UMIB Urgent Marine Information Broadcast 緊急海事信息廣播UMIS Reserve Unit Management Information System 管理信息系統(tǒng)UN United Nations 聯(lián)合國(guó)UPR Unearned Pass

21、enger Revenue 非勞動(dòng)所得的乘客利潤(rùn)UR Ukrainian Register 烏克蘭注冊(cè)UR Uruguay Round烏拉圭USAID United States Agency for International Development 美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)援助署USC United States Code 美國(guó)法典USC Unless Sooner Commenced 除非馬上開始USCG United States Coast Guard 美國(guó)海岸警衛(wèi)隊(duì)USD United States Dollar 美元USDA United States Department of Agric

22、ulture 美國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)部USEPA United States Environmental Protection Agency 美國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)局USG United States Code of Federal Regulations 美國(guó)聯(lián)邦規(guī)則法典USTR United States Trade Representative 美國(guó)貿(mào)易代表署UU Unless Uses 除非在使用的時(shí)候V VAT Value Added Tax 增值稅VC St. Vincent & The Grenadines (Flag) 圣文森特和格林納丁斯(注冊(cè))VCV Vapor Control Valve

23、 控制煙霧閥門VEF Vessel Experience Factor 船只經(jīng)驗(yàn)因素VGB Virgin Islands, British 英屬維爾京群島VIDS Vessel Identification System 船只鑒別系統(tǒng)VIRES Vietnam Register 越南注冊(cè)VLBC Very Large Bulk Carrier （over 180,000 DWT） 巨大裝載工具（載重公噸位超過(guò) 180000）VLCC Very Large Crude Carrier （between 160,000 - 320,000 DWT） 巨大天然裝載工具 （載重公噸位在 160000

24、320000 之間）VNM Vietnam （Flag） 越南（注冊(cè)）VNTSC Volpe National Transportation Systems Center 國(guó)家交通系統(tǒng)中心VOSS Vessel of Opportunity Skimming System 撇去浮油系統(tǒng)VPD Vessel Pays Dues 船只支付費(fèi)用VPQ Vessel Particulars Questionnaire 船只詳細(xì)信息調(diào)查表VRP Vessel Response Plan 船只反饋方案VRS Vapor Recovery System 回收燃油廢氣系統(tǒng)（防污染設(shè)備）VSOA Vessel

25、Safety and Operations Audit 船只安全和運(yùn)營(yíng)審計(jì)VTS Vessel Traffic System 船只交通系統(tǒng)VUT Vanuatu （Flag） 瓦努阿圖（注冊(cè)）W W Waived 放棄的WB Water Ballast 以水作壓艙物WBT Water Ballast Tank 壓艙水容器WCCON Whether Customs Cleared Or Not 是否消除關(guān)稅WCO World Customs Organization （Ex Customs Cooperation Council） 世界海關(guān)組織（前海關(guān) 合作委員會(huì)）WEMT West Europ

26、ean Confederation of Maritime Technology Societies 西歐海事技術(shù)社團(tuán)聯(lián) 盟WHBS Waste Heat Boiler Survey 廢高溫鍋爐檢測(cè)WHFTBS Waste Heat Fire-Tube Boiler Survey 廢高溫火管鍋爐檢測(cè)WHOI Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution 海洋學(xué)研究所WHWTBS Waste Heat Water-Tube Boiler Survey 廢高溫水管鍋爐檢測(cè)WIBON Whether In Berth Or Not 是否停泊WIFPON Whether In Free Pratique Or Not是否有免費(fèi)入港許可WIPON Whether In Port Or Not 是否入港口WISTA Women's International Shi