高考定語從句練習

1、高考定語從句20132016年高考試題匯編之定語從句2013 1. 2013 上海卷38. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area interact with one another2. 2013 浙江卷13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.3. 2013 重慶卷24. Joh

2、n invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are familymembers.4. 2013 陜西卷16. is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.5. 2013 四川卷9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment theylive.6. 2013 山東卷35. Finally he reached a lonely island was comp

3、letely cut off from theoutside world.7. 2013 山東卷31.There is no simple answer,is often the case in science.8. 2013 遼寧卷34. He may win the competition,he is likely to get into the national team. A. in which case B. in that case C. in what case D. in whose case9. 2013?江西卷33. He wrote a letter he explain

4、ed what had happened in the accident.10. 2013 江蘇32. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he remembers starting as early as his childhood.11. 2013 湖南卷21. Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.12. 2013 福建卷27. The book tells sto

5、ries of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.13. 2013 d匕京卷27. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals andplants can be protected.14. 2013 安徽卷29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people ' s long-held dreams

6、 come true.15. 2013 天津卷6. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today' s newspaper.16. 2013 課標全國卷 n 4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would bestaying.17. 2013 浙江5. The children,had played the whole day long, were worn out.Keys: 1. which/ that 2. where 3.

7、whom 4. As 5. where 6. which/ that 7. as 8. A 9. where 10. which 11. who 12. whose 13. where 14. which 15. which 16. where 17. who2014I. 2014 安徽卷22 . The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was2008.2. 2014 北京卷26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,my cl

8、assmates recommended to me. 3. 2014 福建卷31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth. 4. 2014 3胡南卷31. I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know myfeelings for her. 5. 2014 江蘇卷 22. The book has helped me greatly in my

9、daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must. 6. 2014 江西卷 28.Among the many dangerssailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.7.2014 山東卷 10. A company profits from home markets are declining may seekopportunities abroad. 8. 2014 陜西卷 13. Please send us all the in

10、formation youhave about the candidate for the position.9. 2014 四川卷 4. Now, we have raised50.000 pounds for the poor children, is quite unexpected.10. 2014 天津卷 12.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it differently.II. 2014 浙江卷 5. I don t become a serious climber unt

11、il the fifth grade, I went up torescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. 12. 2014 重慶卷 9. We ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.Keys: 1. which/ that2. which 3. where 4. when 5. where 6. which/that 7. whose 8. that 9. which 10.which 11. when 12. Wh

12、ich20151. 2015 湖南 29. It is a truly delightful place, looks the same as it must have done 100years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.2. 2015 北京 24. Opposite is St. Paul s Church, you can hear some lovely music.3. 2015 重慶 14. He wrote many children s books, nearly half ofwere published

13、 in the1990s.4. 2015 浙江 19. Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a bigchallenge.5. 2015 天津 15. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere hisemployees enjoy their work.6. 2015 四川 3. The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.7. 2015 陜西 15. As th

14、e smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time heshould be able to be independent.8. 2015 福建 34. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, shows that more andmore people all over the world want to learn about China.9. 2015 江蘇 21. The number of smokers, is reported, has droppe

15、d by 17 percent in justone year.10. 2015 安徽 28. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon schooleducation depends.Keys: 1. which 2. where 3. which 4. where/in which 5. where/in which 6. whose 7. when 8. which 9. as 10. which20161. 2016 年北京卷 22. I live next door to a couple children of

16、ten make a lot of noise.2. 2016 年天津卷 9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, the weathermay be better.3. 2016 年江蘇卷 23. Many young people, most of were well -educated, headed forremote regions to chase their dreams.4. 2016 年江蘇卷 11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why h

17、uman beings cry tears, none of has been proved.5. 2016 年全國 I 卷But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,65 I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring forpandas rescued from starvation in the wild.6. 2016 年全國 III 卷Some people thi

18、nk that the great Chinese scholar Confucius （孔子）,67lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.7. 2016 年上海卷She was taking the food to the refugee camp （難民營）,in 27 she distributed it to children.Keys: 1. whose 2. when 3. whom 4. which 5. when 6. who 7. Which定語從句改錯40題總

19、結(jié)：定語從句在短文改錯中的常見錯誤：1.關(guān)系詞錯用；2. “介詞+關(guān)系代詞”中錯用介詞或缺介詞；3.從句或主句的主謂一致；4.從句中出現(xiàn)先行詞或指代先行詞的代詞。1 .Thesewho have plenty of money will help their friend.2 .Thisisthe longest train which I have ever seen.3 .Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.1.1 shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm

20、which you visited last week.5 .The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.答案：1these-those 2which-that 3which-as4first ' whkwiHen 5drop 'it '6 .He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn ' been cleaned fot at least a year.7 .The day will come which th

21、e people all over the world will win liberation.8 .Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.9 .They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10 .My glasses,with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.答案：6.them -which

22、 7which -when 8is-are 9who -that 10with -without.11 .He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.12 .A harvester is a machine with which we harvest crops or a person which is harvesting.12.1 have bought the same dress which she is wearing.14.In the police station I saw the man from

23、 which room the thief had stolen the TV set.15.Chapin, for who mone定語從句翻譯練習This is the doctor who saved the boy ' s life .這就是救了孩子生命的醫(yī)生She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you .她就是我要介紹給你的新學生Thefirst place that we ' ll visit is Beijing Library.我們要參觀的第一個地方是北京圖書館He is theonly perso

24、n that is believable. 他是唯一可靠的人。 Please pass me the book which is lying on the table. 請遞給我擺在桌上的那本書。 The novel which Tom bought is very interesting. 湯 姆買的/、說很有意思。Can you lend me the magazine which you talked about yesterday? 你能把昨天談至U的那本雜志借給我嗎？The bike whose brake was damaged has now beenrepaired. =The

25、 bike the tyre of which was damaged has now been repaired那輛壞了 輪胎 自行車現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)修好了。你知道他打算娶你的原因嗎？Do you know the reason for which heis going to marry you? Do you know the reason why he is going to marry you?我討厭我住過的那個旅館。I hate the hotel where I lived. I hate the hotel in which I lived.我永遠也忘不了 我 們共同生活和學習的那個秋天

26、。 I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you. I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you. 他愛了 20 年的那個女 孩昨天嫁人了。 The girl whom he had been in love with for 20 years married someone yesterday. 她是我見過的最漂亮的女孩。 She is the beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

27、 有什 么事我能幫你嗎？ Is there anything that I can do for you? 這就是你能在上面找到答案的那一頁 . This is the page where you can find the answer. This is the page which you can find the answer on. 正像老師昨天說的那樣， 他沒有通過考試。 As the teacher told me yesterday, he didn t pass the exam. 正像你知道的那樣錢是非常重要的。 As you know, the money is very

28、important. 我們現(xiàn)在學商務英語非常有用。 We are studying the business English, which is very useful for us in the future. Business English that we are studying is very useful for us in the future .We ll never forget the day when the People s Republic of China was founded. 我們永遠不會忘 記中華人民共和國成立的那一天。 This is the room w

29、here he put up for the night. 這就是他渡 過夜晚的那房子。I know the reason why she studies so well . 我知道她學習好的原因。He studies hard at school when he was young, which leads to his successin his later life .他 年 輕 時 在 校 學 習 努 力 ， 這 導 致 了 他 后 來 生 活 中 的 成 功 。 He gets up early ， as is always his habit. 他總是早起床，這是他的習慣。一些管理

30、語言部門的學者爭辯說最致命的武器不是公眾對于小語種的漠不關(guān)心而是經(jīng)濟全 球化。Some scholars, who chare the linguistics department, argue that the deadliest weapon in not the public indifference to minority languages but economic globalisation.商品正在變得更加便宜，遺憾的是， 這冒著商品質(zhì)量正在下降的風險。The commodities are becoming more inexpensive, but regretfully,

31、which risked the quality of the products being declined.培養(yǎng)人才需要政府支持那些顯示出決定、 信心、 勇氣和不斷為國家做貢獻而努力的大學生。Nurturing talents needs financial support for the university students who reveal determination, c onfidence, courage and unceasing efforts in contributing to counties.環(huán)境教育給人們提供了一個舞臺，在此， 這一系列的技術(shù)在很大程度上給人們

32、帶來了大量的便利，這對富人和窮人來說都必不可少。Environmental education offers an arena in which a range of technology has brought an abundan ce of conveniences, which is essential for the wealthy and the needy.街道、 超市、 銀行等基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施還是需要修建的， 尤其是在人們基本需求還無法滿足的發(fā)展中 國家。roads, supermarkets and banks and other kinds of infrastructure wi

33、ll still have to be built, particul arly in developing countries where basichuman needs have not been met.定語從句改錯練習 1.The book that I borrowed it from the library is well written. （ 去掉 it ）2 .The house stood at the place which the roads meet. （ which 改為 where ）3 .Did you see the young man whom was ch

34、osen the Leaguesecretary? （whom 改為 who）4 .We shall visit the university where my father teaches there.（去掉 there）5 .Canyou think of anyone who s house is on a pile of rocks? （who s 改 為whose） 6.The day which I was to start arrived at last. （which 改為when）7.I have known the reason which she is so worried. （which 改為why）8.This is the girl who practice playing the piano everyday. （ practice 改 為 practices） 9.The watch which her mother gave it to her works very well. （去掉 it）11.Is she the girl who her grandfather was a Red Army man? （ who