（課標(biāo)版）云南省中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 考點(diǎn)研究 課時5 八1課件

1、1第一部分第一部分 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)研究研究課時5 八12考點(diǎn)一考點(diǎn)一 mind的用法的用法考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二 辨析辨析-ing形式與形式與-ed形式形容詞形式形容詞考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)三 good 短語小結(jié)短語小結(jié)考點(diǎn)四考點(diǎn)四 prefer的用法的用法3考點(diǎn)五考點(diǎn)五 take part in的用法的用法考點(diǎn)六考點(diǎn)六 famous短語小結(jié)短語小結(jié)考點(diǎn)七考點(diǎn)七 leave的用法的用法考點(diǎn)八考點(diǎn)八 keep的用法的用法4mind的用法的用法（2017省卷省卷34題，題，2014省卷省卷74題）題） 考點(diǎn)一考點(diǎn)一5【考點(diǎn)搶測考點(diǎn)搶測】Would you mind _ my pet dog while I am on bus

2、iness? Of course not. A. feeding B. feed C. to feed D. fedA62. Would you mind offering me a cup of tea? _. Ill do it right away. A. You are kidding B. Youd better not C. Certainly not D. Its my pleasure3. Would you mind not _ much noise? Alice is sleeping. Sorry. A. make B. making C. made D. to make

3、CB7【滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥】 用作動詞時，意為用作動詞時，意為“介意介意”，常用于疑問句或，常用于疑問句或者否定句中，后接名詞、代詞、動名詞等。常見句式者否定句中，后接名詞、代詞、動名詞等。常見句式有：有： Would you mind (ones/賓格賓格)（not） doing.?意意為為“你介意你介意(不不)嗎嗎? ”(2014省卷74題)。 回答該句型時，如果介意，可以說：回答該句型時，如果介意，可以說：Yes./Im sorry, but I do. /Youd better not. 等；如果不介意等；如果不介意, 可可以說：以說：Not at all. (2017省卷34題) /

4、Certainly not./Of course not./No problem. 等。等。8 用作名詞時，意為用作名詞時，意為“思想，想法，頭腦，智力思想，想法，頭腦，智力”。常見的含名詞常見的含名詞mind的短語有：的短語有： change ones mind 改變主意改變主意 make up ones mind to do 下定決心做下定決心做 keep.in mind 牢記牢記9辨析辨析-ing形式與形式與-ed形式形容詞形式形容詞（2015省卷省卷70題）題） 考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二10【考點(diǎn)搶測考點(diǎn)搶測】4. I found that listening to something _ was

5、 the secret to language learning.（interest）5. Vicky was _ that he might be punished by his parents because of his terrible scores.（worry）worriedinteresting116. Everyone was _ at the photos which were taken by Mr. Thomas in the deep sea.（surprise）7. There were an _ soccer game on TV last night, but I

6、 missed it. (excite)surprisedexciting128. Where were those _ pictures taken? I like them very much. They were taken in Cuihu Park. A. amazed B. amazing C. bored D. boringB139. Jack and Mary received many gifts on Christmas, and they were quite _.A. excited B. exciting C. worried D. worrying10. I wen

7、t out for the movie happily last night, but soon I found it _.A. amazed B. amazing C. bored D. boringDB14【滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥】 -ing形容詞，一般用來形容形容詞，一般用來形容“事物本身具有的事物本身具有的性質(zhì)性質(zhì)”，表示，表示“令人令人的的”。多用于修飾物。如：。多用于修飾物。如： I found the story very boring. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個故事太我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個故事太無聊了。無聊了。15 -ed形容詞，一般用來表示形容詞，一般用來表示“人的感受人的感受”，表示，表示“感感到到的的”

8、。常見用法為。常見用法為 sb.+ be/become/get+-ed形容詞，形容詞，make sb.+ -ed形容詞。如：形容詞。如： More and more people all over the country are worried about food safety. 全國上下越來越多的人擔(dān)心食全國上下越來越多的人擔(dān)心食品安全。品安全。16【滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥】-ing-ed相關(guān)短語相關(guān)短語excitingexcited（2015省卷70題） be excited about 對感到興奮surprisingsurprised be surprised at 對感到驚奇worryin

9、gworried be worried about 對擔(dān)心interestinginterested be interested in 對感興趣17【滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥】-ing-ed相關(guān)短語相關(guān)短語amazingamazed be amazed at 對感到驚訝pleasingpleased be pleased with對感到滿意disappointing disappointed be disappointed in對失望boringbored be bored with對厭煩18注意：注意：在在 Its+adj.+for sb. + to do sth.句型中，通常要句型中，通常要用用-

10、 -inging形容詞。形容詞。19good 短語小結(jié)短語小結(jié)(2016省卷省卷66題題) 考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)三20【考點(diǎn)搶測考點(diǎn)搶測】11. It is easy for me to win the English speech contest because I _ speaking English. (擅長）擅長）12. Staying up late is _ for your health. You should go to bed early and youll feel better tomorrow. A. known B. sorry C. bad D. good am good a

11、tC2113. I think drinking milk every morning is good _ our health. Yes. I agree with you. A. to B. at C. for D. with14. Mr. Li is good _ the children and they love him very much. A. in B. at C. for D. withCD22【滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥】 be good at （doing）sth.do well in （doing）sth. .（2016省卷66題）表示表示“在在方面（學(xué)得，做得）方面（學(xué)得，做得

12、）好，擅長好，擅長”。反義詞組為。反義詞組為 be weak in。 be good for表示表示“對對有好（益）處有好（益）處”，反義詞組，反義詞組為為be bad for = be harmful to。 be good withget on well with表示表示“與與相處融相處融洽洽”。 be good tobe kind/friendly to表示表示“對對仁慈仁慈（和善）（和善）”。 23prefer 的用法的用法 考點(diǎn)四考點(diǎn)四24【考點(diǎn)搶測考點(diǎn)搶測】15. I prefer this T-shirt _ that blue dress, and it is cheaper

13、than the dress.A. in B. to C. on D. for B2516. Girls prefer _ shopping rather than stay at home on weekends.A. go B. going C. to go D. gone17. My younger brother prefers playing the piano to _ TV.A. watch B. watching C. watches D. watchedCB26【滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥】 prefer意為意為“更喜歡更喜歡”，常見搭配為：，常見搭配為： prefer+n./pron

14、. 更喜歡更喜歡 prefer A to B 比起比起B(yǎng)更喜歡更喜歡A prefer to do sth. 寧愿做某事寧愿做某事 prefer doing A to doing B 喜歡做喜歡做A勝過做勝過做B 27 prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做寧愿做A而不愿而不愿做做B，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于would rather do A than do B。如：。如： I would rather read a book than watch TV.=I prefer to read a book rather than watch TV. 我寧愿看書也不我寧愿看書也

15、不愿看電視。愿看電視。28take part in的用法的用法 （2015省卷省卷71題）題） 考點(diǎn)五考點(diǎn)五29【考點(diǎn)搶測考點(diǎn)搶測】18. My little brother is going to _ the chess match next month. I am sure he will win. (參加）參加）19. This is my brother who _ the party five years ago. A. joined B. took part in C. joined in D. attendedtake part inA3020. My family will t

16、ake a plane to Shanghai to _ my uncles wedding tomorrow. A. leave for B. join C. attend D. join in21. Jack, can I _ the interesting game? Of course. Come on. A. join B. join in C. attend D. takeCB3122. The school speech contest is around the corner. Everyone is supposed to take _ active part in it.A

17、. aB. anC. the D. /B32【滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥】 take part in指參加會議或群眾性活動等，重在強(qiáng)調(diào)句指參加會議或群眾性活動等，重在強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語參加該項(xiàng)活動并在其中發(fā)揮作用。常見搭配：子的主語參加該項(xiàng)活動并在其中發(fā)揮作用。常見搭配： take part in social activity（2015省卷71題）/the English competition/the Olympic Games參加社會活動參加社會活動/參加英語參加英語比賽比賽/參加奧運(yùn)會參加奧運(yùn)會33 注意注意：take part in是慣用短語，是慣用短語，part前一般前一般不用冠詞，但不用冠詞，

18、但part前有形容詞修飾時，要用前有形容詞修飾時，要用不定冠詞。如：不定冠詞。如：take an active part in 積極參積極參加。加。34 join, join in與與attend的用法：的用法： join指加入某個黨派、團(tuán)體組織等，成為其成員指加入某個黨派、團(tuán)體組織等，成為其成員之一，意為之一，意為“參軍、入團(tuán)、入黨參軍、入團(tuán)、入黨”等。如：等。如：She joined the Young Pioneers. 她加入了少先隊(duì)。她加入了少先隊(duì)。 join in 多指參加小規(guī)模的活動，如多指參加小規(guī)模的活動，如“ 球賽、游戲球賽、游戲 ”等。如：等。如： She listens

19、but she never joins in. 她只是聽，她只是聽，但從來不發(fā)表意見。但從來不發(fā)表意見。拓拓 展展35 attend指參加會議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮；去上課、上指參加會議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮；去上課、上學(xué)、聽報告等。句子的主語只是去聽、去看，自己不一定學(xué)、聽報告等。句子的主語只是去聽、去看，自己不一定起積極作用。如：起積極作用。如： I attended his lecture. 我參加了他的講座。我參加了他的講座。36famous短語小結(jié)短語小結(jié)(2013省卷省卷75題題) 考點(diǎn)六考點(diǎn)六37【考點(diǎn)搶測考點(diǎn)搶測】23. As we all know that Hangzhou is

20、_ its beautiful scenery. (因因出名）出名）24. Jay Chou is famous _ the youth as a singer.A. to B. as C. in D. forfamous forA3825. He is famous _ a writer and director. I love his book very much.A. for B. to C. as D. in26. Xian is a city in China which is famous _ the historical culture.A. for B. to C. as D.

21、 ofC A 39【滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥】 famous是形容詞，意為是形容詞，意為“著名的著名的”與與well-known同義。同義。 be famous for因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)槎雒?，后接聞名的原而出名，后接聞名的原因，與因，與be known for同義同義(2013省卷75題)。 如：如：This place is famous for potatoes. 這個地方這個地方因土豆而出名。因土豆而出名。40 be famous as作為作為而聞名，后接表示職位、名而聞名，后接表示職位、名稱等的詞，與稱等的詞，與be known as同義。如：同義。如： Jackie Chan is famous a

22、s a great actor in the world. 成成龍作為一名偉大的演員而聞名世界。龍作為一名偉大的演員而聞名世界。 be famous to為為所熟知所熟知, 后接人。如：后接人。如： This singer is famous to lots of old people.許多老人都許多老人都熟悉這位歌手。熟悉這位歌手。41leave的用法的用法 (2013省卷省卷32題題) 考點(diǎn)七考點(diǎn)七42【考點(diǎn)搶測考點(diǎn)搶測】27. I called Lily yesterday, but she didnt answer me, so I had to _ to her. (留言）留言）28. Im going to leave Yunnan _ Tianjin tomorrow. A. in B. at C. of D. for leave a messageD43【滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥】 leave意為意為“離開離開”,常用于以下搭配：常用于以下搭配：leave sb. alone 把某人單獨(dú)留下。如：把某人單獨(dú)留下。如： She left her baby alone at home. 她把她的嬰兒獨(dú)自她把她的嬰兒獨(dú)自留在家里了。留在家里了。 leave意為意為“遺忘遺忘, 丟下丟下”, 常與表示地點(diǎn)的