廣東地區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)第二輪復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)題PPT課件

1、考綱解讀廣東省高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作分為兩部分，一是基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作，即我們常說(shuō)的控制性寫(xiě)作，二是讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)寫(xiě)作，屬發(fā)散性寫(xiě)作。綜觀近年來(lái)的高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作，測(cè)試的內(nèi)容正在從知識(shí)型向能力型轉(zhuǎn)變，寫(xiě)作文體日趨多元化，命題更具開(kāi)放性，也就是說(shuō)對(duì)考生英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力的要求也在逐年提高。第1頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)WritingBasic WritingTask Writing第2頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作第3頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)命題分析1 1基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作題材貼近考生的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。歷年來(lái)高考作文題的題材都非常貼近考生的學(xué)習(xí)生活，如：校園活動(dòng)、校外見(jiàn)聞、交友、旅游以及與考生有關(guān)的話題討論等。 2 2寫(xiě)作的體裁主要是記敘文和應(yīng)用文。命題形式多為看圖寫(xiě)故事、看圖表

2、說(shuō)明、根據(jù)表格信息寫(xiě)一篇通訊報(bào)道，寫(xiě)一封短信或一份通知等應(yīng)用文。第4頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作的考查方向：基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作是基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作是 廣東省高考新題型設(shè)置的重要組廣東省高考新題型設(shè)置的重要組成部分，主要考查同學(xué)們對(duì)英語(yǔ)基本句型的成部分，主要考查同學(xué)們對(duì)英語(yǔ)基本句型的運(yùn)用運(yùn)用, ,整合知識(shí)的能力和語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)安排及基本整合知識(shí)的能力和語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)安排及基本表述的能力此題基本不要求考生對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)表述的能力此題基本不要求考生對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容進(jìn)行發(fā)揮，只需將所給信息容進(jìn)行發(fā)揮，只需將所給信息完整準(zhǔn)確連貫完整準(zhǔn)確連貫地寫(xiě)出就可以了其實(shí)際上就是地寫(xiě)出就可以了其實(shí)際上就是翻譯和連詞翻譯和連詞成句，擴(kuò)句成文成句，擴(kuò)句成文的形式的形式第5

3、頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)第6頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)第7頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)We are all teachers!第8頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)作文：基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下的情景說(shuō)明，使用 5個(gè)規(guī)范的英語(yǔ) 句子描述所給的全部信息內(nèi)容：Lucy家附近有超市；她喜歡逛超市；超市里商品物美價(jià)廉；超市購(gòu)物方便；她對(duì)超市今后的希望。第9頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)）確定標(biāo)題（如果題中要求寫(xiě)標(biāo)題就確定標(biāo)題，若題中沒(méi)做要求則可以不寫(xiě)）寫(xiě)出要點(diǎn)（如：文中涉及到的重點(diǎn)詞匯，短語(yǔ)及句型）仔細(xì)審讀寫(xiě)作要求和寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容信息）列提綱（列提綱的過(guò)程實(shí)際上是一個(gè)謀篇布局，把內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)按恰當(dāng)合理的順序排列，使文章條理，通順的過(guò)程）寫(xiě)草稿并對(duì)其修改潤(rùn)色6）眷寫(xiě)并復(fù)查（復(fù)查的項(xiàng)目包括：格式是否正

4、確，內(nèi)容是否完整，表達(dá)是否準(zhǔn)確，行文是否連貫等）第10頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)第11頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)1.超市2.在。附近3.喜歡4.購(gòu)物5.便宜6.好的7.方便的SupermarketNearLikeGo shoppingcheapNiceConvenienthope8.希望第12頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)Lucy家附近有超市她喜歡逛超市超市里商品物美價(jià)廉超市購(gòu)物方便她希望超市越來(lái)越好There is a supermarket near Lucys home.She likes to go shopping there. The things are cheap and nice.It is convenient to

5、go shopping in it.Lucy hopes the supermarket can be more and more better.第13頁(yè)/共25頁(yè) There is a supermarket near Lucys home. She likes to go shopping there. Because the things are c h e a p a n d n i c e . I t i s convenient to go shopping i n i t . L u c y h o p e s t h e supermarket can be more and

6、more better.第14頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)擴(kuò)句成文時(shí)需要注意的：1.整文要把內(nèi)容歸類(lèi)整合，把單一的內(nèi)容擴(kuò)展豐富，把復(fù)雜的內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單化。注意文章內(nèi)容的完整性。2.句子要用正確的句型表達(dá)出來(lái)，長(zhǎng)短有致，通過(guò)分句和合句，增強(qiáng)句子連貫性和表現(xiàn)力。3.學(xué)會(huì)使用關(guān)聯(lián)詞，使句與句之間更連貫更通順。第15頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)詞的使用：1.遞進(jìn)： furthermore, moreover, besides, in addition2.轉(zhuǎn)折： however, but3.總結(jié)：in a word, all in all, in short, to sum up, in conclusion4.強(qiáng)調(diào)： in fact,

7、 especially, what is more第16頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)5.讓步：although, though, even though/if6. 并列：and , also, as well, eitheror, bothand7.順序：first, second, third on one hand, on the other hand firstly,then,besides, finally8. 結(jié)果： as a result, therefore, so , thus第17頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)Exercises:一、Combine the following sentences , usin

8、g the link words.1.His mother is sick. The children are sick.2.-His mother is sick, the children are sick 3. as well.4.- his mother is sick, the children are sick.2.Jane is careful. Her sister is careless.3.-Jane is careful / her sister is careless.Not onlybut also butwhile第18頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)3. It was raining

9、 outside. We just stayed at home.-It was raining outside, _ / _ , we just stayed at home.-It was raining outside, _ _ _，we just stayed at home.4. Our teacher is strict with us. We all respect him.-_ our teacher is strict with us, we all respect him.-Our teacher is strict with us, _ we all respect hi

10、m.sothereforeas a resultAlthoughbut第19頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)Shopping in the supermarketThere is a big supermarket near Lucys home.She likes to go shopping with her mother there.On one hand, the goods in the supermarket areexcellent in quality and reasonable in price.On the other hand, it is convenient for customers

11、to go shopping there. As a result, Lucy hopesthat there will be more supermarkets in the cityand the things in the supermarket will be betterand better.第20頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice:請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下資料說(shuō)明，使用5個(gè)句子描述全部所給的信息內(nèi)容。假如你叫李華，你的朋友周亮最近開(kāi)始吸煙，請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)封信，勸他不要吸煙了。因?yàn)椋?.學(xué)校禁止吸煙， 學(xué)生吸煙違反學(xué)校的規(guī)定。2.吸煙有害健康，會(huì)導(dǎo)致癌癥的發(fā)生。3.吸煙浪費(fèi)金錢(qián)。4.如果不注意的話，吸煙會(huì)引

12、起火災(zāi)。寫(xiě)作要求：1.必須使用5個(gè)規(guī)范的句子介紹全部的內(nèi)容。2.將5個(gè)句子組織成連貫的短文。3.觀點(diǎn)要明確，論據(jù)要充分，可以根據(jù)需要擴(kuò)展內(nèi)容。第21頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)Key words:break the rules 違反規(guī)定be bad for/ do harm for對(duì)有壞處lead to 導(dǎo)致（不好的結(jié)果）waste 浪費(fèi)pay attention to注意第22頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)范文： Dear ZhouLiang, I heard that you are smoking these days, as a friend, I want to tell you my opinions about smoking. First, as we know, smoking is bad for our health, which can lead to the cancer. Second, smoking is a waste of money. Whats more, if you pa