(英語)廣東高考英語基礎寫作、讀寫任務及范文(2007-2013)

1、廣東高考英語基礎寫作、讀寫任務及范文（2007-2013）一、基礎寫作2007年廣東高考英語基礎寫作第一節(jié) 基礎寫作 (共1小題，滿分15分)上周，我們以“誰是你的偶像”為題，在2600 名學生中進行了一次調查(survey)。以下是調查數(shù)據(jù)： 偶像(idol)女生男生偉人18%18%父母25%11%影視明星50%14%體育明星6%48%沒有偶像1%9%寫作內容 根據(jù)以上數(shù)據(jù)，寫一篇短文，包括以下內容： 1調查時間、調查問題以及調查對象； 2男女生在以明星為偶像方面的差異； 3“父母”在男女生偶像中的排序差異； 4男女生在以偉人為偶像方面的異同； 5你的偶像及理由。 Version Last

2、week, we did a survey among 2,600 students on the “who is your idol”. The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as idols, while 48% of the boys figure sports stars. As the data shows, “parents” ranks the second for the girls, but the fourth for the boys. However, the percentag

3、e of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the girls. As for myself, Thomas Edison is my idol, because his inventions have greatly changed our life.2008年廣東高考英語基礎寫作（說明文:項目介紹） 第一節(jié) 基礎寫作 (共1小題，滿分15分)你很榮幸地成為2008北京奧運會的一名志愿者，負責編寫奧運比賽項目的英語介紹。寫作內容：請根據(jù)以下中文提綱，編寫射擊項目的英語介紹：背景：射擊最初只是生存工具，19世紀末才

4、發(fā)展成為一項體育運動。1896：第一次成為奧運項目1904：中斷1928：中斷1932：重回奧運會1968：第一次允許婦女參加奧運射擊比賽現(xiàn)狀：穩(wěn)步發(fā)展，1896奧運會只有三項射擊項目，現(xiàn)今有17項。推薦精選Version 1Shooting, originated as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. The sport first appeared in 1896, but none were contested during the 1904 and 1928 Games

5、. The sport returned to the Olympics in 1932. Women were first allowed to compete in the Olympic shooting in 1968. The sport has grown steadily from just three shooting events at the 1896 Olympic Games to 17 today.Version 2It was not until at the end of 19th century that shooting, originated as a me

6、ans of survival, earned its status as a sport. Shooting became an Olympic event officially in 1896. Yet, twice in history (1904, 1928) shooting was suspended at the Olympics. It returned to the Games in 1932, and women were first allowed to participate in the competition in 1968. The sport has been

7、growing steadily from 1896's three events to today's seventeen.2009年廣東高考英語基礎寫作（應用文：采訪報道）第一節(jié) 基礎寫作(共1小題，滿分15分)你是校報小記者，最近進行了一次采訪。以下是這次采訪的情況：時間：上周末對象：眼科醫(yī)生(eye-doctor)王教授主題：我國中小學生近視(short-sightedness)問題基本信息：(1)發(fā)生率：略高于50 (2)人數(shù)：世界第一專家解讀：(1)原因：很復雜 (2)治療：沒有哪一種藥物能治愈近視 (3)建議：不要過度用眼；多參加戶外活動 (4)特別提示：如何握筆

8、也和近視有關寫作內容：根據(jù)以上情況寫一篇采訪報道，并包括如下內容：1采訪的時間、對象和主題；2中小學生近視的發(fā)生率及人數(shù)；3專家解讀。VersionLast weekend, I had an interview with Professor Wang, an eye-doctor, about the issue of short-sightedness of the school children in China. According to Professor Wang, slightly more than half of the school children in our coun

9、try are short-sighted, which ranks the first in the world. He also pointed that the causes for short-sightedness are so complicated that no medicine can cure short-sightedness. So he suggested that school children avoid overuse of their eyes and do more outdoor activities. He particularly reminded u

10、s that how to hold a pen is also related to short-sightedness.2010年廣東高考英語基礎寫作（應用文：墻報通訊）第一節(jié) 基礎寫作（共1小題，滿分15分）推薦精選以下是一則關于中國政府決定禁煙的報道的主要內容。內 容：公共場所禁煙實施時間：2011年1月1日起實施范圍：全國目 標：所有室內公共場所無煙措 施：張貼禁煙標志相關數(shù)據(jù)：（1）吸煙人數(shù)：約3.5億（2）分 布：男性75;女性：25（3）受二手煙影響人數(shù)：約5.4億（4）因二手煙死亡人數(shù)：超過10萬/年二手煙：second-hand smoke寫作內容:請根據(jù)以上內容給學校英語

11、墻報寫一篇通訊，內容包括：1.禁煙決定的內容及實施的時間和范圍;2.目標和措施;3.相關數(shù)據(jù)。VersionMy country begins to carry out the policy that prevents smoking in public buildings since January 1st, 2011. The main aim is to make every public rooms have no smoke by posting the sign of preventing smoking. There are 350 million people smoking

12、recently in which the male hold 75 percent and the female hold 25 percent. Because of these smokers, about 540 million non-smokers are influenced. More than 100 thousand people per year die because of the second smoke.2011年廣東高考英語基礎寫作（說明文：圖書介紹）第一節(jié)：基礎寫作以下是一本圖書的基本信息及相關報道基本信息：書名：Battle Hymn of the Tiger

13、 Mother作者：Amy Chua，美籍華人，耶魯大學教授出版時間：2010年內容：作者用中國傳統(tǒng)方式教育兩個女兒的故事效應：引發(fā)中美教育方式孰優(yōu)孰劣的討論相關報道：中文版：2011年初開始在中國銷售意外反應：多數(shù)中國媽媽不贊同作者的做法最新消息：17歲的大女兒已被哈佛和耶魯錄取耶魯：Yale 哈佛：Harvard寫作內容：根據(jù)以上信息寫一篇圖書介紹，內容包括：1.圖書的基本信息 2.圖書的相關報道推薦精選Version 1A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother by Amy Chua was published in 2010. It

14、 tells how the author, a Chinese American and professor at Yale University, educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way. Its publication has started a debate as to which way of parenting is superior, the traditional Chinese way or the American way. It is reported that the Chinese versi

15、on of the book began to sell in China early 2011. Unexpectedly, the majority of mothers in China disagree with the author though her 17-year-old elder daughter was lately reported to have got offers from both Harvard and Yale.Version 2A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother was published in

16、2010. Its author is Amy Chua, a Chinese American and professor at Yale, who tells stories in her book about how she educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way of educating is better than the American way. The Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early 2011, but surprisin

17、gly most Chinese mothers do not agree to Amy Chuas way of parenting. A recent report says that Amys elder daughter, 17, has been accepted by both Harvard and Yale.2012年廣東高考英語基礎寫作（說明文：人物介紹）第一節(jié) 基礎寫作（共1小題，滿分15分） 你接受了一項寫作任務，要為英語校報寫一篇人物介紹?！緦懽鲀热荨浚赫埜鶕?jù)以下信息，介紹一位傳奇人物姓 名：Allan Stewart國 籍：澳大利亞出生日期：1915年3月7日世界紀錄

18、：2006年獲碩士學位時年齡最大學習態(tài)度：挑戰(zhàn)自我，永遠為時不晚。第一個學位：1936年獲得第二個學位：醫(yī)學博士第三個學位：80多歲時決定學習法律，2006年獲得碩士學位。第四個學位：2012年通過網(wǎng)絡學習獲得，善于合理安排學習時間，受到老師表揚。*碩士學位：masters degree; *博士：doctor Version：Here is a legendary Australian named Allan Steward, who was born on March 7, 1915. He holds such an amazing attitude towards learning,

19、that is, its never too old to challenge oneself, that he has attained 4 degrees, the first of which was obtained in 1936. After getting his second degree, Doctor of Medicine, Mr. Steward decided to take up law in his eighties and in 2006 he succeeded in winning his third degree, which led him to set

20、 a world record of being the oldest holder of a masters degree. He was awarded the fourth degree in 2012 by learning online. And he earned praise from his teachers for making good use of his time for learning in a proper and reasonable manner.推薦精選2013年廣東高考英語基礎寫作（應用文：時事快訊）你接受了一項寫作任務，要為英語校報寫一篇時事快訊。 寫作

21、內容：請根據(jù)以下信息，寫一篇關于移民火星的快訊。志愿者的選拔：到2015年，在全球選出約30名去火星的志愿者志愿者的條件：至少18歲 做好不回地球的準備 愿與他人保持良好的關系專家觀點：火星條件太艱苦 面臨嚴寒氣候、孤獨和恐懼志愿者觀點：厭倦地球生活，想體驗火星生活 如果成功，就是人類英雄火星：the Mars 寫作要求：只能用5句話表達全部內容評分標準：句子結構準確，信息內容完整，篇章連貫Version:About 30 volunteers to the Mars will have been selected by 2015. The candidates are expected to

22、 be at least 18 years old and make preparations for the fact that they cant return to the earth. Moreover, the candidates should be willing to keep good relations with others. Experts believe that the living conditions on the Mars would be too tough and the volunteers would be faced with bitterly co

23、ld climate, loneliness and fear. However, some volunteers claim that they have been tired of the life on the earth and they want to experience the life on the Mars, adding that they will be the heroes of mankind if they succeed. 二、讀寫任務2007 年廣東高考英語讀寫任務 閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150 詞左右的英語短文。 Dear Ari, As you

24、sleep in my arms, I'm amazed at how light you feel. I stare at your tiny body, so fragile that a sudden wind could lift you up into the air. I love this feeling of protecting you and dreaming of all I have in store for you. I intend to bring you up to be brave and successful in an often difficul

25、t society. That's why your mommy and I have named you Ari, which means "lion". It's our hope that you will grow strong and eagerly grasp every opportunity to do well for yourself and others. Before you came into the world, we had spent months imagining what you'd be like. Would

26、 you be a boy or a girl? Would you look like Mommy, Daddy or your elder brothers? Anyway, we would find out soon. Finally your mother's labor came. And several hours later, we met the first time. I held you high up in the air. I then was able to cut your umbilical cord (臍帶) and put you in your m

27、other's arms. She still had enough energy to radiate the love while she pressed you to her face. 推薦精選And here we are tonight. As I hold you close, you sleep so peacefully. I press my ear to your chest and hear your strength. I am listening to the first beats of a lion's heart. Welcome to the

28、 world, Ari. Love, Daddy 寫作內容 假設你就是信中的Ari，父親在你出生的時候寫了這封信。今天是父親50 歲生日，你準備以寫信的方式，祝賀他的生日。以下是信的內容(信的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)為你寫好) ： 1以約30 個詞概括父親在他信中對你的期望； 2以約120 個詞表達你對父親的感恩，并包括如下要點： (1)讀信后的感受； (2)以你自己成長的經(jīng)歷說明你的感受； (3)表達你對父親的感激和祝福。 Version1: Dear Daddy, Happy birthday to you! Ive just read the letter you wrote to me when

29、 I was born. In your letter, you described your eagerness to see my coming to the world and expressed your hope about my growing up. You earnestly hope that I can grow strong and brave and can seize every chance to succeed. I was deeply touched / moved when I read your letter. Its the first time tha

30、t Ive realized your deepest love for me. Reading the letter, I suddenly remember all the things that youve done for me. Once when I was ill, you rushed me to the hospital and stayed with me the whole night. Each time I felt depressed, you would encourage me with a smile. But when our teacher advised

31、 us to help parents (to) wash feet, I thought nothing of it. How silly I was to take it for granted that you make every effort to bring me up and give me everything! I feel ashamed that I failed to notice your tiredness, unhappiness or even illness. Today is your 50 th birthday, on which I thank you

32、 again from the bottom of my heart and wish you could enjoy a long and happy life. Love, Son / Ari Version 2 Dear Daddy, Tonight is your 50 th birthday. I havent really got the chance to say all of my thanks I want to tell you. I read your / the letter you wrote to me when I was born 18 years ago. I

33、n this letter, you gave me the name “Ari”, and hoped that I would be brave and responsible to the sociality. I was so moved by your deepest love to me. And I love you too, Daddy. When I was a primary school student, you always encouraged me to do well at school and each evening I was asked to presen

34、t at least one new thing I had learned that day. You told me that I could be whatever I wanted to me, as long as I got good grades and continued my education. When I met some difficulties, you inspired me to face it bravely and solve it by my own brightness and effort. 推薦精選At this time, I want so ba

35、dly to say to you: Happy birthday, Daddy! Thank you, Daddy. Thanks for supporting me over the last 18 years of my life. Thanks for all the advice knowledge over these years. Thanks for showing me, that even you, are not perfect. Thank you, Daddy and I wish you a healthy body and a happy life. Love,

36、Son / Ari Version 3Dear dad, Im glad I have a chance to read the letter written by you when I was born. In this letter, you concretely describe your expectation to me, that is, you hope that I will grow strong enough and eagerly grasp every opportunity to do well for myself and others. After I read

37、the letter, I was lost in deep thought. It is not until today that I understand the love you give me. Daddy, the love you give me increases my self-accusation. The more you love me, the more ashamed I feel. I regret what I did before in particular. Sometimes, I turn a deaf ear to you when you had yo

38、ur heart in the right place to give me some advice which was good for me. Instead, at that time I thought you were so troublesome that I couldnt bear at all. However, you didnt mind my complaining and still cared me and protected me from harm. All the time, you have been trying your best to foster m

39、e to be a healthy and useful person. Let me say to you, Thank you, Daddy. Today is your 50 th birthday. At this time, I am eager to say to you: Happy birthday, Daddy! Thank you, my dear daddy! Thank you for giving me life; thank you for giving me protection; thank you for bringing me up. In a word,

40、Ill thank you and bless you from the bottom of my heart and I wish you could enjoy a long and happy life. Love, Son / Ari2008年廣東高考英語讀寫任務（發(fā)言稿：學校生活）第二節(jié) 讀寫任務 (共1小題,滿分25分) 閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 Hi, I am Mike. I just went through my first year of college. The toughest part on me at first was the

41、general adjustment.1 went to a very small high school where my mom was a teacher and she did practically everything for me. But at the college I needed to know some basic life skills, such as balancing a checkbook, laundry, and the things you have to be able to handle that I never thought of in the

42、high school! It was really tough for me at first and I got badly homesick. Once that first semester was over and I got used to the college life, I loved itgood facilities, helpful instructors. and a good library. The Students Union organizes various parties every week. I also go to cinemas and conce

43、rts, and often spend Saturday nights in pubs and clubs. One thing I think is important is to get yourself active in things. I was on the dance team in college and met a ton of people that way it was so much easier to make friends when you had a common ground.推薦精選寫作內容 學校最近組織了一次中美學生交流活動，你參加其中的“大學校園生活”

44、討論。聽完Mike的發(fā)言之后，你準備寫一份發(fā)言稿，題目是“Preparing Myself for College Life”，內容要點包括：1. 以約30個詞概括Mike的發(fā)言要點；2. 然后以約120個詞談談你理想的大學生活，內容包括： (1) 對中學生活的感受； (2) 理想的大學生活； (3) 中學生活和大學生活的差別，以及你打算如何適應。寫作要求：1. 在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。評分標準：概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內容合適，篇章連貫。參考范文：Mikes mother did al

45、most everything for him when in high school, which brought him a hard time adjusting to the first-year college life. However, afterwards he got accustomed to it because of the academic atmosphere and colorful activities there.As for me, what I do every day is to study hard to enter a famous universi

46、ty, which is always the expectation of my parents and teachers. So traveling among classroom, dormitory and canteen is the routine work. Seldom do I have the time to do some activities. Anyway, unlike you, I have learned how to be independent in a boarding school, which is beneficial to adjust to th

47、e college life.It seems to me the ideal college life is that I become matured both physically and mentally, and that I obtain qualified academic knowledge and get well prepared for society at the same time.As we all know，college is wildly different from middle school. It connects not only adolescenc

48、e to adulthood，but also the ivory tower to the real society. So an active part in activities，associations，as well as some romances are three keys to achieving my ideal college life.2009年廣東高考英語讀寫任務（說明文：人與動物）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Jackie is perhaps the most easily annoyed koala（考拉）at the Feather

49、 dale Wildlife Park in southern Australia. All the koalas there are unhappy and complaining. You would be too if you were used to night activities and someone kept waking you up all day while you were trying to sleep it off. Thats rightsleep it off. The average koala is always half asleep because it

50、 feeds on the leaves of a special kind that makes it sleepy. The reason Jackie and her fellow koalas are repeatedly awoken from their deep sleep is so they can be hugged and photographed by tourists，who make the trips to Feather dale and an increasing number of other national parks for just that spe

51、cial experience. Whatever department in the Aussie government in charge of such things is now moving to make the practice illegal推薦精選，which is understandable. How would you react，my friend，if you were trying to sleep off a dozen times and some round，furry creature smelling of grass kept waking you?寫

52、作內容：1. 以約30個詞概括這段短文的內容；2. 然后以約120個詞就“該不該禁止游客和動物拍照”進行議論，內容包括: （1）人們在參觀動物園時為什么喜歡和動物拍照；（2）假如你處在那些動物的處境，你會有什么反應；（3）你認為是否應該禁止游客和動物拍照。寫作要求1. 在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。評分標準：概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內容合適，篇章連貫。參考范文：The passage narrates that koalas who are repeatedly awoken from the

53、ir deep sleep are unhappy and complaining for tourists taking photos. The author appeals to us to be more kind to animals.The reasons why tourists like taking photos of the animals in the zoo perhaps vary from people to people. Some think it a happy reminder of their visit to the zoo or the animals,

54、 while others may consider it just sort of fun to have. But anyway they may not share the deep feelings of the animals.If I were in the same position as the animal in the zoo, my reaction would be very severe strongly against being photographed. No having peaceful surroundings to sleep, dont you suf

55、fer restless and fidgets. No doubt we do and so do the animals.I think it necessary to ban tourists taking pictures with animals, making a comfortable environment for them to live and regarding them as our friends, so as to found harmonious relations with animals.2010年廣東高考英語讀寫任務（夾敘夾議：社會現(xiàn)象）閱讀下面的短文，然后

56、按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。In junior high school, one of my classmates, Ethan, was addicted to TV. This boy simply knew everything about such pop shows as whos the Boss?Then one day Ethans mother made brim an offer in order to draw him back to his school subjects. She promised that she would give him $200 i

57、f he could go a full month without watching any TV. None of us thought Ethan could do it, but he did quite well. His mom paid him $200. He went out and bought a TV, the biggest he could find.In recent years, hundreds of schools have carried out experiments with paying kids with each for showing up or getting good grades. All school kids admire this trend. But it upsets adults. Teachers say that we are rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of their own will. Psychologists warn that money can actually make kids perform worse by