高中英語(yǔ) Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits Grammar課件 外研版必修2

1、1Grammar2I. be going to 的用法的用法 be going to結(jié)構(gòu)表示按計(jì)劃、打算去結(jié)構(gòu)表示按計(jì)劃、打算去做某事，表示人的主管意圖，有時(shí)還做某事，表示人的主管意圖，有時(shí)還可表示預(yù)測(cè)有跡象要發(fā)生某事。如：可表示預(yù)測(cè)有跡象要發(fā)生某事。如：31). How long is your aunt going to stay in China for a visit?(計(jì)劃、打算計(jì)劃、打算)2). Look at the clouds. Its going to rain.(有跡象要發(fā)生有跡象要發(fā)生)43). George is putting on weight. He is go

2、ing to be quite fat.(預(yù)測(cè)預(yù)測(cè)) 5II. be going to與與 will 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別1). will表示說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為、相信要發(fā)生表示說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為、相信要發(fā)生的事的事, 不含具體時(shí)間不含具體時(shí)間, 可以指遙遠(yuǎn)的可以指遙遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)將來(lái); be going to 表示按計(jì)劃、打算表示按計(jì)劃、打算即將發(fā)生的事。即將發(fā)生的事。62). 二者都可以表示二者都可以表示“意圖意圖” 。但是。但是表示事先考慮的事情用表示事先考慮的事情用be going to, 否否則用則用will。如。如:I am not going to / wont tell him about it.7 -Thi

3、s is a very heavy box. -Ill help you to carry it.3). be going to 可以用在條件句中表示可以用在條件句中表示 將來(lái)將來(lái), will則不行。則不行。 如如:If you are going to attend the party, youd better leave now.8 -What would you do if it _ tomorrow? -We have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is

4、 rainingExercises92. -What are you going to do this afternoon? -I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go 103. My younger brother _be 15 years old next year. A.

5、 is going to B. will C. is to D. should 114. Lets keep to the point or we _ any decisions. A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached125. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked136. - Youve left the li

6、ght on. - Oh, so I have. _ and turn it off. A. Ill go B. Ive gone C. I go D. Im going147. If he _ to college, he _ a lot more. A. will go; will learn B. will go; is going to learn C. goes; will learn D. goes; is going to learn 158. - Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you. - Never mind, _ post i

7、t myself tonight. A. Im going to B. I prefer to C. Ill D. Id rather169. -Write to me when you get home. - _. A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can1710. -Ill come and give you a hand tomorrow. - _. A. Terrific! B. Im afraid not C. I believe not D. I dont think so18Complete these sentences.Use be g

8、oing to or will. My son has a pain in his stomach and _ have an X-ray. 2. Its ten olock and Ive got a headache. I think I _ take an aspirin. 3. Ive thought about it a lot and I _ start diet tomorrow. I want to lose weight. is going to will am going to194. My daughter has decided to study medicine. She _ be a doctor.5. Oh no, my medicine is almost finished! I _ ask the doctor for another prescription. 6. The doctor saw me today and he _ see me again next week. is going to willis going t