高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題05 Canada“The True North”押題專練新人教版必修3_第1頁
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1、專題05 canada-“the true north”第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的a、b、c和d項中選出最佳選項。athree blocks of stones forest parkthree blocks of stones forest park, located in the southeast of fushun, is a high and beautiful mountain, on the top of which there are three large blocks of stones, accounting for its name. it is cov

2、ered with thick and tall trees, with a clear and clean river flowing down itopening time: 8:3016:30 (from april 1st to october 31st)admission ticket: 45 yuan (free for kids under 7 years old)telephone number:ushun royal ocean worldfushun royal ocean world, located in the west of fushun,

3、 is made up of aquarium, surf house, and water park in it. here you can see many rare sea creatures and polar animals. and also you can have a good time surfing or playing in the water parkopening time: 8:3016:30admission ticket: 90 yuan/adult50 yuan/kid (free for kids under 5 years old, accompanied

4、 by at least one adult)telephone number: 55556000hetuala cityhetuala city is manchurian, where the later jin was located. the ancestors of nurhachi(努爾哈赤) used to live here, and the nu zhen nationality once settled here. this city, which lies in the far north of fushun, is divided into two parts, the

5、 inner city and the outer cityopening time: 8:0017:00admission ticket: 80 yuan (free for kids under 5 years old and the elderly over 70 years old)telephone number:xhibition hall of fushun war criminals exhibition hall of fushun war criminals, was built in may 1986.982 japanese war crimi

6、nals were once put in prison here. the emperor of manchukuo, puyi and his ministers were also transformed into ordinary people here. in the exhibition hall, over 800 historical pictures and more than 500 material objects are on display. it is a good patriotic education base for all the people, espec

7、ially the students. exhibition hall of fushun war criminals is just in the center of fushun.opening time: 8:3016:00 (closed every monday)admission ticket: 70 yuan (free for kids and all the primary and junior students and the elderly over 70. free for all on september 18th)telephone number: 55918918

8、語篇導(dǎo)讀本文為應(yīng)用文,介紹了撫順的四個景點:三石山國家森林公園、撫順皇家海洋世界、赫圖阿拉城以及撫順戰(zhàn)犯展覽館。1if a person is interested in nature and breathing fresh air, which number should he call?a55918918. c55556000. 解析 d細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)三石山國家森林公園介紹的最后一句可知,如果想欣賞大自然并且呼吸新鮮空氣,則選擇三石山國家森林公園,聯(lián)系方式故選d項。2a young couple with t

9、wo children (one is 3 years old, the other is 10) go to fushun royal ocean world, how much will they pay?a135 yuan. b230 yuan.c240 yuan. d140 yuan.3which place can you go to on monday if you want to enjoy some historical sights?athree blocks of stones forest park.bexhibition hall of fushun war crimi

10、nals.cfushun royal ocean world.dhetuala city.解析 d推理判斷題。根據(jù)赫圖阿拉城介紹可知,赫圖阿拉城位于中國東北,后金朝坐落在此,努爾哈赤的祖先和女真族曾經(jīng)定居在這里,它是歷史名勝,并且此景點周一開放,故選d項。4the four places have one thing in common, which is that _.athey are open all the year bthey are located in the same citycthey are all free for kidsdthey all have something

11、 to do with history解析 b細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)三石山國家森林公園介紹的第一句located in the southeast of fushun;撫順皇家海洋世界介紹的第一句located in the west of fushun;赫圖阿拉城的介紹which lies in the far north of fushun;撫順戰(zhàn)犯展覽館的介紹is just in the center of fushun可知,這四個景點的共同點在于他們都坐落在同一個城市,故選b項。bdear daughters,most parents tell their children, “you ca

12、n be anything you want when you grow up.” i feel the same and i say this often. but i also want you to understand that a dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. girls, here are some words of wisdom as you make your way in the world.firstly, be open­minded to changing

13、your path along the way. in high school, i wanted to be a politician. i left my hometown and went off to college in washington, dc.there, i discovered that i loved to support women. it taught me that i'm creative, a strong leader and great at marketing. as a result, i moved on to be the head of

14、a national healthcare nonprofit(非營利機構(gòu)). becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to launching a breast pump bag business. now i run a highly successful company that i started up on my own. in my opinion, you need to figure out what you are good at and what you are passionate about. keep an

15、 open mind: the initial path you choose may lead you into other areas. don't waste your money or time, but you can change what you are doing based on what you are learning about yourself.secondly and more importantly, remember that failure is vital to your success. i won't tell you to feel g

16、ood about failure. failure can be heartbreaking. but i will tell you that every failure i've had along the way absolutely made me better. failing the math exam in high school and going to summer school was embarrassing but i've never failed an exam again. being deprived(剝奪) of the job for a

17、significant job opportunity that i was more than qualified for because of unfair assumptions hurt me but i went out and got a big job at a national organization at age 27. it's okay to get angry! take that and turn it into positive action.i'm proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an e

18、ntrepreneur(企業(yè)家). i hope i inspire you to believe that you can be anything you want and you can have anything on your list. it will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfold before my eyes. love,your mom語篇導(dǎo)讀本文為應(yīng)用文。作者寫下一封信,希望用自己的智慧和經(jīng)驗給予女兒們一些人生道路上的建議。5the author has achieved her final goal as _.aa pol

19、iticianba social worker can entrepreneurdthe head of an organization 6what does the author think of failure along the way in life?afailure is important to success.bfailure is never positive.cfailure is always heartbreaking.dfailure makes people embarrassed.解析 a細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句failure is vital to your

20、success(失敗對于你的成功是至關(guān)重要的)可知,vital與important為同義詞,都有“重要的”意思,故選a項。7the author was once deprived of a significant job opportunity because _.ashe lacked work experiencebshe was wrongly judged as unfit for itcshe was too youngdshe was not as qualified as others8which of the following can be the best title f

21、or the passage?aa mom's adviceba mom's life storiescbe wise in choosing your careerdhow to be successful in life解析 a標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,作者通過信件形式,結(jié)合自己的人生經(jīng)驗給女兒們提供三條建議,以期幫助她們可以更好地開展自己未來的人生,其他選項信息片面,故選a項。cif you really want to get to know mexico,we strongly introduce our homestay program.experience mex

22、ican culture while studying spanish at vancouver language centre!a vic homestay offers you this unique chance while you study in guadalajara.your visit will be more pleasant if you observe the following:(1)be prepared to:join in activities at home.speak spanish whenever possible.(2)be polite to your

23、 homestay family:tell your hosts if you will not be home for meals.call if you will be home late.ask your hosts before you invite friends to their home.(3)you are responsible for the cost of:all transportation.personal telephone calls.you should purchase an international telephone card.your hosts ar

24、e not required to provide transportation or entertainment.if they do invite you out somewhere,offer to contribute towards the cost of the trip.mealsmost people in mexico eat the following three meals each day:breakfast:this meal is normally served between 7:00 am.and 8:30a.m.for many families,breakf

25、ast is quick and casual. lunch:most mexicans have luch between 2:00 pm.and 4:00 pm.lunch is traditionally the big meal of the day.on school days,you will take a“bagged lunch”to school with you.many students like to prepare their own lunch.if you wish to do this,suggest it to your host parents.supper

26、:this is usually a light,late meal in mexico,around 8:00 pm. to 10:00 pm.your hosts want you to enjoy your meals.you should tell your hosts if you are hungry.if you do not accept something to eat or drink the first time it is offered,they will probably think you do not want anything.they will not kn

27、ow your preferences unless you tell them.house rules (1)in mexican culture,it is not acceptable to go upstairs to your bedroom with any friend.(2)you can't smoke or drink wines inside the house.giftsmany host families offer gifts to their guests.you might want to bring some souvenirs for your ho

28、sts,too.1the passage is probably written for_ahosts who are willing to treat studentsbspanish learners who want to take online coursesctravelers who are interested in visiting guadalajaradforeign students who plan to live with mexican families2in the mexican families,students are required to pay for

29、_apart of their transportation costsbthe cost of traveling for their hostsctelephone calls made by themselvesdthe meals their friends have at home3what can be inferred from the passage about the meals?amexicans prefer a big meal in the evening.bmexicans often have lunch and supper late.cmexicans lik

30、e to buy their lunches at restaurants.dmexicans accept any food the first time it is offered.4people choose the program mainly to_adevelop healthy living and eating habitsbmake some friends with the local mexicansclearn mexican culture and the spanish languagedsave money when traveling in foreign co

31、untries語篇解讀:溫哥華語言中心為在墨西哥的國際留學(xué)生提供了完善的寄住項目,讓他們盡快地融入當(dāng)?shù)厣畈W(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z言和文化。1解析:寫作意圖題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“a vlc homestay offers you this unique chance while you study in guadalajara.”可知,該文章是寫給那些想要住在墨西哥當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窦抑械耐鈬鴮W(xué)生。故答案為d項。答案:d2解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“personal telephone calls.you should purchase an international telephone card.”可知

32、,寄住在當(dāng)?shù)厝思依锏膶W(xué)生應(yīng)該自理話費。故答案為c項。 答案:c4解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)全文可知,參加該項目的人們是想感受墨西哥的文化和學(xué)習(xí)西班牙語。故答案為c項。答案:cdthere is one contribution to running a successful health club business that 95% of people completely forget.what is it?you may wonder.when a prospect walks into your health club,are they greeted immediately by an i

33、ncredibly friendly staff,or do they sit around waiting to be served?do they see that you're full of business,or do they see an empty business which may suggest that there's a reason why it's empty?do they see trainers who are in great shape themselves,or do they see trainers who look lik

34、e they need to be trained themselves?if they don't like what they see,they're probably gone forever!think about the last time you got a bad impression of another person.it doesn't matter whether or not that person was as bad as you thought or whether they were saints;it still probably to

35、ok you some extra time to get over your first impression and change your thoughts about that person.unfortunately it's the same way when it comes to the first impression of a business,except in most cases,it's actually worse because once they have that bad impression,it's hard to make it

36、 up.another reason why the first impression is so important is because if a person has a bad first impression,or any bad impression on that matter,they're very likely to tell their friends about it.whatever way you want to think about it,creating a fantastic first impression is something you sho

37、uld start thinking about immediately.if there's one thing you need to remember about making a great first impression,it's thisimagine yourself in your prospects'shoes.think about what you would want if you were walking into a health club for the first time,and give them even more than th

38、at!5the contribution mentioned in paragraph 1 refers to_.agood servicebtraining the staffcgreeting customers dthe first impression6the underlined word“prospect”in paragraph 2 means“_”aan opportunity ba club memberca regular customer da possible customer7what does paragraph 3 mainly want to show?awe

39、are usually wrong about someone nice.bit's not easy to change a bad first impression.cwe should make it up after leaving a bad impression.deven great people can leave bad impressions on others.8a person who has a bad first impression on the health club_awill tell this to the staff of another hea

40、lth clubbis likely to give a chance for the staff to make it upcis likely to talk about the bad impression with othersdwill have an argument with the staff of the health club語篇解讀:作者認為,對于一個健身俱樂部來說,給潛在客戶留下好的第一印象非常重要。1解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文是圍繞潛在客戶對健身俱樂部第一印象的重要性展開的,故選d項。答案:d4解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“if a person ha

41、s a bad first impression,or any bad impression on that matter,they're very likely to tell their friends about it.”可知他們很可能把這個不好的印象給朋友們說。答案:c第二節(jié)完形填空閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從120題所給的a、b、c和d項中,選出最佳選項。we all have been taught that the shortest distance between any two points is a straight line.moving forward a

42、long the straight line always represents the most _1_ and productive course of action.the other day,i visited an australian friend.there i _2_ a nice artwork which is the coat of arms of australia(澳大利亞國徽)on it,there are two _3_ which cannot be seen in other countries.these two _4_ animals in austral

43、ia are the kangaroo and the emu(鴯鹋),a large bird.they aren't too much _5_,but they do share one unique _6_because of the length of their tails,kangaroos cannot back up.if they want to move in the _7_ direction,they have to move forward and finish a u­turn._8_ the structure and shape of thei

44、r feet,emus cannot back up and must _9_ move ahead.the wise person who designed this _10_ australian coat of arms understood that we could learn _11_ from emus and kangaroos.as we follow our enthusiasm and move toward _12_,there are days when progress isn't evident to us.this could mean that no

45、progress has been made,_13_ it could mean that we are moving forward in ways that don't reveal progress _14_if you are currently stuck in one location,you must be _15_ to move forward so that there is no time wasted or energy used,which does not _16_ progress.if you have a goal in your life that

46、 you would like to _17_,you should make progress toward it along a _18_ line.that progress needs to take big _19_ toward those things you want to do.as long as you don't _20_ no matter what happens,the good situation will eventually present itself.1a.important befficientcnecessary dfrequent2a.de

47、signed bmade csaw dlost3a.plants banimals cconstructions dflags4a.unique bstrange cperfect dcommon5a.alike bfamiliarcnatural dspecial6a.talent bcharacteristic cshape dstatus7a.correct bdifferent copposite dfixed8a.in spite of bin addition to cas to ddue to9a.quickly bsmoothly cseldom dalways10a.popu

48、lar bparticular ccomplicated dsurprising11a.something bnothing canything deverything12a.challenge bsuccess cchance dluck13a.and bas cor dso14a.eventually bimmediately csuddenly dgradually15a.grateful bprepared cwilling dglad16a.belong to bwait for cresult in ddepend on17a.change bestablish cadd drea

49、ch18a.straight blong cthick dcontinuous19a.risks bstepscroles dturns20a.follow bstopcforget dfail2解析:根據(jù)下文對澳大利亞國徽的描述可知,作者在朋友那里“看到了(saw)”一枚澳大利亞的國徽。答案:c3解析:下句中的animals提示了本題答案。答案:b4解析:根據(jù)上句中的“which cannot be seen in other countries”可知,這兩種動物是澳大利亞“獨有的(unique)”。答案:a5解析:袋鼠和作為鳥類的鴯鹋自然不是很“一樣(alike)”。答案:a6解析:根據(jù)下

50、文內(nèi)容可知,袋鼠和鴯鹋都不能后退,因此說它們有一個共同的“特點(characteristic)”。答案:b10b11解析:設(shè)計澳大利亞國徽的人認為我們可以從袋鼠和鴯鹋學(xué)到“一些東西(something)”,因此設(shè)計了這枚“特別的(particular)”徽章。答案:a12解析:根據(jù)下文中多處出現(xiàn)的progress可推測,這里是指我們保持熱情,向著“成功(success)”邁進。答案:b13c14解析:有時候在我們前進的路上,進步不是很明顯,這說明我們沒有取得進步,“或者(or)”我們正沿著進步不能“馬上(immediately)”顯現(xiàn)出來的道路行進。答案:b15解析:根據(jù)本空后的“so tha

51、t there is no time wasted or energy used”可知,為了不浪費時間和精力,我們不能止步不前,應(yīng)該“準備好(prepared)”前進。答案:b16解析:本空前的which指的是time wasted or energy used。浪費時間和精力自然不會“帶來(result in)”進步。答案:c17d第三節(jié)語法填空in australia, it's estimated there are 40,000 daigou, which 1means (mean) “on behalf of” in mandarin. the online shopping

52、 agents are almost from mainland china, 2who are young migrants or international students 3looking (look) for flexible ways to help cover their rent and university fees.the centre of the trade is in sydney, a city with a growing chinese community and frequent direct flights to china, which makes doi

53、ng business 4quicker (quick) and smoother.earlier this year, beijing 5tightened (tight) regulations on cross­border online shopping, but there is still money to be made, especially in baby milk formula, known as “white gold”. many families don't care about the price 6but they do care about

54、the quality. however, customers must be convinced the goods they receive are real, and that the supplier is 7reliable (rely). so daigou have to pack their products again with australian magazines to help prove their origin. what daigou are doing is to build trust between their customers.rika, a girl from the 40,000 daigou, thinks that the income from daigou is reasonable compared to other working 8opportunities (opportuni

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