GRE填空沖刺復(fù)習(xí)

1、填空沖刺復(fù)習(xí)題in many science films, the opposition of good and evil is portrayed as a struggle between technology, which is malevolent, and the errant will of a depraved intellectual. opposition= struggle malevolent=errantfar from viewing jefferson as a skeptical but enlightened intellectual, historians o

2、f the 1960s portrayed him as a doctrinaire thinker, eager to fill the young with his politician orthodox while censoring ideas he did not like. doctrinaire= fill the young with his politician orthodox new research on technology and public policy focuses on how seemingly insignificant design features

3、, generally overlooked in most analysis of public works projects or industrial machinery, 提示了線索，即new research 都集中于表面的東西 actually mask social choices of profound significance. when theories formerly considered to be disinterested in their scientific objectivity are found instead to reflect a consiste

4、nt observational and evaluative bias, then the presumed neutrality提示了前面的答案 of science gives way to the recognition that categories of knowledge are human constructions.在填空中，若題目圍繞一個主題，例如這里是science, 那么就分析文中對此主題的評價，所填詞與之出現(xiàn)過的屬性是一致還是相反。to test the efficacy of borrowing from one field of study to enrich a

5、nother, simply investigate the extent to which terms from the one may, without forcing, be utilized to the other.此為難題，原因在于很難找到直接對應(yīng)。那么，就需要根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系和句子的整體意思，來選擇答案。sponsors of the bill were relieved because there was no opposition to it within the legislature until after the measure had been signed into l

6、aw.in failing to see that the justice's pronouncement merely qualified previous decisions rather than actually establishing a precedent(先例), the novice law clerk overemphasized the scope of the justice's judgment. 此題無直接對應(yīng)，那么需要根據(jù)感情色彩做題，at first, according to “failing”, we get know that the fi

7、rst blank should be a negative word, then, the second one, cause there is no “but”, we could see that the one is as negative as the former.the wonder of de quincey is that although opium dominated his life,(but) it never conquered him; indeed甚至, he turned its use to gain when he published the story

8、of its influence in the london magazine. dominant= conquered 在填空中，indeed=even表示遞進(jìn)！few of us take the pains to study our cherished convictions(信仰，深信); indeed, we almost have a natural repugnance to doing so. indeed =even,程度遞進(jìn) 不僅不會去學(xué)，甚至還會對他們反感。adam smith's wealth of nations is still worth reading,

9、 more to appreciate the current relevance of smith's valid contributions to economics than to see those contributions as the precursor of the present-day economics.morethan先確定方向，再決定程度關(guān)系while parker is very outspoken on issue she cares about, (but) she is not fanatical; she concedes the strength

10、of opposing arguments when they expose weakness inherent in her own. fanatical對應(yīng)cares about，找準(zhǔn)對象，關(guān)注其動作等特征詞，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系做題。as long as nations cannot themselves accumulate enough physical power to dominate all others, they must depend on allies.the paradoxical aspect of the myths about demeter, (when we con

11、sider the predominant image of her as tranquil and serene goddess), is her agitated search for her daughter. 句子中首先劃定插入語，看主句的邏輯核心詞和關(guān)系，再根據(jù)插入語判斷所填詞。our new tools of system analysis, powerful though they may be, lead to simplistic theories, especially, and predictably, in economics and political science

12、, where productive approaches have long been highly elusive.though轉(zhuǎn)折，powerful對應(yīng)一個貶義詞匯，后面的elusive又是simplistic的反義。having no sense of moral obligation, shipler was as little subject to the reproaches of conscience after he acted as he was motivated by its promptings(刺激，激勵） before he acted.asas是作為連詞出現(xiàn)，除

13、非前后是同一個范疇，否則不會省略主謂。這里就是一例。理解時，直接將as, as劃掉，中間加上comma即可。scholars' sense of the uniqueness of the central concept of “the state” at the time when political science became an academic field quite naturally led to striving for a correspondingly distinctive mode of study.把握核心詞以及其重要的描述特征詞，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，找答案。a

14、war, even if fought for individual liberty and democratic rights, usually requires that these principles be suspended, for they are incompatible with the regimentation and discipline necessary for military efficiency. not all the indicators necessary to convey the effect of depth in a picture work s

15、imultaneously; the picture's illusion of uniform three-dimensional appearance must therefore result from the viewer's integration of various indicators perceived successively.核心詞：indicators, 重要特征not simultaneously, 所選答案為successively對應(yīng)于此。there is some irony in the fact that the author of a bo

16、ok as sensitive and informed as indian artisans did not develop her interest in native american art until adulthood, for she grew up in a religion rich in american indian culture.irony出乎意料，諷刺的前后給出了邏輯暗示:she did not develop her interest in art until adulthood, but she grew up in a religion full of nat

17、ive american culture.even those who disagreed with carmen's views rarely faulted her for expressing them, for the positions she took were as thoughtful(+) as they were controversial.根據(jù)感情色彩法做題，沒有直接的邏輯對應(yīng).number theory is rich in problems of an especially vexing sort: they are tantalizingly simple

18、to state but notoriously difficult to solve.感情色彩法確定第一空為貶義，第二空也為貶義。no one is neutral about stephens; he inspires either uncritical adulation or profound antipathy in those who work for him. adulation與antipathy對應(yīng)，or 表示前后對比。再根據(jù)此，填入第一空。among many defects of the project, expense cannot be numbered; the g

19、oals of the project's prompters can be achieved with impressive economical.邏輯關(guān)系，前后順承。expense對應(yīng)economicalwe realized that john was still young and impressionable, but were nevertheless/nonetheless=still surprised at his naiveté. 程度關(guān)系people should not be praised for their virtue if they lack

20、the energy to be wicked; in such cases, goodness is merely the effect of indolence.lack the energy=indolence, not be virtue= wickedin a most impressive demonstration提示了這是pavarotti和其他男高音不同之處，他可以隨意的唱出celeste aida,但是其他男高音就不行了, pavarotti sailed through verdi's “celeste aida”, normally a tenor's nightmare, with the casual enthusiasm of a folk singer performing one of his favorite ballads.the primary criterion for judging a school is its recent performance: critics are reluctant to extend credit for earlier victories.criterion的作用就是評估，估計，審判。 recent與earlier相反，則說明后面criterion是不支