2019年湖北省孝感市中考英語真題及答案

1、2019年湖北省孝感市中考英語真題及答案溫馨提示： 1. 答題前, 考生務(wù)必將自己所在縣（市、區(qū)）、學(xué)校、姓名、考號填寫在試卷和答題卡上的指定位置。2. 選擇題選出答案后, 用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；非選擇題的答案必須寫在答題卡的指定位置, 在本卷上答題無效。3. 本試卷滿分120分, 考試時(shí)間120分鐘。選擇題（共85分）一、聽力理解（本大題共25小題, 每小題1分, 滿分25分）第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話, 每段對話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案, 每段對話僅讀一遍。（共5題, 每小題1分）1. What's Mike's

2、favorite snort? A. Football. B. Tennis.C. Volleyball.2. What does the girl want to borrow?A. A notebook.B. A model plane.C. A dictionary.3. When does the man plan to visit Hong Kong? A. In June.B. In May. C. In April.4. What's the matter with Lily? A. She has a fever.B. She has a sore throat. C.

3、 She has a toothache.5. Where are the two sneakers?A. On the beach. B. At a zoo. C. In a library.第二節(jié)聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料, 回答第6至8小題. 6. When did Alice go to the old people's home? A. Last month. B. Last weekend. C. Last year.7. What did Alice and Gi

4、na take there? A. Milk mid books. B. Milk and clothes. C. Books and clothes.8. Who played erhu then? A. Alice. B. Gina. C. Grandpa Yu.聽第7段材料, 回答第9至11小題。9. Why did the man stop the woman?A. Because her car hit him. B. Because she drove too fast. C. Because he wanted a lift.10. What did the man ask th

5、e woman to show?A. Her passport. B. Her ID card. C. Her driver's license.11. What's the relationship between them?A. Policeman and driver. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and worker. 聽第8段材料, 回答第12至14小題。12. What are they going to do first?A. To watch a movie. B. To have a drink. C. To visit th

6、e museum.13. Where is the coffee shop?A. Next to the cinema B. In front of the museum. C. Across from the bank.14. How will they go to the museum?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.聽第9段材料, 回答第15至17小題。15. How did Jeff make great progress in Chinese? A. By reading a lot. B. By studying in groups.C. Wit

7、h Ms. Yang's help.16. What kind of party will be held?A. A welcome party. B. A housewarming party. C. A surprise party.17. Who will bring Ms. Yang to the party?A. Jeff.B. Mary.C. Other teachers.聽第10段材料, 回答第18至20小題。18. What are they talking about? A. Environmental protection.B. Heavy traffic. C.

8、Food safety.19. Why is it a good way to ride a bike?A. Became it's convenient. B. Because it's good for health. C. Because it's relaxing.20. How many ways are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.聽第11段材料, 回答第21至25小題。21. Where did Mr. Liu lose his backpack? A. In a mall. B. At the airport

9、. C. At the train station.22. What color is the backpack? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red.23. What's in the backpack? A. A photo. B. A map. C. A camera.24. When will Mr. Liu take the train to Shanghai? A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 am.25. What's the telephone number of Mr. Liu? A.232

10、-7462. B.232-4672. C.234-2762.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分, 每小題1分）26. I have a lovely pet cat. _name is Lazy. A. It B. This C. Its D. She27. Autumn is _ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A.B. an C. the D. a28. 一May I join the art club, Dad? 一If you have interest, you _. A. should B. can C. have to D.

11、 must29. Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to _the start of the film. A. catch B. get C. miss D. lose30. To my great joy, my family is always _me whatever I decide to do. A. behind B. to C. from D. against31. All the members decided to _the money from the book sale to homeless people. A. gi

12、ve up B. give away C. take up D. take away32. 一What's the secret of success. Dr. Know? 一 More time and effort, _ youll make it some day.A. yetB. orC. andD. but33. 一How do you like this plan? A. Perfect. B. Terrible.C. Meaningless D. Awful34. 一In my opinion, animals shouldnt be kept for fun. 一 I

13、think so. Forests are the best places for animals _. A. live B. living C. to live D. to live in35. 一I'm tired of cleaning the house. 一 Sweeping robotsmore and more widely today. Why not buy one?A. are used B. were used C. are using D. used36. 一The young are always busy checking their mobile phon

14、es while getting together. 一So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks, _. A. still B. too C. either D. instead37一Everyone should stick to his dream. 一Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without _, which can't fly. A. wings B. water C. clouds D. food38. - I had a good time

15、in the study trip last week. A. With pleasure. B. Thank you. C. OK! D. I'm glad to hear that.39. 一There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US. 一I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get _as time goes on. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst40. Zhong Wei told

16、 his friends _to be back to his hometown. A. how happy he is B. how happy he was C. he is how happy D. he was how happy三、完形填空（共15分, 每小題I分 At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 41 at the end of the road. It came from a 42 which was c4iried by

17、a man. A villager near him said, "Here Blind Sun comes." "Blind?" the man said, "That's too 43 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, can _44 the beauty of nature, or even doesn't know what the light is. Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?" As the lante

18、rn was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, " 45 , may I ask you whether you're really blind?"The blind man answered, "Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I can't see 46 . "The man asked, "In that case, 47 do you carry a lant

19、ern?" The blind man smiled, "At night all the people without light are just as blind 48 me, so I light a lantern."The man said, "I see, you light for others."But the man said, "No, I do it for 49 . ""For yourself? But there is no 50 to do that. " the man

20、felt surprised again.The blind man explained, "Were you every knocked by others 51 the dark? "The man nodded, "yes, sometimes. "The man said proudly, "Believe it or not. I 52 knocked anyone. Although Im blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others se

21、e me, 53 they wont knock me."After hearing that, the man was lost in thoughtIn fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! Never put yourself in a dark 54 when you feel left out and find it hard to 55_ well with others, are you ready to li

22、ght your lamp?41. A. appeared B. fell C. went D. closed42. A. basket B. toy C. lantern D. bag43. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. strange44. A. hear B. enjoy C. touch D. play45. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. I'm sorry D. Never mind46. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything47. A. how B. why

23、C. where D. which48. A. as B. like C. to D. of49. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. ourselves50. A. time B. need C. way D. problem51. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for52. A. always B. never C. often D. usually53. A. after B. so C. if D. because54. A. situation B. village C. dream D.

24、 country55. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on D. get on四、閱讀理解閱讀姐文, 然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案. （共30分, 每小庵2分） A Welcome to the HuangshanTaiping Cableway（索道）! This is Asia's longest and China's biggest-tourist cableway! Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker. The cableway is 3,709 meter

25、s long. The ride takes about eight minutes. Here are things you mast know before you take our cable car.l Please obey the rules. Wait in a line for tickets, security check and entry.l You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.l People who have serious illnesses sho

26、uld not take the cable car.l Don't use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car. Keep your head an hands inside the car. For the cable car may shake during the ride, please hold the handrail（扶手）firmly.l If anything goes wrong, please keep calm. Ask the staff worker for help.l Please brin

27、g your personal belongings with you before your leave the cable car. Dont step out of the car until it stops completely.l You are not allowed to carry flammable, explosive or other dangerous things into the cable car.Please call our staff when you need help. Our service number isThank

28、 you very much for your cooperation. 56. Each cable car can carry _people in total.A. 100B. 101C. 110D. 11357. Before travellers enter the passenger hall, they must _. A. take a photoB. show their tickets C. hand in their mobile phones D. take a physical examination58. According to the passage, flam

29、mable and explosive things are_. A. expensive B. cheap C. delicious D. dangerous59. Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because _during the ride. A. the cable car runs too fast B. the cable car may be broken C. the cable car may shake D. the cable car is often crowded60. The passage above may

30、 be_. A. a notice B. a report C. a piece of news D. a storyB My father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me. He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out,

31、 and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so. Because of my father's death, mom had to get a full time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, ,make my bed, and gather my school books up.Hand in

32、hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until mom was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would

33、 prepare something for mom to cook dinner. Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother's time to be a kid. One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Father's Day cards were sold. I stared at

34、 the cards. Mom said, "Cindy, I know this is hard time for you." "No, mom. That's not it. Why don't they have Brother's Day cards?" She smiled, "You're right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choosea card." I did so, and on Fath

35、er's Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mom said, "Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he raised a good man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you."61. Who asked the broth

36、er to take on more responsibilities?A. The father. B. The mother. C. He himself. D. Cindy.62. What did the brother do for the whole family? He got Cindy up for school. He prepared for dinner. He did the dishes every day. He gathered up Cindys books. He played games with Cindy. He helped Cindy with t

37、he homework.A. B. C. D. 63. Cindys brother returned to be a kid when _.A. he played games with her at the bus stop. B. they stayed home alone waiting for mom.C. he offered delicious cookies and milk. D. they had fun outside after mom came back.64. While reading the card, Cindy's brother felt _.A

38、. down B. embarrassed C. moved D. angry65. What's the best title for the passage?. A. My Childhood B. My Second Father C. A Valuable Card D. A Careful BrotherC Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son's baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he

39、had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep. As pare

40、nts, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end , we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them withtheir homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to takehonors courses（培優(yōu)課程）or to ha

41、ve after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earnedsuccess and achievements. However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, respon

42、sibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.Parents make bedtime routines and carry out（執(zhí)行）strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures（措施）aren't enou

43、gh because getting our kids, enough sleep isn't just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schools should make an effort.66. From the passage we know the writer's son _A. isn't good

44、at sports B. wastes time every nightC. can't get enough sleep D. always hangs out with friends67. What does the underlined word "irony" mean in Chinese?A. 光榮B.驕傲C. 諷刺D. 公正68. What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last?A. Boring. B. Unnecessary. C. Interesting. D. Enjoy

45、able.69. How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the write?A. By making the children's lives colorful.B. By refusing all the after-school activities.C. By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.D. By making an effort from parents and schools.70. What would the writer probably ta

46、lk about in the following paragraph?A. Advice on how to sleep well. B. Ways of changing kids education.C. The importance of sleeping well. D. Measures parents and schools should take非選擇題 (35分）五、綜合填詞。根據(jù)句意及提示，在橫線上填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。（共6分，每小題1分）71. Ben was very _ to have a "dog helper". (luck)72. Ill lea

47、d you to visit our school. Please _me. /'fl /73. Mobike is considered to be a new _ in China. (invent)74. We are looking forward _ the new life in senior high school.75. Come to the front with _ and show your talent, Peter. （勇氣）76. I've already asked her_ but she hasn't replied to me.（兩次

48、）六、選詞填空 閱讀短文, 用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 使短文通順、連貫。方框中每詞限用一次, 有兩個(gè)詞多余。（共6分, 每空1分）across; forever, through; who; share; which; memories; separateGood morning, everyone. Standing here, I know it's time to say goodbye. When I look back to the past three years, many beautiful 77 rush to my mind. When I walk by c

49、lassrooms, it seems that the lessons will never stop. I can't forget the sunshine coming in 78 the windows. I can't forget the library where I used to go. I can't forget tidy uniforms and lovely smiles. I'll remember the important people 79 helped and supported me-my teachers and my

50、friends. These moments are so unforgettable that I feel like 80 them with you.Although we have to go our 81 ways now, I hope we can value the happy time we spent together. My dear school, I love you, 82 . And I really don't want to say goodbye.七、任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文, 按要求完成所給任務(wù). （共8分, 每空2分）A middle-aged man, Xu Shijie, from Kaifeng is a pedicab (三輪車）driver, or rather, a tour guide. Over the past 15 years, he has served hundreds of foreign tourists. He told them stories about Kaifeng in English. With the help of