北京市豐臺區(qū)2014-2015學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期英語期末練習(xí)及答(精)

1、豐臺區(qū) 2014-2015 學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末練習(xí) 初三英語I.本試卷共12頁，滿分120分*考試時間120分鐘2.在試卷和答IS卡上認(rèn)真填寫學(xué)校名稱、班級、姓名和準(zhǔn)常證號3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上.在試卷上作答無效.4.在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其它試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答“5.號試結(jié)束，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回聽力理解（共 26 分、聽對話，從下面各題所給的 A、B、C 三幅圖片中選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片 每段對話你將聽兩遍。（共 4 分,每小題 1 分1.C . 2.3.4.、聽對話或獨(dú)白，根據(jù)對話或獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容，從下面各題所給的C 三個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話或獨(dú)

2、白你將聽兩遍。（共 12 分,每小題 1 分請聽一段對話,完成第 5 至第 6 小題。5. What does Mike ofte n do in his spare time?A. He goes swimmi ng.B. He reads books.C. He plays basketball.6. What does Mike like to do during the trip?A. To buy prese nts.B. To take photos.C. To taste food.請聽一段對話，完成第 7 至第 8 小題。7. How long has the woma n l

3、ear ned En glish?A. For one year.B. For two years.C. For three years.8. What problem does the man have in his En glish study?A. Grammar.B. Pronun ciati on.C. Liste ning.請聽一段對話，完成第 9 至第 10 小題。9. When will the visitors come?A. At the end of May.B. In the middle of June.C. At the beg inning of July.10.

4、 How many days will the visitors spend on th e visit?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.請聽一段對話，完成第 11 至第 13 小題。11. What s the matter with Tom in fact?A. He can t sleep at night.B. He is overweight.C. He catches a bad cold.12. What does Tom probably do?A. A stude nt.B. A writer.C. A player.13. What does the do

5、ctor advise him to do?A. Get up a little earlier and have breakfast.B. Stay in bed and take the medicine on time.C. Do exercise and eat less food with high fat.請聽一段獨(dú)白，完成第 14 至第 16 小題。14. What is the speaker doi ng?A. Mak ing a pla n.B. Givi ng an in troducti on.C. Lead ing a discussi on.15. What act

6、ivity can every one do in the eve ning?A. Play games.B. Play tennis.C. Go swimmi ng.16. Who can get a special price in the family this mon th?A. The adults.B. The kids.C. The gran dpare nts.、聽對話，根據(jù)所聽到的對話內(nèi)容和提示詞語，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在答題的相應(yīng)位置上。對話你將聽兩遍。（共 10 分,每小題 2 分Telephone messageFrom:MomTo:17What to do:order

7、 Ihrce18 pizzas from Pizza House;find 19 on top of the fridge;prepare several 20四、單項(xiàng)填空（共 13 分,每小題 1 分從下面各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。22. This is my sister._ n ame is Jane.A. MyB. ItsC. HerD. His23. When is the school sports meeting this term, Ann?Motifs Tele:21C. ofD. at24. _ do you visit your

8、 gran dpare nts, Mike?Once a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far25. Tom missed the school bus,_ he was late for class.A. orB. soC. becauseD. but26. My frie nds and I_going to Happy Valley this weeke nd.A. beB. am It sSeptember 30th.A. onB. inC. isD. are27. _from your office pho ned you

9、. Here is the message.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody28. My sister is good at sports. She can jump_ tha n me.A. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest29.Can you ride a motorbike, Peter?No, I_ .A. needntB. mustntC. cantD. shouldnt30. My father_ n ewspapers after dinner every day in stead of

10、 watch ing TV.A. readsB. readC. will readD. is read ing31. Tell me someth ing about the new library.It_ last year and it has a lot of books.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built32. We_in the same school since three years ago.A. studyB. were study ingC. have studiedD. will study33. My mother_ dinn

11、er whe n I got home yesterday.A. cooksB. will cookC. is cook ingD. was cook ing34. Could you tell me_ ?Two hours ago.A. whe n you finish your workB. whe n you fini shed your workC. whe n do you finish your workD. whe n did you finish your work五、完形填空（共 12 分,每小題 1 分閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個

12、選項(xiàng) 中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。I am sitting in front of the computer. I need to 35 what Iam going to do duri ng the beautiful fall coming up in New York. I am nervous because I think that mylife at this moment depends on how much I lear nt in the inten sive En glish duri ng the last four months.All my life I have bee

13、n a fighter. Whe n I was 5, I had a very36 conv ulsi on （痙攣 with high fever. I had the wrong medic ine, which caused me to37 my speech. The doctor told my mother that I would n ever be able to speak well aga in or to lear n another Ian guage.My mother, 38 , was a fighter. She sent me to a lot of 39

14、. Fin ally, she sent me toMaria. She was a very nice pers on. She believed in me, and thought that I would speak aga in.The most amaz ing thi ng was that she taught me to read by mouth. I remember that Ispe nt hours in front of the mirror and tried to 40 every word that I lear nt. Imagi ne los ing y

15、our speech andhav ing to lear n everyth ing aga in. For me it was like being 41 aga in. I learnt to talk and speak my n ativeIan guage: Spani sh.Now, I am studying English in New York. I can t believe thng laomitltaarn42 . But, I am! I am crying because study ing here makes m e feel 43 , and it make

16、s mesmile whe n I remember what the doctors said to my mom:“ She will n ever be able tospeak well aga in or to lear n ano ther Ian guage.”I ll always remember the beful words my mom said to me when I was a childand lear nt to speak aga in after all.“ You did someth ing that n obody 44 you could do.

17、Youmade an impossible dream that people said you would never do come true. I will always be proud of you,and you will always be my 45 .”Now, Im thinking about the beautiful fall leaf that is coming and what is going tohappen to me. Just as every leaf is going to fall from the trees, I am going to ta

18、ke every46 in my studies and in my life. I try to think about this and be a grateful person.35. A. draw B. write C. watch D. expla in36. A. serious B. strange C. important D. interesting37. A. improve B. cha nge C. lose D. end38. A. luckily B. maybe C. sudde nly D. however39. A. doctors B. teachers

19、C. reporters D. frie nds40. A. repeat B. find C. copy D. record41. A. saved B. born C. taught D. raised42. A. la nguage B. method C. subject D. skill43. A. n ervous B. sad C. happy D. comfortable44. A. imagi ned B. thought C. remembered D. expected45. A. future B. child C. hero D. ho nor46. A. cha n

20、ee B. exam C. class D. step閱讀理解（共 48 分六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共 30 分,每小題 2 分A47. What is the hotel like?A. Very n ew.B. Very old.C. Very small.D. Very dirty.48. What can people try in the village n earby?A. Meat.B. Milk.C. Soup.D. Tea.49. The bedrooms probably don t offer_ .A.

21、 heati ngB. computerC. TVD. showerB Tony loved basketball. One after noon on his way to a basketball game, he was walk ing and dreaming about play ingcollege basketball the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and hewas throw n three meters into the air.Tony woke up in a hospital room. Whe n the doctor

22、 toldhim that both his legs were broke n, he knew his collegebasketball dreams were over. Tony did what the doctors toldhim, but it did nt work. After he left the hospital, Tony was sent to a health cen ter .A week after he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach .His legs Come to

23、the Rolli ng Fields Hotel! Enjoy the beautiful coun tryside whe n you stay with us in the hotel. It was avery old (18th century house in the middle of pretty rolling hills and green field near many of famousplaces to see in the Lake District. Go for a boat ride, or walk along thecountry paths.Try a

24、traditi onal En glish after noon tea in the villages n earby. We have 55 big, comfortablebedrooms, all with heating, shower and TV . (Baths are an extr 25 per room, per ni ght. Rates: May-June： 40 per pers on, per ni ght. July-August： 50 per pers on, per ni ght. All rates are bed +breakfast. Special

25、: Book now and get 3 ni ghts for the price of 100!were hurt badly in a skat ing accide nt.Though he could nt move his legs,S unny became a coachof a basketball team called the Suns.lt was an on-wheelchair basketball team, because everybody onthe team played from a wheelchair. Sunny in vited Tony to

26、join the game. Tony played badly, but forthe first time since the accide nt, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.After beco ming a part of the Sun s,T ony improved quickly.Basketball waslike medici ne for him.T ony was much better tha n before.Whe n Tony became sador angry,Sunny was there to be wit

27、h him.The day before Tony left the center, he had dinnerwith Sunny.He asked Sunny how he could be so happy, eve n with his broke n legs.Sunny smiled and said, s re“l(fā)ly quite easy.Whe n you keep your face to the sun,the shadows fall behi nd.50. From the passage, we know that_.A. Tony was hit by a bus

28、B. Tony was hit by a carC. Tony was hit by a basketballD. Tony was hit by a football51. Where was Tony whe n he woke up after the accide nt?A. In a hospital.B. In a health center.C. In a college.D. In a sports cen ter.52. How did Su nny help Tony?A. By teach ing him how to play basketball.B. By givi

29、 ng him some medici ne in the game.C. By having dinner with him in the health center.D. By inviting him to join the Suns and being with him.53. Accord ing the passage, we can know that Sunny was_A. shy and carefulB. humorous and patie ntC. helpful and hopefulD. serious and hardwork ingCAmerica n nu

30、triti on expert Professor Barry Popki n says that the nu mber ofoverweight people in the world is now bigger than the number of people who don t heeno ugh to eat. A billio n people worldwide now weigh too much and the nu mber of obesepeople is now more than300 million.“Obese” means at least 15 kilos

31、 heavier than youshould be. However, there are also 800 million people in the world who don t haveeno ugh to eat.Professor Popk in said that the nu mber of hungry people is falli ng slowly but thenumber of overweight people is rising fast. The main reasons for this are:people are doing less hard phy

32、sical workmore people worldwide now eat too much fatty foodtoo many people are driv ing cars in stead of walki ngpeople spe nd too much time in front of a televishThe United States has the highest rate of obesity in the developed world and Japanhas the lowest. Professor Benjamin Sen auer is absolute

33、ly certa in of the reas ons for this.“Japa nese people are fit. They use public tran sport and walk,rage he said.“The aveAmerica n drives to work and drives to supermarket. Whe n he gets home, he sits on acouch in front of the TV and eats junk food.”In Britain and many other European countries, ther

34、e are three times as many obesepeople as there were 20 years ago. About two thirds of British adults are overweight orobese.“The effects of this are clear,”said London doctor Elena Power.“We haveillnesses related to weight and fewer fit people.China used to be one of the slimmest nations in the worl

35、d. However, Professor WuYangfeng from the Chin ese Academy of Medical Scien ces in Beiji ng rece ntly estimated（估計(jì) that 20 percent of the world s overweight people live in China. The Chinesegover nment is especially worried about the in crease in obesity among schoolchildre n.“We have a serious prob

36、lem, ” said Professor Wu. “It requires an improvement from every one,or it will get worse.54. How many people weigh too much in the world now?A. A billio n.B. 20 billio n.C. 300 millio n.D. 800 millio n.55. Professor Popk in probably agrees that_ .A. walk ing to work helps people keep fitB. watch in

37、g TV makes people put on weightC. eating food without fat helps people keep fitD. work ing in offices makes people put on weight56. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage ?A. Being overweight can cause more ill nesses.B. About two thirds of British people are overweight.C. More

38、and more schoolchildre n are overweight in Chi na.D. Most Japa nese people are healthier tha n those in other coun tries.57. What does the writer try to tell us in the passage?A. The importa nee of los ing weight.B. How people keep fit all over the world.C. How many eoun tries have health problem.D.

39、 The nu mber of overweight people is grow ing.DDo you want to become better at mak ing small talk withnew people? Do you want to become better at n etwork ing with others? Nothi ng will improve your network ing ability and yourability to make a successful conv ersati on with other peoplerather than

40、your curiosity 好奇心 about them.Whe n you are curious about other people, you will want todiscover some of the in teresti ng ways that they are similar to you. Whe n you are curious about them,you ll also be interested to discover the ways in which they think differe ntly and live differe ntly from yo

41、u.Whe n you have curiosity about others, you will be much less self-c on scious andyour conv ersati ons will work a lot better. I nstead of worryi ng yourself,“ Whatcannext that won t sound stupid? ” , you will be focused on learning more about the otherpers on.M aking small talk with strangers can

42、be tricky. We ve all heard the advice that weshould pick someth ing out of our immediate en vir onment and use that as a main point to start our smalltalk with the other pers on.It s true that this can be a great starpinigt for a conversation. However, when you focus too much ondiscuss ing things li

43、ke the weather in your city, you can bring the conv ersati on to a painful end very quickly.The other pers on will sense that you are trying to make a conversation, but that you have no interest inreally getting to know him or her.How can you keep small talk from beco ming bori ng?One way is to watc

44、h the other person for clues they will give you about what is really interesting tothem. When you get these clues, use them to start making the conversation a bit more about their life, theiropinions, and their experiences.After you have had a couple of minu tes to break the ice, try look ing for wa

45、ys to make the con versation a little bit more pers on al. Ask the other pers on for his or her opinion about someth ing that is a bit morepers onal but not extremely so. The first few minu tes of talki ng to some one new will not be the best time toask the other pers on his orher opinion on religio

46、us（宗教的 or political（政治的 matters. However, he or she might be happy to discusshis or her favorite team or musical band.58. I n Paragraph 1, the writer mai nly wants to tell us that_ .A. curiosity can help us make a good talkB. it s hard to make a talk with new peopleC. curiosity helps us know new peo

47、ple quicklyD. it s hard to make a successful talk with others59. The underlined word-consifous ” in Paragraph 3 probably means_A. self-ce nteredB. self-c on trolledC. seriousD. n ervous60. While carry ing on a conv ersati on, we should_ .A. think about what won t sound stupidB. show our in terests t

48、o the other pers onC. try to lear n more about the other pers onD. discuss thi ngs like the weather in the city61. What is the best title for the passage?A. The way of starti ng small talk.B. Improving our small talk with curiosity.C. The importa nee of small talk in our life.D. Improvi ng our relat

49、i on ship through small talk.七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共 8 分,每小題 2 分For most people, summer holidays mea n sun, sea andsand, 62 . She had a holiday full of ice and snow. Sheand her family travelled across Greenland! Starting just above the Arctic Circle （北極圈,Sarah sfamily us

50、eddogsleds with kites to cross the worlds biggest isla nd.Sarah says 63 . There is only sno w, ice, andmore snow. The family travelled 15 miles a day for 22 days, moving faster when strong winds pushedalong their kites.The n the weather became a bit hot for the dogs to pull sleds duri ng the day,64

51、. The Lan drys lived in ten ts, ate dried food, and took baths withheated water. Whe n they were nt travelli ng, they played with kites and madesno wme n. Using their mobile phon es, the family could send and get emails eve n fromGreenland s ice cap! The road to the top was icy and dangerous.The dif

52、ficult journey was worth it when they reached the ice cap and saw the view.Icebergs 冰山 were so bright, just like the rising sun. said Sarah. Now she and herfamily have returned home, 65 . Next holiday, they are going to the South Pole.A. so the family began travelling at nightB. there were many peop

53、le travelling there, tooC. but not Canadian schoolgirl Sarah Landr)D. but thevYe already talking about their next planE. there asnTi much to sec during the long journey八、閱讀短文 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共 10 分,每小題 2 分 Juliane KoepkeIn 1971, a plane crashed 墜毀 in the Amazon forestin Peru. Only one person survived 從.

54、中逃生.Shewas a 17-year-old German girl called Juliane Koepke. When the plane crashed, Julia ne fell throughthe trees andIan ded on the ground. She did not wake up for a day. Whe nshe did, she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on herarm, but she could walk. She stood up and immediatelystarted to lo

55、ok for help.After a while, Juliane realized that she was by herself in the forest. She needed to find her way to a town or village, but how could she do that? She knew that the pla ne had crashed in the middle of the forest!Luckily, Juliane knew something about the forest. Her parents were scientist

56、s. They were studying theforest in Peru, and that is where Juliane grew up. She knew that the most importa nt thi ng was to find freshwater.When Julia ne found a stream, she followed it in the directi on that the water was moving. She knewthat the stream would become a river, and there were often vi

57、llages n ear a river. It was nt an easy jour neyfor her. She w alked for days. She ofte n had to walk or swim through dan gerous water full of crocodiles.When the ani mals attacke（攻 擊 her, she fought them with a stick.Rescue 營救 planes were looking for people who were still alive after the accident,

58、but after ten days,they decided to give up. They knew that they would n ever find an ybody. Two days later, Julia ne Koepkewalked out of the forest, hungry and very tired, but alive!66. When did the plane crash in the Amazon forest?67. What happe ned to Julia ne whe n the pla ne crashed?68. What did

59、 Julia ne do first whe n she woke up?69. Why was the journey difficult for her?70. What helped Julia ne walk out of the forest?書面表達(dá)（共 21 分九、完成句子（共 6 分,每小題 2 分根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。71. 天氣很好。為什么不去放風(fēng)箏呢？It s fine today._ go to fly a kite?72. 般說來，女孩子和男孩子是一樣聰明的。Gen erally speak ing, girls are_boys.73. 期末考試要到了，同學(xué)們都忙著

60、復(fù)習(xí)功課呢。The final exam is coming. The stude nts_ their less ons.十、文段表達(dá)（15 分根據(jù)中文大意和英文提示詞語，寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50 詞的回信。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，其字?jǐn)?shù)不計(jì)入所要完成的回信內(nèi)。所給英文提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。74. 假如你是李紅，你的美國筆友 Mary 通過郵件，想了解你課余活動情況。請根據(jù)她郵件中提出的問題回復(fù)郵件。由 M 牛的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出。Maryspare time? Wliat is your-favorite activity? Why do you like it