高中英語重點固定搭配匯總講課講稿

1、高中英語重點固定搭配匯總一. 接不定式（不接動名詞）作賓語的 24 個常用動詞afford to do sth. 負擔(dān)得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrange to do sth3 排做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.請求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.決定做某事decide to do sth.決定做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth.決心、做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事

2、help to do sth.幫助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事manage to do sth.設(shè)法做某事offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事plan to do sth.計劃做某事prepare to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事pretend to do sth.假裝做某事promise to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事want to do sth.想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作賓補的 36 個常用動詞advise sb. to do sth建

3、議某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事ask sb. to do sthi# （叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.J受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth請求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth導(dǎo)致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驅(qū)使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth.選舉某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth鼓勵某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to

4、 do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.強迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth.討厭某人做某事 help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事leave sb. to do sth留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事mean sb. to do sth打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth需要某人做某事 oblige s

5、b. to do sth.迫使某人做某事 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 permit sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth說月艮某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth.寧愿某人做某事 request sb. to do sth要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事train sb. to do sth.訓(xùn)練某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth.麻

6、煩某人做某事 want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事三. 接動名詞（不接不定式）作賓語的 34 個常用動詞admit doing sth. 承認做某事advise doing sth.建議做某事 allow doing sth. 允許做某事appreciate doing sth.感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth.考慮做某事 delay doing sth.推遲做某事 deny doing sth.否認做某事 di

7、scuss doing sth.討論做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事escape doing sth逃脫做某事 excuse doing sth原諒做某事 fancy doing sth. 設(shè)想做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事 give up doing sth. 放棄做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth.保持做某事 mention doing sth.

8、提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 miss doing sth.專昔過做某事 pardon doing sth.原諒做某事 permit doing sth. 允許做某事practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 put off doing sth. 推遲做某事 report doing sth. 報告做某事 risk doing sth. 冒險做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 suggest doing sth.建議做某事 understand d

9、oing sth.理解做某事 四. 接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補的 20個常用動詞 bring sb. doing sth引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事 discover sb. doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth.感覺某人做某事 find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事 have sb. doing sth.使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.聽見某人正在做某事 keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事 listen

10、to sb. doing sth.聽某人正在做某事 look at sb. doing sth.看著某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth觀察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事 see sb. doing sth看見某人做某事 send sb. doing sth使某人（突然）做某事 set sb. doing sth.使（引起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth.使某人開始做某事 stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing s

11、th.觀察某人正在做某事 五. 接動詞原形作賓補的 11 個常用動詞 feel sb. do sth.感覺某人做了某事 have sb. do sth.使某人做某事 hear sb. do sth.聽見某人做某事 let sb. do sth讓某人做某事listen to sb. do sth.聽著某人做某事 look at sb. do sth.看著某人做了某事 make sb. do sth.使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth.注意某人做了某事 observe sb. do sth觀察某人做了某事 see sb. do sth看見某人做了某事 watch sb. do sth

12、.觀察某人做了某事6. 接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的 12個動詞 like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜歡做某事love to do sth / love doing sth.喜歡做某事 hate to do sth / hate doing sth憎恨做某事 prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.寧可做某事 begin to do sth / begin doing sth.開始做某事 continue to do sth / continue doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事 can' t bear to do st

13、h / can t bear doing sth.不能忍受 做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth 麻煩做某事 intend to do sth / intend doing sth.打算做某事 attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth 試圖做某事 cease to do sth / cease doing st 停止做某事7. 接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的 7個動詞(1) remember to do sth.記住要做某事 remember doing sth.記住曾做過某事(2) forget to do sth.

14、 忘記要做某事forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事regret to do sth.后悔(遺憾)要做某事 regret doing sth.后悔(遺憾)曾做過某事 (4) try to do sth. 努力去做某事try doing sth. 嘗試做某事mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean doing sth.意味著做某事(6) can' t help to do sth.不能幫助做某事 can' t help doing sth.禁不住做某事 (7) go on to do sth.做完某事后接著做另一事 go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做一直

15、在做的事 八. 可接雙賓語的 38個常用動詞(1) 雙賓語易位需借助介詞 to 的常用動詞award sb. sth. = award sth. to s頒獎給某人 bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某帶給某人 hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sbE 某物遞給某人 lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sbt!某物借給 ail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb 把某物寄給某人 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.將某物給某人 owe sb. sth. = owe

16、sth. to sb欠某人某物 pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to 瓢某物遞給某人 pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb付給某人錢 post sb. sth. = post sth. to sB 巴某物寄給某人 read sb. sth. = read sth. to sbE 某物讀給某人聽 return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb把某物還給某人 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb巴某物送給某人 sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb 把某物賣給某人 serve sb.

17、 sth. = serve sth. to s拿某物招待某人 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sbt!某物給某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sbE某物帶給某人 teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sblt 某人某事 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告訴某人某事 throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb 把某物扔給某人 write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.給某人寫某事 (2) 雙賓語易位時需借助介詞 for 的常用動詞boo

18、k sb. sth. = book sth. for sb 為某人預(yù)定某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb為某人買某物 choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sbfy 某人選某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb 為某人煮某物 draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb 為某人畫某物 fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb為某人去取某物 find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 為某人找到某物 fix sb. sth. = f

19、ix sth. for sb. 為某人準(zhǔn)備某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb為某人拿來某物 make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb某人做某物 order sb. sth. = order sth. for sbj 某訂購某物 pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.為某人采摘某物 prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb& 某人準(zhǔn)備某物 save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb 某人留某物 sing sb. sth. = sing sth. fo

20、r sb 為某人唱歌 spare sb. sth. = spare sth.for s的某人讓出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb為某人偷某物九.可用于“動詞+sb+of sth”的8個常見動詞accuse sb. of sth控告某人犯某事（罪），指責(zé)某人做 某事cheat sb. fo sth.騙取某人某物cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情況（事）remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某情況（事）rid sb. of sth. 使某人擺脫某物rob sb. of st

21、h.搶劫某人的某東西warn sb. of sth.警告某人有某情況十.可用于“動詞+sb+for doing sth”的8個常見動詞 blame sb. for doing sth.指責(zé)某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批評某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth.原諒某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth.原諒某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth.懲罰某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth.指責(zé)（責(zé)備）某人做某事

22、thank sb. for doing sth.感謝某人做某事十一.可用于“動詞+sb+into doing sth”的9個常見動 詞cheat sb. into doing sth欺騙某人做某事trick sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事food sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事force sb. into doing sth.迫使某人做某事 argue sb. into doing sth.說月艮某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth. 威脅某人做某事fri

23、ghten sb. into doing sth. 嚇唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth說月艮某人做某事十二 . 容易誤用作及物動詞的 9 個不及物詞誤： deal a problem正： deal with a problem 處理問題誤： depend sb.正：depend on sb.依靠（依賴）某人誤： insist doing sth.正： insist on doing sth. 堅持要做某事誤： knock the door正：knock on at the door 敲門誤： operate sb.正：operate on sb.為某人做手術(shù)誤

24、： participate sth.正： participate in sth. 參加某事誤： refer sth.正： refer to sth. 查閱（參考）某物誤： rely sb. / sth.正：rely on sb. / sth.依靠（依賴）某人（某物）誤： reply a letter正： reply to a letter 回信十三 . 容易誤用作不及物動詞的 8 個及物動詞誤： serve for sb.正：serve sb.為某人服務(wù)誤： marry with sb.正： marry sb. 與某人結(jié)婚誤： discuss about sth.正：discuss sth.討

25、論某事誤： mention about sth.正： mention sth. 提到某事誤： enter into a room正：enter a room進入房問誤： contact with sb.正：contact sb.與某人聯(lián)系誤： equal to sth.正：equal sth.等于某物誤： ring to sb.正： ring sb. 給某人打電話十四.17個常用“be+形容詞+about”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry about 為生氣be anxious about為擔(dān)憂be careful about 當(dāng)心be certain about 確定be curious about 對

26、好奇be disappointed aboulX寸失望be excited aboutM感至 U 興奮be glad about對感至高興be happy about為感至U高興be hopeful about對抱有希望be mad aboutM入迷be nervous abou防感至U不安be particular about對講究 /挑易Ube sad abou叨而難過be serious abou僅寸認真be sure abou時有把握be worried about 為擔(dān)憂十五.10個常用“ be+形容詞+at”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry at 為生氣be bad at不善于be cleve

27、r at 擅長于be disappointed atX寸失望be expert at在方面是內(nèi)行be good at 善于be mad atM發(fā)怒be quick at在方面敏捷be skilful at在方面熟練be slow at在方面遲鈍十六.18個常用“be+形容詞+for”結(jié)構(gòu)be anxious for 渴望be bad for對有害，對不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以出名be convenient for對方便，在附近be eager for渴望be famous for 因聞名be fit for 合適，適合be good for對有益

28、（方便）be grateful for 感謝be hungry for渴望得到be late for 遲到be necessary fo附有必要be ready for為準(zhǔn)備好be sorry for 因抱歉be suitable for對合適（適宜）be thankful for 因而感激be well-known for 以出名十七.6個常用“ be+形容詞+from”結(jié)構(gòu)be absent from缺席，不在be different from 與不同be far from離遠，遠遠不be free from 沒有，免受be safe from沒有的危險be tired from因而疲勞十

29、八.13個常用“be+形容詞+in”結(jié)構(gòu)be concerned in 與有關(guān)be disappointed in對（某人）感到失望be engaged in從事于，忙于be experienced in在方面有經(jīng)驗be expert in在方面是行家be fortunate in在方面幸運be honest in在方面誠實be interested in 對感興趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in富于，在方面富有be skilful in 擅長于be successful in在方面成功be weak in在方面不行十九.18個常用“be+形容詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)be afraid o

30、f 害怕be ashamed。兩感至U羞愧be aware of意識至1J, 知道be capable of能夠be careful of 小心，留心be certain of確定，對有把握be fond of 喜歡be free of 沒有，擺脫be full of 充滿be glad of為而高興be nervous of 害怕be proud of 為自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of不好意思be sick of對厭倦be sure of肯定，有把握be tired of 對厭煩be worthy of 只得，配得上二十.20個常用“ be+形容詞+to”結(jié)構(gòu)be acc

31、ustomed tcPB 慣于be blind to對視而不見be close to靠近，接近be cruel to對殘酷，對無情be devoted to獻身，專心于be equal to等于，能勝任be familiar to 為（某人）所熟悉be harmful to 對有危害be important to 對重要 p;be open to對開放，易受至Ube opposed to反對，不贊成be opposite to在對面，和相反be polite to對有禮貌be related to與有關(guān)（是親戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to對無禮be simila

32、r t。與相似be true to 忠實于，信守be used to習(xí)慣于be useful to 對有用二十一 .16個常用be+形容詞+with結(jié)構(gòu)be angry with對（某人）生氣be bored with 對厭煩be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with關(guān)于，與有關(guān)be content with 以為滿足be delighted with 對感到高興be disappointed with對 （某人）失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通be honest with對（某人）真誠be川with患病be patie

33、nt with對（某人）有耐心be pleased with對滿意（高興）be popular with 受歡迎be satisfied with 對滿意be strict with 對（某人）嚴(yán)格二十二.24個常用“ in+其他詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)in advance of 在前面in aid of 幫助in behalf of為了，為了的利益in case of如果，萬一,以防in celebration of 慶祝in charge of 負責(zé)，管理in commemoration of 紀(jì)念，慶祝in defence of 保衛(wèi)in explanation of 解釋in face of 面對in favour of 贊成，主張in front of 在前面in honor of 紀(jì)念，祝賀，歡迎in memory of 紀(jì)念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of擁有in praise of 稱贊in respect of關(guān)于，就而言in search of尋找，搜找in sight of看得見，在看見的