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1、 第1頁/共31頁第2頁/共31頁 by air.第3頁/共31頁 3. trip 一般指時(shí)間短、距離近的“旅行、遠(yuǎn)足”,也可以指長(zhǎng)途旅行。在非正式用語中可代替journey。只作名詞。 We made a boat trip to the island last week and had a good time. I will be on a trip to / journey to the south next summer holiday. 第4頁/共31頁 4. tour 著重指旅行線路比較曲折,常表示“(周游各地的)參觀、訪問、(巡回)旅游、游玩、視察、購(gòu)物、演出”等意思??勺鲃?dòng)詞和
2、名詞。 (tourism, tourist) I will tour the world in the future. My father has gone down-town on a shopping tour. 第5頁/共31頁 5. travel作“旅行、游歷”解,一般表示從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念。常指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間、遠(yuǎn)距離的“旅行”??勺鲃?dòng)詞和名詞。其復(fù)數(shù)形式意思為“旅游筆記”、“游記”。 At present, many people are fond of travel in their spare time. I am reading a book about the trave
3、l to North Pole. They came home after years of foreign travel. Light travels faster than sound. 第6頁/共31頁第7頁/共31頁 museum.The young man conducted the tour.第8頁/共31頁第9頁/共31頁(2) n. 視野,視界 come into view 看得見 eg:The plane soon went out of view.(3) n. 看法,想法,意見 第10頁/共31頁1.Where did the writer want to go?Did h
4、e know the way?2.What did the conductor promise to do?3.What did the writer realize when the bus stopped?4.Why did the writer not get off the bus at woodford Green?A: Woodford Green. No, he didnt.A: The conductor promised to tell him where to get off.A: The writer realized the conductor had forgotte
5、n to put him off.A: Because the bus would go back and pass Woodford Green.第11頁/共31頁第12頁/共31頁第13頁/共31頁區(qū)別lose loose miss1. lose v. 丟失,喪失(lost-lost) eg: I dont like losing my way. Im lost. 2. loose n. 松的 eg: Several screws have come loose. Ill have to tighten them.3. miss v. 想念,錯(cuò)過 eg: We must hurry or
6、well miss the train. I miss you very much.第14頁/共31頁 lost missing gone lost lost 表示表示“丟失丟失”,含有失去后,含有失去后難以找回難以找回的的意味,在句中可作定語,表語和補(bǔ)語。意味,在句中可作定語,表語和補(bǔ)語。 eg: The parents found the lost child at last. His elder brother was lost at sea.missingmissing表示表示“失蹤了,不見了失蹤了,不見了”,強(qiáng)調(diào)某人,強(qiáng)調(diào)某人或某物或某物不在原處不在原處,在句中可作定語,表語和補(bǔ),在
7、句中可作定語,表語和補(bǔ)語。語。 第15頁/共31頁eg:My JapaneseChinese dictionary is missing. The police are trying their best to find the missing schoolgirl. gone gone表示表示“丟了,沒了丟了,沒了”,含有一去不復(fù)返,含有一去不復(fù)返的意味,在句中可作表語和補(bǔ)語,的意味,在句中可作表語和補(bǔ)語,但不能作定但不能作定語語。 eg:My fever is gone, but I still have a cough. She looked down at her dress and
8、found her necklace gone.第16頁/共31頁第17頁/共31頁辨析 spend cost pay take1. spend 主語是人,賓語是時(shí)間或金錢 sb. spend. 6 for the book.錢或時(shí)間 eg: It takes me five minutes to ride to school every day.第18頁/共31頁第19頁/共31頁 expect, wait for expect可以表示“預(yù)計(jì)可能發(fā)生(或來到),等待,期盼”,它表示等待時(shí)往往側(cè)重人的心理而不是具體在某個(gè)地方等。 I expect / Im expecting to hear
9、from you. Im expecting the bus to arrive in the next ten minutes. My trip took me longer than I expected. wait for主要指“等待”這個(gè)動(dòng)作本身。 Im waiting for the next bus.第20頁/共31頁4. Im going to Woodford Green, I said to the conductor as I got on the bus, but I dont know where it is. get on the bus 上車 get off the
10、 bus 下車 I will tell you where you can (should) get off. No one got on/off (the bus) at the last bus stop. get into the car get out of the car第21頁/共31頁5. Ill tell you where to get off. answered the conductor. where to get off=where you can get off “特殊疑問詞+to+動(dòng)詞原形”可用來取代賓語從句 Can you tell me how I can ge
11、t there? Can you tell me how to get there? Can you tell me what I should do ? Can you tell me what to do? 第22頁/共31頁6. I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. in front of in the front of eg: The teacher stands in the front of the classroom. The teacher stands in front of
12、the students. get a good view of eg: I stood at the window to get a good view of the city.第23頁/共31頁7. After some time, the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus. some time 一段時(shí)間 sometime (過去或?qū)淼?某一時(shí)刻 sometimes 有時(shí) some times 好幾次 looking round
13、. eg: Hearing the news, he went home immediately. 第24頁/共31頁 1. Well take our holiday _ in August. 2. I spend _ practicing speaking English every day. 3. _ he goes to the cinema on Sunday. 4. He has been to Beijing for_ before.sometimesome timeSometimessome times第25頁/共31頁9. Youll have to get off here
14、, the conductor said,This is as far as we go. Is this Woodford Green? I asked. as far as so far as 到.程度,(表示范圍)遠(yuǎn)至某處 as far as I know 就我所知 as far as Im concerned 就我而言 carry.too far 過分 carry a joke too far 玩笑開得過分 第26頁/共31頁10. Oh, dear, said the conductor suddenly. I forgot to put you off. forget to do
15、sth. forget doing sth. put sb. off 讓某人下車 put off=delay=postpone 延遲 proverb: Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 第27頁/共31頁11. Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus, I answered. in that case in this case 如果那樣 這樣的話 in case 以防,萬一 eg: Please call us in case you come late. in case
16、 of 若發(fā)生. eg: In case of fire, ring the alarm bell. in any case 無論如何,總之 eg: You must keep the appointment in any case. in no case 無論如何都不(否定,倒裝) eg: In no case should we give up. 第28頁/共31頁 小case! prefer to do sth. perfer doing sth. prefer A to B prefer doing A to doing B prefer to do A rather than do B prefer+ that 從句 eg: I prefer that someone else should do this.第29頁/共31頁 prefer to do sth= would rather do sth eg:
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