Lesson27a wet night

1、 【New words and expressions】tent n. 帳篷 field n. 田地，田野 smell v. 聞起來 wonderful adj. 極好的 campfire n. 營火，篝火 creep v. 爬行 sleeping bag 睡袋 comfortable adj. 舒適的，安逸的 soundly adv. 香甜地 leap v. 跳躍，跳起 heavily adv. 大量地 stream n. 小溪 form v. 形成 wind v. 蜿蜒 right adv. 正好 field n. 田地田地, 田野田野in the field 在田野里在田野里in one

2、s field 在在領域領域He is an expert in his field. football field 足球場地足球場地airfield 飛機場飛機場(介詞用介詞用on) smell (smelled，smelt) v. 聞起來聞起來 vt. 嗅，聞嗅，聞Im smelling the fish to see if its all right. 我我正在聞這條魚，看看它是否還新鮮。正在聞這條魚，看看它是否還新鮮。I can smell something burning. vi. 聞起來有聞起來有氣味，散發(fā)氣味，散發(fā)氣味氣味You smell of soap. 你身上有肥皂味。你

3、身上有肥皂味。smell 系動詞系動詞, 接表語接表語, 接形容詞接形容詞The food smelt good. taste v. 嘗起來嘗起來The food smelt good, and it tasted better. n. 氣味氣味I cant stand the smell in this room.感官動詞：感官動詞：look，taste，sound，smell，feel wonderful adj. 極好的極好的Great ! (與物相連，口語中用得更多與物相連，口語中用得更多)Excellent ! adj.She is an excellent teacher.Outs

4、tanding ! Brilliant! adj.Fantastic! campfire n. 營火營火, 篝火篝火fire (一堆堆的火為可數(shù)一堆堆的火為可數(shù), 爐子里的火為爐子里的火為不可數(shù)不可數(shù))creep (crept，crept) v. 爬行爬行 (躡手躡手躡腳的躡腳的) climb v. 爬爬climb the tree， climb up or down (上上下爬下爬)crawl v. 平行地爬平行地爬The baby is crawling on the floor. sleeping bag 睡袋睡袋動詞加動詞加ing 變成形容詞作定語有兩個意思變成形容詞作定語有兩個意思

5、: 正在正在 如：如：sleeping dogpassing plane 正在路過的飛機正在路過的飛機 用來做用來做 如：如：sleeping baglistening material 聽力材料；聽力材料； walking stick 拐杖拐杖 soundly adv. 香甜地香甜地sleep soundly 睡得很甜睡得很甜表示睡覺的短語：表示睡覺的短語：go to bed 上床上床/go to sleep 睡覺睡覺/fall asleep墜入夢鄉(xiāng)（墜入夢鄉(xiāng)（fall為半聯(lián)系動詞）為半聯(lián)系動詞）/sleep well睡得很好睡得很好/sleep deeply 睡得很沉睡得很沉/fall f

6、ast asleep 睡得好香睡得好香 leap v. 跳躍跳躍, 跳起跳起jump v. 跳跳jump up and down 原地跳躍原地跳躍leap v. 跳躍跳躍, 有距離有距離(如從溝的這邊跳到另一如從溝的這邊跳到另一邊邊, 位置變化位置變化)Look before you leap. 三思而后行三思而后行skip v. 課文行的跳過去課文行的跳過去Let us skip it? heavily adv. 大量地大量地rain/snow heavily 一般與雨雪連用一般與雨雪連用 smoke heavily 煙癮重煙癮重 form v. 形成形成 vi. 形成，產生形成，產生Dur

7、ing the conversation, an idea formed in his mind.Ice forms when it is cold enough. n. 形狀，外形形狀，外形 The ice cream is made in the form of a ball. n. 表格表格If you want to enter for the competition, you must fill in these forms.如果你想報名參加比賽，你必須填寫這些表格。如果你想報名參加比賽，你必須填寫這些表格。 wind (wound；wound) v. 蜿蜒蜿蜒 v. 蜿蜒蜿蜒 wi

8、nd ones way 蜿蜒而行蜿蜒而行 The road winds its way. n. 風；風；v. 刮風刮風 right adv. 正好正好right 做副詞時強調后邊的形容詞、副詞、介詞短語，不強調動詞，做副詞時強調后邊的形容詞、副詞、介詞短語，不強調動詞，可用可用just來替換來替換Right here. 就在這兒就在這兒“Right here waiting for you” 在此等候在此等候I found my lost watch right in the garden. 我就在花園里找到了我丟失我就在花園里找到了我丟失的手表的手表【Text】Late in the aft

9、ernoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt t

10、ired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. It was rainin

11、g heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!參考譯文參考譯文傍晚時分傍晚時分, 孩子們在田野中央搭起了帳篷孩子們在田野中央搭起了帳篷. 這件事剛剛做完這件事剛剛做完, 他們就在他們就在篝火上燒起了飯篝火上燒起了飯. 他們全都餓了他們全都餓了, 飯菜散發(fā)出陣陣香味飯菜散發(fā)出陣陣香味. 他們美美地吃他們美美地吃了一頓飯后了一頓飯后, 就圍在營火旁講起了故事

12、就圍在營火旁講起了故事, 唱起了歌唱起了歌. 但過了一陣子但過了一陣子. 天天下起雨來下起雨來, 于是他們撲滅了篝火于是他們撲滅了篝火, 鉆進了帳篷鉆進了帳篷. 睡袋既暖和又舒服睡袋既暖和又舒服, 所所以以, 他們都睡得很香他們都睡得很香. 午夜前后午夜前后, 有兩個孩子醒了有兩個孩子醒了, 大聲叫了起來大聲叫了起來. 原來原來帳篷里到處都是水帳篷里到處都是水!他們全都跳出睡袋他們全都跳出睡袋, 跑到外面跑到外面. 雨下得很大雨下得很大, 他們發(fā)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)地上已經形成了一條小溪現(xiàn)地上已經形成了一條小溪. 那小溪彎彎曲曲穿過田野那小溪彎彎曲曲穿過田野, 然后正好從他然后正好從他們的帳篷底下流過去們

13、的帳篷底下流過去. 2、Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.傍晚；一大早傍晚；一大早late in the afternoon; early in the morningin the middle of 在在當中，在當中，在中間（相對兩邊，既可以用于表示中間（相對兩邊，既可以用于表示地理位置，又可以用于表示時間或在某個過程當中地理位置，又可以用于表示時間或在某個過程當中)in the middle of the river 河中心河中心He heard someone shouti

14、ng in the middle of the night.Mary was in the middle of reading when her aunt arrived.in the center of 在在中心，在中心，在中部中部/中央（相對四面，一般用于表示中央（相對四面，一般用于表示地理位置，腹地）地理位置，腹地）在陸地的腹地用在陸地的腹地用 “center”Alice Spring is a small town in the centre of Australia. put up =set up 搭建（強調搭，如搭個草棚等）搭建（強調搭，如搭個草棚等） A new skyscrap

15、er has been put up downtown. put與不同介詞搭配的相關短語：與不同介詞搭配的相關短語： put sb up為某人提供食宿為某人提供食宿 We can put you up for the night. put up with 忍受忍受 She could hardly put up with him any longer. put out熄滅，關，撲滅熄滅，關，撲滅 Put out the fire before going to bed. put down記下；寫下記下；寫下 Will you put down your address here? put of

16、f推遲推遲 The game was put off because of the rain. put away把把.收起，放好收起，放好 I told the children to put away their toys. 大雨撲滅了孩子們的篝火（bonfire）。 The heavy rain put out the childrens bonfire. 噪音快到我們無法忍受的地步。 Noise is coming to the point where we cant put up with it. 切實要記下她說的每一個字。 Make sure that you put down ev

17、ery word she says. 把會議推遲到星期五開要好得多。 Itd be much better to put off the meeting till Friday. 她放下書，出去散步了。 She put away her book and went out for a walk.3、As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. 表示表示“一一就就”的句型的句型 (1)as soon as, once,

18、the moment/ minute/ second, immediately/ directly/ instantlyAs soon as he comes, Ill tell him.The moment I saw him, I recognized him.I left immediately the clock struck 5.(2)on / upon doing / on (upon) ones +nOn arriving at the station, the thief was arrested.On his arrival in Paris, he was recogniz

19、ed as a famous person.(3)no sooner than/ hardly when / scarcely whenNo sooner had they reached home than it started to rain.Hardly had I entered the room when the telephone rang. 4、After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.表示表示“在在之后之后”的句式：的句式：after+從句從句/doing/n. after

20、I arrived = After my arrival 在我到達之后在我到達之后when the plane arrived =after the arrival of the plane After his arrival, we have a party.After the arrival of the flowers, I took them and went to my girlfriends.At 在在旁邊：旁邊： at the door 門邊門邊, (緊挨著的緊挨著的)sit at the table 桌邊桌邊by 在在旁邊，靠近旁邊，靠近 (不會緊挨著的不會緊挨著的, 但也不會

21、很遠，通常指距離但也不會很遠，通常指距離非常近非常近) Come and sit by me. There are many trees by the river.next to He sits next to me./who is the next? （表示緊鄰著的）（表示緊鄰著的）the next door to my house（next door 在隔壁）在隔壁）beside = next to 與與相鄰相鄰next to /beside the villagenear 在附近在附近 near the village 5、But some time later it began to

22、rain. later表示表示“后來、以后、過后后來、以后、過后” He told me he would come again later (on). I met her again a few days later.some time later 一段時間之后一段時間之后some time earlier 一段時間之前一段時間之前some time ago 一段時間以前一段時間以前a few hours earlier 幾小時前幾小時前 6、The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.What

23、 if a snake creeps into the camp?他躡手躡腳地溜進房子里，盡量不弄出一點聲響。他躡手躡腳地溜進房子里，盡量不弄出一點聲響。He crept into the house trying not to make a sound. 7、Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly.In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting.8、The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.be full of/be filled withleap out of.從從.跳出來跳出來A