必修三unit5能力達標訓(xùn)練

1、I .單項填空1 （2010 銀川一中二模） Saturday ， rather than at home，I preferred .A - It being ； stay ； to travel B - Being ； to stay ； to travelC - Having been ； stay ； travel D - It was ； to stay ； traveling 角星 析 句意：這是星期六，我寧愿外出旅游，也不愿意呆在家中?！癝aturday ”是原因狀語，由于這一部分具有完整的句 忌，所以要用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)形式。后面部分是prefer to do rather than

2、 do 句式，意為“寧愿做某事也不愿意做某事”。答案A2 - The professor left word with the secretary he would be present at the meeting on time.A - who B - thatC - this D it解析句意：教授給秘書留下口信，他要按時出席會議。 he would be present at the meeting on time是同位語從句'對word的內(nèi)容進行解釋，所以要用that弓|導(dǎo)。答案B3 Mr.Jones hashimself to be one of the foremostd

3、octors treating cancer patients.A - checked B - showedC - realized D - confirmed解析 句意：瓊斯先行已證實了自己是一名治療癌癥方面一流醫(yī) 生。此句要用confirm表示“權(quán)威性的確認或證實”。答案D4 一 Michael ，now in hospital ，says he regrets drinking and smoking.一Well，no one knows the value of health he has lost it.A - since B whenC - after D - until解析 句意

4、：“密歇爾，現(xiàn)在住院了，他說他后悔以前也吸煙 也飲酒?！?“唉，直到失去健康才了解了健康的價值?！贝司湟?用until構(gòu)成notuntil 句式。答案D5 It 's high time that he the university in Beijing. I think so.After all ， the new term will begin soon.A - leaves B - leaves forC - left D - left for 解析 句意：“該到了他動身去北京上大學(xué)的時候了?！?“我也這樣想，畢竟，新學(xué)期就要開始了。" It ' S time

5、that.從句中習(xí)the university，表示“動身去答案D慣要用一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)硪龅氖虑閘eft for后接賓語6 - On that rainy night，he walked as the small town which was 20 miles to call a doctor in.A - as far ； far B - as far ； awayC - so far ； far away D - as far ； far away解析句意：在那個雨夜，他行走到遠達一個20英里遠的小城 鎮(zhèn)去請醫(yī)生。as far as在此句中表示“遠至" ；away被20

6、 miles 修飾，表示距離，意為“ 20英里遠”。答案B7 - As a candidate，you must makea good on everyone you meet if you want to win the election.A decision B situationC - impression D position解析 句意：作為候選人，如果你 想贏得競選的話，就要給任何一個人留下好的印象。decision決 定；situation 形勢；情形；impression 印象；position 位置；職 位。答案C8 一It is 9 : OO.The store closed

7、.Why?Sorry ， I don 't know. A is remained B - remainsC - was- had解析 本題為時態(tài)與動詞用法的綜合考查題。由時間 It is9 : 00可知應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，remain系動詞，不能用被動語 態(tài)。答案B9 Remember the first time we met ，Jim ?一 Of course I do.You in the library.A , were reading B - had readC - have read D read解析句意：“吉姆，你還記得我們第一次見面的時候 嗎？” “我當然記得了，你當

8、時在圖書室讀書。”此句要用過去 進行時表示當時正在進行的狀態(tài)。答案A10 About 698,000 laptops were sold in China insecond quarter ，12.1 percent increase from a year ago.A - a ； a B - the ； aC - the ； the D - a ； the解析第一空表示“在第二季度”，序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞，而第 二空中心詞是increase，此處用作可數(shù)名詞，其前用不定冠詞。答案B11 The production in this special economic zone increases

9、faster than in the other parts of the country.A that B oneC they D - those解析此句中應(yīng)該用that代指the production ，屬特指用法。答案A12 In India more than one hundred languages are spoken ， which only fourteen are recognized as official.A - of B - withC - in D - within解析句意：在印度有一百多種語言被使用，其中僅有十四種 被確認為官方語言。此題考的是介詞+定語從句的形式

10、，Which的 先行 詞應(yīng)為 More than one hundred languages ，即 Only fourteen of them are recognized as official。答案A13 Something has gone wrong with the new camera.lt not work.A - shall B - willC - would D - may解析will not如果以物作主語時，可表示“不起作用”。would指過去。答案B14 Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom?

11、A that B - whatC - as D - which解析what引導(dǎo)同位語從句，從句中缺少主語，要用what弓|導(dǎo)。答案B15 - Lucy' s new job paid twice as much as she had made in the restaurant.A - working B - workC - to work D worked解析 此題考查分詞作狀語。句意：露西的新工作付給她的工資 是原來在餐館工作時的兩倍。此題要用現(xiàn)在分詞working作時間狀 語，與主語Lucy是主動關(guān)系，相當于時間狀語從句when she was working in the re

12、staurant °答案AU .完形填空I had just walked in the door after dropping off the costumeI had made for a friend 's daughter when I noticed the light blinking on my answering machine.lt was my friend saying“I know you worked hard on the 1 and it looks very nice ， 2_ Janet doesnf t like all those seq

13、uins （亮片） Could you 3 them ? ”I groaned._4，I started to call her back until I suddenly5 Grandma and what she had once done for me long ago when I visited her in New York City.Once，Grandma 6 to curl my hair.When she finished she sighed with delight.She was so 7 that she had me stand on a chair to loo

14、k in the mirror.l looked 8.“You can go out and play now，” Grandma said，9.I nodded and _10 walked down the stairs.I looked out of the small window in the door and could see the neighborhood kids playing hopscotch （EK房子）字戲 ） I knew everyone wouldII the curls.I went 12l could hear my heart pounding wit

15、h every step.I began to feel sick.l knocked on Grandma' s door.Whenshe opened it，I said in a scared 13，“ Grandma，my hair 's too curly. " She _14 said a word.She placed a comb in water， combed out all the curls , and then stood me back on the 15 so I could see in the mirror.Afterwards I

16、went off to play.It was when Grandmat ook out the curls that I knew she loved me.She had put my 16 before hers.And that is the kind of love I try to 17_ today.That memory was fresh in my mind.I 18 my friend back. "I'd would have been，too.1 A.clothingB - sweaterC - costume D- shirtbe _19 to

17、change the costume，” I said._ 20_ but2 A.andC - sinceD while3 A.repairB stopC - ignoreD change4 A.AnnoyedB SurprisedC - ExcitedD Satisfied5 A.turned toB thought ofC - called onD agreed with6 A.requiredB advisedC - decidedD prepared7 A.proudB hesitantC - nervousD certain8 A.sweetB cuteC - ridiculousD

18、 attractive9 A.staringB wavingC - frowningD smiling10 A.quicklyB slowlyC - cheerfullyD calmly think highly11 A.laugh atBofC - complainaboutD be jealous of12 A.inB outC - downstairsD upstairs13 A.voiceB soundC noise14 A.ever C seldom 15 A.bed C sofa 16 A.attitude C position17 A ， A.put onC pass on18

19、A.called C got19 A.sorry C interested20 A.My friendC .GrandmaBDBBDBDBBDBD manner never simply couch chair feelings opinion put away pass away sent brought glad disappointed Janet Everyone1 - C 由上文 the costume I had made. n 可推知 °B looks very nice與doesn!t like語義上構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以要用but。3 - D由上文Janet不喜歡服裝上

20、的亮片以及最后一段第19空后的 change the costume 可知。4 - A與上文groaned相對應(yīng)，作者對朋友要求改服裝表示不滿，故選A。5 B正要打電話時想起了祖母。6 C由下文可知，是祖母一廂情愿幫我把頭發(fā)卷起來，作者 并沒有表明自己的態(tài)度，所以可排除A與B ；這里不強調(diào)準備工 作，所以也不能選D。7 A由上文的delight可推知，祖母對自己的“杰作”非常滿 意，以此為榮，故選A。8 C由下文作者要求祖母改變發(fā)型才愿意出門玩可知，作者 對這一發(fā)型并不滿意，所以這里應(yīng)該用貶義詞，故選C。9 D此處與上文的delight » proud相對應(yīng)。10 - B由于對發(fā)型不

21、滿意，作者下樓也磨磨蹭蹭。11 A此處要結(jié)合上下文語境，尤其是第8空一起考慮，由于 發(fā)型ridiculous，所以就會引來大家的嘲笑。12 - D由上文walked down the stairs以及下文作者敲祖母房 間 的門，可知作者返回了樓上。13 , A形容人說話的聲音應(yīng)該用voice ； sound是大自然的一切 聲音；noise是噪音。14 - B下文提到了祖母梳頭，沒有提到祖母的任何言語，可知 她沒有說話，故選B。15 - D此處與第7空后的chair相對應(yīng)。16 -B祖母沒有對作者要求將發(fā)型梳回來表示不滿，將作者的 感受置于第一位，故選B。17 C由下文可知作者決心以相同的態(tài)度對

22、待朋友，將這種愛傳遞出去，故選C。18 - A此處與第4空后的call her back相對應(yīng)°19 - B由上一段可推知作者通過回憶祖母，改變了自己的態(tài) 度，化不滿為樂意，故選B。20 C這句話是省略結(jié)構(gòu)，將其補全，即：would have been，too，if it were her.結(jié)合全文可推知，作者是說如果是祖母 遇到這件事，她也會樂意這么做的，故選C。田.閱讀理解Vancouver is a young city , even by North American standards.ltwas not yet a town when British Columbia b

23、ecame part of the Canadian history , such as it is , remains visible to the naked eye : Periods ofconfederation （聯(lián)盟）in 1871.The city fshistory are formed in a neat pile from east to west along the waterfront ， from cobblestone late Victorian Gastown to shiny postmodern glass cathedrals （大教堂）of comme

24、rce.The Chinese , amongt he first to recognize the possibilities ofVancouver's setting , came to British Columbia during the1850s seeking the gold that inspired them to name the province Gum shan，or Gold Mountain.As laborers，they built the Canadian Pacific Railway，giving Vancouver a purpose oneb

25、eyond natural scenery that Royal Navy captain George Vancouver admired during his lunchtime cruise （ 巡游 ）around its harbor on June 13,1792.The Canadian transcontinental railway ， along with the city 's Great White Fleet of ships ， gave Vancouver a full week ' s edge over the California ports

26、 in shipping tea and silk to NewY ork at the end of the 19th century.For its original people ，the Coast Salish people ，Vancouver was the sacred spot where the mythical （ 神話 ）Thunderbird andKiller Whale threw wind and rain all about the heavens during their brave battles.How else to explain the coast

27、 !s changeable weather ?Devotees of a later religious （宗 教）tradition might worship in the bushes of Stanley Park or Christ Church Cathedral ，the city 's oldest church.Vancouver , with a large population of about 2 million , isdeveloping.The mild climate , beautiful natural scenery and relaxed ou

28、tdoor lifestyle is attracting many people to settle inBritish Columbia ' s business center ， and the number of visitors isincreasing for the same reasons.Many people gettheir first sight of Vancouver when catching an Alaskan cruise ， and many return at some point to spend more time here.1 - It c

29、an be inferred from the passage that.A the cities in North America usually have a long historyB - Vancouver is a city with a history of less than 140 yearsC - the history of the city can be seen from the waterfrontD - the history of the city can be seen from the shiny buildings2 - The Chinese came t

30、o British Columbia to.A - recognize the possibilities of Vancouver ' s settingB - look for goldC - name the province Gum shanD - build the Canadian Pacific Railway3 - What can be learnt from the passage?A - Tea and silk were often transported from west to east at theend of the 19th century.B - Vancouver was a sacred spot for people all over the world.C - The mythical of the battles res