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1、Review of Units 15 單元課文單元課文Unit 1 How do you study for a test? Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark. Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Unit 4 What would you do? Unit 5 It must belong to Carla. 重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯test exam words vocabularyexcited exciting amazing surpri

2、singsometimes sometime some times some time for example such as likebegin with to begin withmaybe perhaps probably affect influence problem questionUnit 1Unit 2be afraid of be afraid to used to be used toalone along hardly almost nearlyunluckily unfortunately no longer no morethough although even th

3、oughfinally at last in the endUnit 3let allow wear put on dress indaily every day everyday noise noisy sound voicereply answer every one everyonefew a few little a little chance opportunity complete finish重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)(1)make flashcards做閃視卡片做閃視卡片 (2)study for a test為考試用功為考試用功 (3)make vocabulary lists做單詞表

4、做單詞表 (4)askfor help求助于求助于 (5)practice conversations with friends 和朋友一起練習(xí)對(duì)話和朋友一起練習(xí)對(duì)話 (6)read aloud to practice pronunciation 大聲朗讀來(lái)練習(xí)發(fā)音大聲朗讀來(lái)練習(xí)發(fā)音 (7)improve the speaking skills 提高口語(yǔ)能力提高口語(yǔ)能力 (8)too to 太太而以致于不能做而以致于不能做 (9)memorize the words of pop songs 記憶流行歌曲的歌詞記憶流行歌曲的歌詞 (10)feel differently感覺(jué)不同感覺(jué)不同 (11

5、)join the English club加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部 Unit 1(12)end up (with) 以以結(jié)束結(jié)束 (13)do a survey做調(diào)查做調(diào)查 (14)watch English-language TV 看英語(yǔ)電視看英語(yǔ)電視 (15)make mistakes in grammar 出語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤出語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤 (16)get the pronunciation right 把讀音弄準(zhǔn)把讀音弄準(zhǔn) (17)first of all 首先,第一首先,第一 (18)to begin with 首先首先 (19)later on 過(guò)后過(guò)后 (20)be afraid to

6、do 害怕做害怕做 (21)make complete sentences 做完整的句子做完整的句子 (22)take a lot of grammar notes 記大量的語(yǔ)法筆記記大量的語(yǔ)法筆記 (23)enjoy learning English喜歡學(xué)英語(yǔ)喜歡學(xué)英語(yǔ) (24)have trouble doing sth. 做某事有麻煩做某事有麻煩 (25)look up the words in a dictionary 查字(詞)典查字(詞)典 (26)this kind of paper這種紙這種紙 (27)speak English as a second language 把英語(yǔ)

7、當(dāng)做第二語(yǔ)言來(lái)說(shuō)把英語(yǔ)當(dāng)做第二語(yǔ)言來(lái)說(shuō) (28)be ashamed of 對(duì)對(duì)感到羞愧感到羞愧 (29)behind the times 過(guò)時(shí)過(guò)時(shí) (30)become an expert at 成為成為的專家的專家 (31)spend on 在在上花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢)上花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢) (32)give up 放棄放棄 (33)in the future 在將來(lái)在將來(lái) 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)Unit 2(1)used to 過(guò)去常常過(guò)去常常 (2)be afraid of 害怕害怕 (3)play the piano 彈鋼琴?gòu)椾撉?(4)be interested in 對(duì)對(duì)感興趣感興趣 (5)

8、speak in front of a group 在人群面前講話在人群面前講話 (6)be terrified of (極為)害怕(極為)害怕 (7)sleep with the light on 開(kāi)著燈睡覺(jué)開(kāi)著燈睡覺(jué) (8)all the time 一直一直 (9)chew gum吃口香糖吃口香糖 (10)chat with sb. 和某人聊天和某人聊天 (11)in the last few years 在過(guò)去的幾年里在過(guò)去的幾年里 (12)send messages 發(fā)信息發(fā)信息 (13)be able to 能夠能夠 (14)be made up of 由由組成的組成的 (15)so

9、und like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像聽(tīng)起來(lái)像 (16)stand for 代表代表 (17)cant stop doing sth. 禁不住做某事禁不住做某事 (18)instead of 代替代替 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)Unit 3(1)should be allowed to 應(yīng)該被允許應(yīng)該被允許 (2)have part-time jobs 做兼職工作做兼職工作 (3)get the ears pierced 扎耳眼扎耳眼 (4)stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那種傻的耳墜停止戴那種傻的耳墜 (5)choose my own clothes 挑選我自己的衣服挑選我自

10、己的衣服 (6)clean up 收拾干凈收拾干凈 (7)fail a test 測(cè)驗(yàn)不及格測(cè)驗(yàn)不及格 (8)pass the test 通過(guò)測(cè)試通過(guò)測(cè)試 (9)be strict in sth. 對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格 (10)be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求 (11)the other day 有一天有一天 (12)get to doing sth. 著手做著手做 (13)concentrate on 集中精力于集中精力于 (14)learn a lot from each other 相互學(xué)到很多知識(shí)相互學(xué)到很多知識(shí) (15)at present 近來(lái)近來(lái)

11、 (16)have an opportunity to do sth. 有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)有做某事的機(jī)會(huì) (17)at least至少至少 (18)take time to do sth. 花時(shí)間做某事花時(shí)間做某事 (19)feel sleepy感到困倦感到困倦 (20)have a day off 休一天假休一天假 (21)chat online with friends 網(wǎng)上和朋友聊天網(wǎng)上和朋友聊天 (22)in fact 事實(shí)上事實(shí)上 (23)as well as 而且而且,也,也 (24)realize the dream through great effort 通過(guò)艱苦的努力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想通

12、過(guò)艱苦的努力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想 (25)be proud of 以以為驕傲(自豪)為驕傲(自豪) 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型(1)How do you study for a test? I study by listening to cassettes. (2)How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group. (3)Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. (1)I used to be afraid of the dark. (2)Mario used to be short. (3

13、)You used to have long hair, didnt you? (4)Did you used to have straight hair? Yes, I did. (5)Did you use to play the piano? No, I didnt. Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 (1)I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends. I disagree. They talk instead of doing homework. (2)Sixteenyearolds should

14、 be allowed to drive. I disagree. They arent serious enough at that age. (3)Do you think sixteenyearolds should be allowed to work at night? No, I dont. 單元難點(diǎn)單元難點(diǎn)1.how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句;引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句;2.by 介詞的用法;介詞的用法;3.過(guò)去完成時(shí);過(guò)去完成時(shí); 4.when 和和by the time引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;句;5.如何用如何用used to do sth. 描述過(guò)去的事件;描述過(guò)去的事件;6.規(guī)則

15、動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞的變法;規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞的變法;7.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法;被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法;8.if 引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)性條件狀語(yǔ)從句;引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)性條件狀語(yǔ)從句; 9.賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句 ;10.表示推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。表示推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 語(yǔ)法及知識(shí)要點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法及知識(shí)要點(diǎn) (1)動(dòng)名詞兼有動(dòng)詞和名詞的特征,由動(dòng)詞加)動(dòng)名詞兼有動(dòng)詞和名詞的特征,由動(dòng)詞加 ing 構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。 (2)用法)用法 A. 作主語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ) She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a lot. B. 作賓語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ) Now, I am enjoying learni

16、ng English. Thanks for sending me the Email. C. 作定語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ) I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets 1. 動(dòng)名詞的用法:動(dòng)名詞的用法: 2. used to 的用法的用法 “主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)used to動(dòng)詞原形其它動(dòng)詞原形其它”這個(gè)這個(gè)句型結(jié)構(gòu)表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣,暗示現(xiàn)在已無(wú)此習(xí)句型結(jié)構(gòu)表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣,暗示現(xiàn)在已無(wú)此習(xí)慣。慣。 其否定形式是:其否定形式是:主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)didnt use to 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞原形原形 一般疑問(wèn)句形式為:一般疑問(wèn)句形式為:Did主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)u

17、se to? 反意疑問(wèn)句:反意疑問(wèn)句:主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)used to,did主主語(yǔ)?語(yǔ)? 和和used to 相關(guān)的其它句型:相關(guān)的其它句型: get / be used to doing 習(xí)慣于做習(xí)慣于做 be used for doing被用來(lái)被用來(lái) 3. 3. 簡(jiǎn)單的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)簡(jiǎn)單的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)is/am/are過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)was/were過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)will be過(guò)去

18、分詞過(guò)去分詞 含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞be過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 4. allow句型句型 (1)allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事允許某人做某事 We do not allow people to smoke in the hall. (2)allow doing允許做某事允許做某事 (3)be allowed to do 被允許做某事被允許做某事 (4)should be allowed to do 應(yīng)該被允許做某事應(yīng)該被允許做某事 5. 5. 虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣 構(gòu)成:構(gòu)成: 主句:主語(yǔ)主句:主語(yǔ)would動(dòng)原動(dòng)原 從句:從句:if主語(yǔ)過(guò)去式(主語(yǔ)過(guò)去式(be動(dòng)詞一律用動(dòng)詞一律用were)其它)其它 用法:用法: A. 表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè) B. 表示不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情表示不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情 C. 用于提建議用于提建議 6. 6. 提建議句型總結(jié)提建議句型總結(jié) (1)I think you should / could do. (2)You had better do. (3)If I were you, I would do. (4)What about / How about doing? (5)Why n

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