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1、unit 5 what are the shirts made of?r 九年級上冊what the product is?what it is made of / from?who it is made by?where it is made?what it can do?why it is special?3a. what are some special things that your town/ city is famous for? these can be food, artwork or any other products. discuss them with a partn

2、er and take notes. 語法重點語法重點these can be food ,artwork or any other products.這些可以是食品、藝術品或者任何其他的產品。這些可以是食品、藝術品或者任何其他的產品。any other意為意為“任何其他的任何其他的”。如:如:he is taller than any other student in his class.one . the other意為意為“一個一個.另外一個另外一個.”。如:如:i have two pens .one is red. the other is black.3b. write a par

3、agraph about the product. use your notes in 3a. use the following expressions to help you: my town / city is famous for is famous in my town / city. is / are made of / from / with / by / in is / are used for is / are known for is / are special because self check 3. complete the sentences using the c

4、orrect forms of the words in brackets. 1. cheese _ (make) from milk.2. parents and students _ (invite) to the school concert last night.3. the underground parking lot _ (close) at midnight every day.4. there is a lot of research on how languages _ (learn). 5. some classic films _ (show) at that cine

5、ma last week. is made were invitedis closedare learnedwere shown 語法重點語法重點the underground parking lot is closed at midnight every day.地下停車場每天午夜關閉。地下停車場每天午夜關閉。注意注意open有有動詞動詞和和形容詞性形容詞性,但單詞,但單詞close的的形容詞形容詞是是closed(也可以理解為(也可以理解為被動結構被動結構,過去分詞過去分詞)如:如:the door is open, but the window is closed.語法復習語法復習一般現

6、在時的被動語態(tài)一般現在時的被動語態(tài)一、概述。一、概述。 被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)表示表示主語主語是是動作動作的的承受者承受者,即,即行為動行為動作的對象作的對象。二、構成。二、構成。 動詞的被動語態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)由由“助動詞助動詞be+及物動詞的過去及物動詞的過去分詞分詞”構成。構成。助動詞助動詞be必須與必須與主語在人稱和數主語在人稱和數上保上保持持一致一致,有,有時態(tài)的變化時態(tài)的變化,其變化規(guī)則與系動詞,其變化規(guī)則與系動詞be相相同。同。語法復習語法復習三、一般現在時的被動語態(tài)的基本構成三、一般現在時的被動語態(tài)的基本構成1.一般現在時一般現在時的的被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)表示表示經常性經常性、習慣性的被動

7、習慣性的被動動作動作,由,由“主語主語(動作承受者動作承受者)+ is / am / are + 及物動詞及物動詞的過去分詞的過去分詞(+ by + 動作執(zhí)行者動作執(zhí)行者)”構成,常與構成,常與now, every day, often, usually, always, never等連用。等連用。如:如: we are allowed to go out. she is often made fun of. our classroom is cleaned by us every day. 語法復習:語法復習:2.一般現在時主動句一般現在時主動句與與被動句被動句的變換:的變換:主動句:主動句

8、:we(主語主語-動作的發(fā)出者動作的發(fā)出者) sweep the floor(賓語賓語-動動作的承受者作的承受者).被動句:被動句:the floor(主語主語-動作的承受者動作的承受者) is swept by us(賓語賓語-動作的發(fā)出者動作的發(fā)出者). 如:如: she makes the beautiful kites. the beautiful kites are made by her.小結訓練小結訓練1a lot of trees _around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now awere planted ba

9、re planted cwill plant dare planting2. the song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it _. a. is played b. plays c. will be played d. will play. excuse me, sir, smoking _ in the gas station. oh, im really sorry. a. doesnt allow b. isnt allowed c. arent allowedbba小結訓練小結訓練4. have you finished your project? not yet. ill finish it if i _ ten more minutes.a. give b. am given c. will give d. will be given5. this listening material, together with its cd-roms, _ well.a. sells b. sell c. is sold d. are sold6. excuse me. im loo

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