英語(yǔ)選修6外研版m4課時(shí)作業(yè)

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx英語(yǔ)選修6外研版m4課時(shí)作業(yè)【精品文檔】英語(yǔ)選修6外研版m4課時(shí)作業(yè)Not exactly! _.He makes full use of his time to study.AHe is more lucky than hardworking BHe is not so much lucky as hardworking CHe is far less hardworking than lucky DHis classmates are no more hardworking than he解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)，對(duì)方并不同意說話者的觀點(diǎn)，所以答語(yǔ)意為：不確切，與其說他幸

2、運(yùn)，不如說他努力。他充分利用時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。A項(xiàng)中more A than B意為“與其說B不如說A”，與其說他努力不如說他幸運(yùn)，與句意矛盾。B項(xiàng)中be not so much A as B，意為A沒有B更多一些，符合句意。C項(xiàng)中be less B than A意為B沒有A更多，與句意矛盾。D項(xiàng) sb.be no moreadj.than sb.意為某人和某人一樣如何，不符合句意。答案：B3We are looking forward with hope to _ from Mrs.Smith.Ahear Bhearing Cheard Dbeing heard解析：句意：我們滿懷希望地盼望著收到史密

3、斯夫人的來信。look forward to后跟動(dòng)名詞。答案：B4He was so lucky to _ only a fine for such a serious mistake.Aget rid of Bget away with Cget on Dget across解析：get away with“被放過，(做壞事)不受懲罰”。答案：B5My dog is really fat.You _ have given her so much meat.Awouldnt B couldnt Cshouldnt Dmustnt解析： 答語(yǔ)意為：你本不應(yīng)該給她那么多肉。shouldnt hav

4、e done“本不應(yīng)該做某事，但實(shí)際做了”，表示對(duì)過去所做事情的責(zé)備和不滿。wouldnt have done常用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣中；B項(xiàng)構(gòu)成couldnt have done表示“不可能做某事”，表示對(duì)過去的事情的推測(cè)；D項(xiàng)中must表推測(cè)時(shí)不用于否定句。答案：C6Three university departments have been _$60,000 to develop new teaching practices.Apromoted Bgathered Cbenefited Dawarded解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。award意為“授予；判給；頒發(fā)”，符合句意。promote“提升”；g

5、ather“聚集”；benefit 一般與from連用，并且在此處也不能用被動(dòng)。答案：D7You are always full of _.Can you tell me the secret?Taking plenty of exercise every day.Apower BstrengthCforce Denergy9Special attention should be paid _ our earth from _.Ato prevent；being polluted Bto prevent；polluting Cto preventing；being polluted Dto p

6、reventing；polluted解析：pay attention to中的to是介詞，應(yīng)當(dāng)接名詞類的詞或者短語(yǔ)；prevent.from.中的from也是介詞，其后也要接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞；地球和pollute之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式。答案：C10It is the prevention of disease _ its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the worlds population.Arather than Bother thanCmore than Dbetter than1

7、2Knowing how long the test would last，the students who finished _ back and waited until the end of the exam.AsettleBsettledCsettling Dto settle解析：考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。who finished是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾the students。該處缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，和waited并列。settle back在這里意為“使處于舒適的位置”。答案：B13The chief manager has decided to put _ he thinks is energetic，c

8、lever and capable to the position of the leadership of the company.Awhatever BwhoeverCwhichever Dwhomever解析： 考查名詞性從句。句意：總經(jīng)理已經(jīng)決定把他認(rèn)為活力足、頭腦靈、能力強(qiáng)的人提到公司的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)崗位。這里whoever he thinks is energetic，clever and capable為put的賓語(yǔ)從句，whoever在該賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，he thinks是插入語(yǔ)。答案：B14Someone might see us._？We are not doing anythin

9、g illegal.AWhats up BWhat ifCHow come DSo what解析：句意：可能有人看見我們了。那又怎么樣？我們又沒干什么壞事。whats up發(fā)生了什么事；what if假使將會(huì)如何；how come怎么回事；so what那又怎么樣。由此可知D項(xiàng)正確。答案：D15Although many measures _，the worlds economy is still going down.Awere taken Bhave been takenCwill be taken Dare taken解析： 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)。表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響，所以用

10、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；take與measures之間構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案：B二、閱讀理解ACaptain RF.Scott，the famous Antarctic explorer，made two expeditions to the Antarctic.His first expedition，in the ship Discovery，took place between 1901 and 1904 and was half funded by the government.On this trip，Scott and his party anchored Discovery i

11、n McMurdo Sound，Ross Island where they built a simple room.During the winter they conducted astronomical observations.In June the sun cannot be seen from within the Antarctic Circle and it is dark 24 hours a day.In the spring，the weather improved and Scott，Dr Wilson and Ernest Shackleton set off tow

12、ards the South Pole.They had some sledge(雪橇)dogs but didnt really know how to use them，so they largely pulled the sledges themselves.Scott traveled slightly further，much further than anyone before but it was a terrible journey.In 1910，he sailed on another scientific voyage to the Antarctic，this time

13、 in the Terra Nova，originally a whaler(捕鯨艦)This second expedition had less government support and many schools made collections for the expedition.While Scott was sailing south on his second expedition，he heard the news that the Norwegian，Roald Amundsen(18721928)，was going to Antarctica and was like

14、ly to try to reach the South Pole first.Although Amundsen was an experienced Arctic explorer，Scott was determined to get there first.He headed to the south early in 1911，and set out towards the Pole on November 1 from Ross Island during the second summer there.However，on January 18,1912 when they ar

15、rived，they found Amundsen and his four Norwegian companions had got there just over a month before them.Scotts men had been beaten.On the way back，they encountered disaster and all of them died.Near the end of the Antarctic winter of 1912，their bodies were found.Their journals and papers were recove

16、red.Following the news of his death，Scott became a British hero，a status maintained for more than 50 years.In the closing decades of the twentieth century，however，in a more skeptical age，the legend was reassessed.From a previously unassailable position，Scott became a figure of controversy，with quest

17、ions raised about his competence and character.語(yǔ)篇解讀：上世紀(jì)初，人類挑戰(zhàn)自我的一種形式是闖入大自然探險(xiǎn)。本文敘述了南極探險(xiǎn)家Scott兩次去南極探險(xiǎn)的經(jīng)歷。1Whats the passage mainly about?AScotts competitors on the scientific voyage to the Antarctic.BHumans expeditions to the Antarctic in the 1900s.CScotts two expeditions to the Antarctic.DScotts achi

18、evements in discovering the world.解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Captain RF.Scott，the famous Antarctic explorer，made two expeditions to the Antarctic和全文內(nèi)容可知，答案為C。答案：C2What can we infer from the passage?AScott and his party encountered danger on the two expeditions to the Antarctic.BThe government didnt support Scott

19、s second expedition to the Antarctic.CAmundsen tried several times to reach the South Pole but he failed.DScott didnt make special preparations for his second expedition to the Antarctic.4Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AAmundsen wasnt a good explorer，but he got to

20、 the South Pole first.BScott set off a month later than Amundsen for the South Pole.CAmundsen and his companions got to the South Pole at the end of 1911.DPeople didnt think it difficult to explore the South Pole at the time of Scott.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段However，on January 18,1912.had got there just over a

21、 month before them可推斷，答案為C。答案：CBI went to hunt for a job in a magazine company.For merely five positions，there were over 300 applicants.After the written test,50 candidates entered the final interview.On the day of the interview，I got well dressed and arrived without having breakfast.I was the 24th.

22、Standing before me was the 22nd candidate.The simple looking girl stood out among the girl candidates in good dress and make­up.I chatted with her and learned that she graduated from a junior college(大專)，the only one not having a bachelors degree among all.After 2 hours，my stomach started to ac

23、he as I did not have breakfast.Large drops of sweat ran down from my forehead.The 22nd candidate turned to ask me what happened.I told her my trouble.She said，“Im the next one to be interviewed.You should stand the pain and prepare now.”After a while，an interviewer came and said，“No.24，something for

24、 you！”It was a bottle of milk and a bag of bread！It must be No.22 that bought it for me after the interview.I felt warm all over my heart because I had not imagined she would help me，her competitor！After eating some bread，I felt far better.Finally，I became an editor in the company.The first day I we

25、nt to work，to my surprise，I saw No.22，who was also employed！I asked her why she could get employed.She said with smiles，“Compared with you，I could not have high educational qualifications.But that day before I bought you the milk and bread，in the washroom I met an interviewer with loads of materials

26、 in his hands.He asked me whether I could help him to copy those data.I helped him.After I came back，he asked me why I took the food in hands.I told him the truth.Then I got employed.”語(yǔ)篇解讀：作者去一家公司參加面試，由于沒有吃早飯，在面試前，胃突然痛起來。幸好在作者前面有位女孩面試結(jié)束后，買了面包和牛奶給她，幫助作者渡過了難關(guān)。并且這位女孩的善意也為她自己贏得了面試的崗位。5All the applicants for the five positions in the magazine company should_.Apossess a bachelors degreeBattend a written test firstCsen