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1、大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬226大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬226大學三級(A)模擬226Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After
2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer
3、Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.He wrote it last semester.B.He'll finish it in a few minutes.C.He never does assignments early.D.He isn't going to write it.答案:C解析W: Bill, have you finished the research paper for biology?M: Not yet, I always seem to put t
4、hings off until the last minute.Q: What did the man mean?解析 男士說“我似乎總是把事情拖到最后一刻才做”,言下之意他從不早完成作業(yè)故答案為C。2.A.He watched television with his friend.B.He stayed at home talking with his friend.C.He went to see a film with his friend.D.He went to see his schoolmate.答案:B解析W: Did you see last night's film
5、 on Channel 4?M: Well, I meant to see it, but a friend of mine came to see me. We had a nice long talk about our school days.Q: What did the man do last night?解析 從男士的回答“We had a nice long talk”可得出答案B。3.A.Take a walk.B.Give a performance.C.Listen to the music.D.Dance to the music.答案:D解析M: The music i
6、s so beautiful that I'd like to dance. But I don't know the steps.W: It doesn't matter. No one will be looking at us in this crowd.Q: What does the woman suggest they do?解析 從關鍵詞dance和steps以及女士所說“It doesn't matter.”可推斷該女士建議跳舞故答案為D。4.A.Jack brought the tape to the party.B.The tape had
7、been returned to Paul.C.The tape was missing.D.Jack lent his tape to Paul.答案:C解析W: Did Jack find the tape he borrowed from Paul? Do you know?M: He looked everywhere for it, but in the end he had to go to the party without it.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?解析 回答中的強轉(zhuǎn)折句“but in the end he had
8、 to go to the party without it.”表明磁帶沒有找到,故答案選C。5.A.He fixes bicycles.B.He sells chairs.C.He raises sheep.D.He's a gardener.答案:A解析M: The front tyre is flat, and the seat needs to be raised.W: Why not take it to Mr. Smith?Q: What kind of work does Mr. Smith probably do?解析 從關鍵詞the front tire和女士的建議“
9、干嘛不把它送到史密斯先生那兒去?”可以推斷Mr. Smith是修車的,故答案選A。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two twice. W
10、hen you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Conversation 1 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.A valuable book.B.An
11、 important certificate.C.A beautiful postcard.D.An application form.答案:B解析 6-7M: I want to make sure my son receives this letter. It has an important certificate in it.W: You can send it either by certified mail or registered mail. If you only want to make sure it is received, send it by certified m
12、ail. It's less expensive.M: OK. How about this package?W: What's in it?M: A watch.W: You should insure it for the value of the watch, and send it by registered mail. It's more expensive, but it's the safest way.6. What is in the letter?解析 男士說“It has an important certificate in it.”據(jù)此
13、可得出答案為B。2. A. By certified mail.B. By air mail. C. By registered mail. D. By ordinary mail. 答案:A解析In which way do you think the man will send the letter?解析 有兩種方式郵寄,但是,“by registered mail”要便宜些,故他可能會選擇這種方式。故答案為A。 Conversation 2 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 3.A.Husband and wife.B.Classmates.C.A teacher and his
14、 students.D.Colleagues.答案:A解析 8-10W: Hi, Bill. I haven't seen a film for half a year. Do you have some free time to go to the cinema with me this weekend?M: Sure. But I don't have any information about the recent films. What about you?W: Well, my workmate tells me that Harry Potter and the S
15、orcerer's Stone will be on.M: What's that?W: I don't know. It is said that kids like it a lot.M: Perhaps you can take our son there. It's boring for me to sit there for two hours.W: Oh, you're that kind of man. Um, a violent film called The Most Wanted will also be on at the same
16、 time. Maybe you can come with us.M: That's a clever idea. I like American films very much. We can go to the same cinema and come home together, but watch different films.8. What's the relationship between the two speakers?解析 從對話中男士說的“Perhaps you can take your son there.”以及“Weand come home t
17、ogether.”可推斷他們是夫妻關系。故答案為A。4.A.Quite often.B.Seldom.C.From time to time.D.Twice a year.答案:B解析How often do they go to the cinema?解析 妻子說“I haven't seen a film for half a year.”可斷定他們很少去看電影。故答 案為B。5.A.Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone.B.The Most Wanted.C.BothA. andB.D.Another film she prefers
18、.答案:A解析Which film will the woman see according to the talk?解析 妻子建議丈夫去看暴力片The Most Wanted,她自己看Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone。故答案為A。Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questio
19、ns. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Shee
20、t correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. How are the Robinsons going to visit New York City? They are going to visit New York City _ 答案:by plane解析 11-15 The Robinsons are going to take a trip next summer. They're going to visit New York City and Fire Island. They'
21、;re going to fly. They are not going there by train or bus. They're going to spend a few days in Manhattan and then they're going to Fire Island. First they're going to see all the places of interest in the city and also do some shopping. In Manhattan, they're going to stay at a hote
22、l near Central Park. Later, they're going to Fire Island. They're going to rent a summer home there. They're going to have a rest and go swimming all day. They're not going to worry about anything. They're going to take it easy. They're looking forward to their summer holiday
23、s. 解析 根據(jù)文中關鍵詞fly可知the Robinsons乘飛機旅行。2. What are they going to do first after they get to Manhattan? They are going to see all the _ in the city. 答案:places of interest解析 從文中“First they're going to see all the places of interest”可得出答案。3. What are they going to rent on Fire Island? They are going
24、to rent _ 答案:a summer home解析 從文中“They're going to rent a summer home there.”得出答案。4. Where are they going to stay? They are going to stay _ not far from Central Park. 答案:at a hotel解析 從文中“they're going to stay at a hotel near Central Park.”得出答案。5. What kind of summer vacation are they going to
25、 have? They are going to have a _ summer vacation. 答案:happy解析 從句子“They're not going to worry about anything.”推斷出他們的旅行將無所憂慮,很開心。Part StructureDirections. This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section,
26、 there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.問題:1. I'd rather you
27、_ anything about it for the time being.A.not doB.didn't doC.don't doD.won't do答案:B解析 我寧愿你暫時什么都別做。 解析 本題測試的是虛擬語氣的用法。would rather后面的從句中如表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反,則動詞用一般過去式,因此B是正確答案。 問題:2. They also learn there is no easy way _ success but to work hard.A.toB.ofC.inD.on答案:A解析 他們還認識到只有努力工作才能走上成功之路。 解析 本題測試的是
28、介詞搭配的用法。way一詞后面要求接介詞to,意為“之路”。故答案為A。 問題:3. Tom's father, as well as his mother, _ in New York for a few days more.A.asks he stayB.ask he stayC.ask him to stayD.asks for his staying答案:A解析 湯姆的父親,還有他母親,都要求他在紐約待上幾日。 解析 本題測試的是主謂一致的用法。謂語動詞ask要與句子主語Tom's father。一致,即用其單數(shù)第三人稱asks。此外表示請求的動詞ask后面的賓語從句中
29、動詞要用其原形來表達虛擬語氣。故選項A為正確答案。 問題:4. Don't you object _ you by your first name?A.that I callB.to my callingC.to callingD.me to call答案:B解析 你不反對我用你的名叫你吧? 解析 本題測試的是動詞的慣用法。object to+doing意為“反對干某事”。該句是問對方是否反對做某事,因此答案為B。 問題:5. He could remember _ along the road just before the accident happened, but he cou
30、ldn't remember the accident itself.A.driveB.to driveC.drivingD.drove答案:C解析 他記得事故發(fā)生前他沿著這條路在開車,但記不起這場事故。 解析 本題測試的是動詞的慣用法。remember一詞后面接動詞的-ing形式時,表示“記得做過某事”的意思,后面接不定式表示“記得要做某事”。此題是說他記得做過某事,故答案選C。 問題:6. From eight o'clock until ten he was working in the garden, but since then he _ in the sun.A.w
31、as lyingB.had lainC.has been lyingD.must have lain答案:C解析 從8點到10點他一直在花園里干活,但之后就躺在太陽下曬太陽。 解析 本題測試的是動詞時態(tài)的用法。這里選擇的時態(tài)應表示過去發(fā)生的事情一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,還可能持續(xù)下去,故答案選C。 問題:7. _ the college, the students found they had many things to adjust to.A.EnteringB.To enterC.EnteredD.Having entered答案:D解析 進大學之后,學生們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們有許多事情需要適應。 解析 本題
32、測試的是非謂語動詞的用法。逗號前面為狀語表示時間。要求用分詞表達,不能用動詞不定式。邏輯主語the students是enter這一動作的發(fā)出者,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。enter這一動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動作之前,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成體。故答案為D。 問題:8. The whole family were having their dinner with the door _.A.to be closedB.was closedC.closingD.closed答案:D解析 全家關著門在吃飯。 解析 本題測試的是動詞過去分詞的用法。根據(jù)句意,門是關著的,表示一種狀態(tài),必須用過去分詞來表達。故答案為D。
33、問題:9. No sooner _ taken off _ it crashed into a high building.A.had the plane . thanB.did the plane . whenC.the plane had . thanD.the plane had . when答案:A解析 飛機剛起飛就撞上了高樓。 解析 本題測試的是固定句型的用法。no sooner hadthan意為“一就”。故答案為A。 問題:10. Experiments have already been done in this field, but only _ a small scale.
34、A.atB.onC.inD.by答案:B解析 在這個領域已經(jīng)有人做過實驗了,但是是小規(guī)模的。 解析 本題測試的是固定搭配的用法。on ascale意為“規(guī)?!?。故答案為B。 Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer
35、Sheet.問題:1. Would it be considered rude (send) _ a thank-you note by fax to a manager after a job interview?答案:to send解析 在工作面試后用傳真發(fā)一封感謝函給經(jīng)理會讓人覺得粗魯嗎? 解析 本題測試的是形式主語的用法。句中的it用作形式主語,真實主語放在句尾,一般用不定式表示。 問題:2. People enjoy shopping there because it has modern shops, together with the atmosphere of a (tradi
36、tion) _ street market.答案:traditional解析 人們喜歡在那兒購物,因為它是現(xiàn)代商店但又有傳統(tǒng)露天集市的氣氛。 解析 本題測試的是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換的用法??崭窈竺媸敲~,需用一個定語來修飾,因此需將名詞tradition轉(zhuǎn)換成形容詞作定語。故填traditional。 問題:3. (show) _ the ID card, the students were allowed to enter the exam-room one by one.答案:Having shown解析 學生在出示身份證后才被允許陸續(xù)進入考場。 解析 本題測試的是非謂語動詞的用法。狀語中的動作是由主
37、句的主語發(fā)出的,且先主句中謂語動詞的動作。因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成體。 問題:4. (person) _ , I don't agree with you though we are good friends.答案:Personally解析 雖然我們是好朋友,但我個人不同意你的觀點。 解析 本題測試的是對句子成分的判斷和詞性轉(zhuǎn)換的用法。根據(jù)句子,所填的詞應作狀語,需填所給詞的副詞形式,personally。由于該詞在句首,故填Personally。 問題:5. The judge ordered that the witness (tell) _ the truth.答案:tell解析
38、法官要求證人說出真相。 解析 本題測試的是虛擬語氣的用法。order。后的賓語從句中動詞要用其原形來表達虛擬語氣。 問題:6. During the earthquake the room (shake) _ and all the pictures fell off the wall.答案:shook解析 地震時房子在搖晃,所有的畫都從墻上掉了下來。 解析 本題測試的是動詞時態(tài)的用法。句中and連接的是兩個并列句,根據(jù)平行原則,shake應用其一般過去式。 問題:7. By the time you get to New York, I (leave) _ for London.答案:sha
39、ll have left解析 你到紐約時,我應該已經(jīng)離開倫敦了。 解析 本題測試的是動詞時態(tài)的用法。用by引導的時間狀語從句中的動作未完成,那么主句中要用將來完成時表示將來某個時間之前完成的動作。 問題:8. It is important not to (understand) _ what I'm telling you; otherwise you can't do it correctly.答案:misunderstand解析 不要誤解我告訴你的事,這很重要;不然你無法準確完成它。 解析 根據(jù)句意推斷,所填的詞應與句中的not構成雙重否定,表示肯定,因此應填unders
40、tand的反義詞misunderstand。 問題:9. The sooner you start, the (quickly)_ you'll finish the work.答案:more quickly解析 你到的越早,就能越快完成工作。 解析 本題測試的是固定句型的用法。the+比較級意為“越,越”。 問題:10. The teacher has finished (correct) _ the students' papers.答案:correcting解析 老師已經(jīng)批改完學生的卷子了。 解析 本題測試的是動詞的慣用法。動詞finish后常接動名詞作賓語。 Part
41、Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished stat
42、ements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Each day, computers help millions of people do the job more eff
43、iciently. For example, they can help managers decide on a future course of action, and they can then help with the follow-up checks on performance to see if planned goals are being achieved. By using accurate and timely facts supplied by database management software, a manager can do a better job of
44、 identifying problems and opportunities. The facts retrieved (檢索;使恢復 ) by such software can then be manipulated by a spreadsheet package to help the manager plan to alternate courses of action. And managers may not need to spend as much time in controlling when a computer can respond with a triggere
45、d report if actual performance varies from what was planned. The time saved in controlling may allow managers to give more attention to employees' concerns, and this, in turn, may result in improved morale (士氣). But employment benefits certainly aren't restricted to managers. Health care res
46、earchers and other scientists also use computers to conduct research into complex problem areas that couldn't otherwise be studied. Lawyers use on-line legal data banks to locate precedent (先前的)cases in order to serve clients better. Salespeople can receive more timely information about products
47、 in stock, can promise customers that their sales orders will be handled promptly, and can thus improve their sales performance because of the computer system. And the job duties of some office and factory workers have changed from routine, repetitive operations to more varied and appealing tasks th
48、rough computer usage. For example, office workers who understand text processing, computing, and data communication usually have vital roles and are given critical office functions to perform. 1. Which of the following examples shows the controlling function of a computer?A.Helping managers decide o
49、n a future course of action.B.Helping managers check if planned goals are reached.C.Helping managers save time in writing a report.D.Helping managers design a spreadsheet package.答案:B解析 本題為細節(jié)題。從文章第一段第二句可以看出,計算機可以幫助經(jīng)理們做很多事。選項B幫助經(jīng)理們檢查計劃好了的目標是否達到,這一例子可以顯示計算機的管理功能,因此答案為B。2. Employees may have better mor
50、ale if _.A.they have more time to restB.a computer is used in their workC.the manager spends more time with themD.the managers pay more attention to them答案:D解析 本題為細節(jié)題。第一段最后一句話就是答案,故答案選D。3. Which of the following is the most essential to a successful businessman?A.He can use computers in his work.B.H
51、e can handle orders promptly.C.He can get timely information.D.He can improve his sales performance.答案:C解析 本題為細節(jié)推理題。第二段第四句有解釋,故答案選C。4. The office duties used to be _.A.difficultB.boringC.heavyD.appealing答案:B解析 本題為細節(jié)推理題。第二段最后第二句說:“對于一些在辦公室和工廠工作的工人來說,他們的工作任務有了改變,從天天如此的重復勞動變成為多變的、有吸引力的工作,這都是由于使用了計算機的緣故
52、?!庇纱送茢?,在以前,辦公室的工作是單調(diào)無味的(boring)。故答案為B。5. Which of the following is the best suggested title?A.Computers and Management.B.Computer Functions.C.Computer and Working Efficiency.D.Employment Benefits by a Computer.答案:C解析 本題為主旨大意題。第一段談論計算機給經(jīng)理們帶來的好處,第二段談論計算機給其他人帶來的好處。所以可以看出,整篇文章談論的就是計算機給人們帶來的好處。故答案為C。Task
53、 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. People, a magazine featuring (特寫) the lives of famous people, recently revealed the 50 prettiest celebrities (名人) worldwide. Chinese actress Zhang Min was ranked the fifth. Now Shangha
54、i audience will get a chance to see her. Shanghai will be the last stop on her world tour which she started last summer. People magazine said she sang extremely well and was also an outstanding actress. Several years ago, she performed in the film Happy Days, which won her the Best Actress title in
55、one of the world attention's major film festivals. As the number one singer in Asian pop song field, Zhang is not only the focus of Asian region but also the focus of world attention, Zhang was featured on the cover of Time magazine, a publication that seldom uses performer's picture for the
56、ir cover, let alone Asian stars. In the Asian pop song field, she is like a legend (傳奇) every song she sings soon becomes popular in Hong Kong, Taiwan and the Chinese mainland. Born in 1970 in Beijing, Zhang Min moved to Hong Kong in 1991. In 1993 she attended a pop song competition, in which she came second. In the same year, she launched her first personal recording. Ever since then, no one could stop her from rising to the top of the pop song field in Hong Kong and Asia. Zhang will perform solo (獨唱) in Shanghai on December 12 and 13. This will be the firs
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