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1、2016年中考網(wǎng)上閱卷第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英 語(yǔ) 試 卷本試卷共8頁(yè),滿(mǎn)分120分??荚囉脮r(shí)100分鐘。一、聽(tīng)力(共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)A) 聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)回答問(wèn)題,將正確選項(xiàng)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。(讀兩遍) 1. What does the man enjoy doing when hes free?A. B. C. 2. Which traditional Chinese food does the man like best?A. B. C. 3. Whats the man looking for?A. B. C. 4. Where are the two speakers goin
2、g?A. B. C. 5. How often does Pauls mother clean the kitchen?A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 6. Which tie does the woman prefer?A. The red tie. B. The blue tie. C. The black tie. 7. How much did the girl spend on her e-dictionary?A. 450 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 550 yuan. 8. When will the
3、snow stop?A. In the morning. B. At night. C. In the afternoon. 9. How often does the man feed this goldfish?A. Twice a day. B. Once a day. C. Three times a day. 10. What is NOT true about the English teacher?A. He speaks too fast. B. He speaks slowly. C. He doesnt speak clearly enough.B)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和短文回答問(wèn)題,
4、將正確選項(xiàng)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。(讀兩遍)聽(tīng)第1段材料,回答第11-12小題。11. What was Mr. Wu doing when the robbery happened?A. Watching TV. B. Doing housework. C. Chatting with his friend.12. Why did Mrs. Zhang knock on Mr. Wus door? A. Because she was coming for dinner.B. Because she wanted to talk with him. C. Because she wanted
5、some help from Mr. Wu.聽(tīng)第2段材料完成信息表第13-15小題。13. A. Smile B. Cry C. Shout14. A. happy B. relaxed C. excited15. A. Go sleeping B. Go shopping C. Take a walk聽(tīng)第3段材料,回答第16-20小題。16. How often do most people watch TV? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.17. What do some scientists think our life wi
6、ll be like without TV? A. Colourful. B. Exciting. C. Boring.18. Which is NOT mentioned as a result of watching too much TV? A. We will get fat. B. We will get near-sighted.C. We will lose weight.19. How many problems are talked about in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.20. What can we do to make our li
7、fe more interesting? A. Watch TV every day.B. Watch TV with others.C. Find something else fun to do.二、單項(xiàng)選擇 (共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. When is the Cherry Blossom (櫻花) Festival in Jurong? March 26th.A. InB. OnC. At D. Since22. Dong Bin won the mens triple jump at the IAAF World
8、 Indoor Championships. Wow, exciting news! A. what anB. how an C. whatD. how23. The math exam is coming! Yes, our teacher tells us we cant be careful while taking exams.A. too B. very C. quite D. so24. Recycling is one way to protect the environment, so dont bottles or newspapers.A. give away B. put
9、 awayC. run awayD. throw away25. The two young firemen fell from the twelfth floor and passed away in the fire. It be a big loss to their families.A. may B. mustC. need D. might26. Pollution has a bad effect on our health. The government is taking action to change the terrible .A. educationB. situat
10、ionC. backgroundD. temperature27. I dislike shopping online. I prefer to see and touch what I'm buying, especially for clothes. That's right. .A. Seeing is believing B. Clothes do not make the manC. The first step is always the hardest D. You are never too old to learn28. is the number of th
11、e students in your school, Kitty? Its over 800, but Im not sure about it. A. What B. Which C. How manyD. How much29. we are tired out, we still keep working hard towards our dreams. A. If B. UnlessC. ThoughD. Because30. It is common for Chinese to forget Chinese characters (漢字)
12、when they write. . We should write more. A. I agree B. My pleasure C. I dont think soD. It doesnt matter31. The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. which32. He didnt go to the concert yesterday, did he? . He was busy study
13、ing for the tests.A. No, he didnt B. Yes, he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt33. Wang Yuheng has a strong brain. He proves that if one tries his best, can prevent him.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything34. Children in poor areas cant afford to school. Lets donate our pocket money to
14、them.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes35. Are these stickers ? No, they are not mine. They belong to .A. your; her B. yours; her C. you; hers D. yours; she36. Steve is good at writing short stories. So he is. But he writes than us. So he cant get good grades in writing. A. most carefullyB. more carefully
15、C. less carefullyD. least carefully37. Amy, I think you have to return the book to the library today. Why? I it for only one week. A. borrowedB. have borrowedC. kept D. have kept38. More than 30 works of art to the public in the Nanjing Museum in August this year.A. were shown B. will show C. was sh
16、own D. will be shown39. Its reported that a Russian plane crashed and about two people lost their lives.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of40. Excuse me, could you tell me ? Sure, Bus No. 2 will take you right there. A. where is the Peoples HospitalB. how can I get to the Peoples Hos
17、pitalC. which bus I shall take to the Peoples HospitalD. how far it is from here to the Peoples Hospital三、完形填空 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Time is very important in our lifeHowever, I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gold watch from my father one d
18、ay when I was 19 years oldThis watch always tells me the importance of 41 It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the airport to pick up my uncle 42 4:30 pm. We had a basketball match at school that afternoon and the match was too excitin
19、g. When the match was over, I suddenly remembered my uncle and 43 to the airportIt was too lateHe had left the airport and taken a taxi to our houseI was very worried that my father would be 44 with meAs soon as I entered the living room,I saw my uncle in the sofa looking ver
20、y tiredI dared not 45 my uncle and my fatherI said hello to them in a very low voiceMy father didnt say anything 46 ,he asked me to sit next to him"Peter,did you have a good time today?" He was very disappointed,but his voice was still calmI felt so sorry and answered in an
21、 even 47 voice"Yes,Dad,but I'm really sorry about not picking up my uncleThis will 48 happen againI promise" My father handed me a box with a beautiful gold watch insideIt was a gift my uncle bought for 49 He gave it to me and said,"I hope you hav
22、e learned something important today."The watch has been with me for twelve yearsI wear it not because of its price,but because of 50 I learned from itIt tells me to respect time and never be late to do what I have promised to41Alife
23、0; Btime Cwork Dfamily42Abefore Bfrom
24、160; Csince Duntil 43Amoved Bturned Cflew
25、 Dhurried 44Asad Bangry Csorry Dpleased 45Alook at
26、60; Blook for Clook up Dlook after46AHowever BBut CInstead
27、 DOtherwise47Afunnier Blouder Chappier Dlower48Aalways
28、; Bnever Coften Dusually49Ayou Bthem
29、0; Chim Dher50Awho Bthat Cwhere &
30、#160; Dwhat 四、閱讀理解 (共10小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分20分) 閱讀下面三篇材料,根據(jù)內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 (A)51. When can you write your homework in the club?A. Wednesday at 5:00 pm. B. Wednesday at 4:00 pm. C. Tuesday at 4: 50 pm. D. Friday at 5: 40 pm.52. You can do the followi
31、ng at the club EXCEPT . A. communicate with new friends B. take cooking courses C. enjoy yourself D. ask teachers for help53. How many ways can you register (報(bào)名) for the club? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.(B)Everybody likes taking selfies (自拍照), from your best friend to your favorite pop star.
32、Selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?According to Dr. Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center
33、in the US, posting a selfie shows a biological need for self-validation (自我驗(yàn)證). Humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving positive feedback (反饋) on a selfie you have posted can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and praising your appearance. The act o
34、f taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far? The experts warn that too much time spent on selfies can affect peoples confiden
35、ce, particularly in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie outfit (著裝) or finding the right angle (角度), then there could be a problem. Likewise (同樣地), posting selfies can harm your personal relationships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to relate to p
36、eople who are often posting selfies.So next time you catch your smartphone to take a quick selfie, it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket.54. What does Rutledge think of posting selfies?A. It helps people get to know each other.B. It helps people take better pictures.C. It just l
37、ets people show off their new clothes.D. It meets (滿(mǎn)足) peoples need for self-validation.55. From Paragraph 2, we learn the following EXCEPT .A. it needs some art to take good selfiesB. the brain controls peoples social activityC. people want good comments (評(píng)論) on their selfiesD. taking selfies helps
38、 people feel in control of their self-image56. The experts think spending too much time taking selfies can .A. affect peoples confidenceB. give away peoples personal informationC. make people spend more on smartphonesD. cause people to spend less time with their friends (C)In some science fiction mo
39、vies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider (蜘蛛) with four l
40、egs. Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when it was broken. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) and two sensors (傳感器) tha
41、t read how the machine is working. They all give signals (信號(hào)) to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then work out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists
42、create better man-made (人造的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals work out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its dama
43、ged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in the US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”57. Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A. They have no computers inside.B. The computer has changed a lot. C. They cannot repair themselves.D. The computer cannot work i
44、f the robot changes.58. The new technology allows the robot to . A. do house work for humans B. tell people where it is C. remember a lot of information D. keep working after being damaged59. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to . A. sensorsB. arms and legs C. scientistsD. robots60. H
45、ow do the sensors in the robot work?A. They help the computer learn the robots condition. B. They can find out where the damage comes from. C. They can replace (替代) the computer when its broken. D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.五、詞匯運(yùn)用 (共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)A)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填
46、空,每空一詞。61. Kate lives on the (eight) floor of that tall building, two floors above me.62. When babies learn to stand, they hold on to something to support (they).63. Little Tommy left his book at home this morning because of his (care).64. In the past, having good manners meant speaking (polite), ho
47、lding doors open for others.65. When Dazhuo Express-way Junction (高速道口) came into use, it became much (easy) to travel from our city to Nanjing.B)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。66. Great changes will take place in our hometown in a few (月) time. 67. Every time I walk (經(jīng)過(guò)) the shop, I will stop to buy som
48、e chocolate and bread. 68. Mr. Smith stayed in the (南部的) part of this city with his parents several years ago. 69. Your room is always in a (混亂), Bennie. Why not clean it right now? 70. It says that its better to wish your good friends happy birthday by text or phone rather than sending a (信息) on so
49、cial media. C)用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空,詞數(shù)不限。71. Who (cook) meals in your family tomorrow evening? My father is.72. Id rather stay at home than (play) football with my friends because it is too hot outside. 73. Many things (steal) from that house because the master was always out.74. The old couple (live) in the
50、 old house for ten years. But now theyre living in a new flat.75.The air is much better because the government has taken action to reduce the pollution. I agree. Everyone should do what he can (protect) the environment. 六、短文填空 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞, 并將完整單詞寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)橫線上。 I had a very
51、 special teacher in high school many years ago. Her husband d 76 of a heart disease. About a week after his death, she s 77 some of her thoughts with us. The class was n 78 over. She said, “Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you an important thought.” “E 79 of us is put here on
52、Earth to learn, share, love and give of ourselves. We must make the most out of every single day.” Her e 80 began to water and she went on, “So I would like you all to make me a promise. From now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find s 81 beautiful to notice. It doesnt have to be some
53、thing you see it could be a good smell o 82 the sound of the gentle wind.”“Please look for these things, and love them. They are what is in life. We must pay attention to n 83 them, for at any time it can all be taken away.” Every once in a while, I t 84 of that teacher and try to appreciate all of
54、those things that sometimes we dont notice. Take notice of something special you see on your lunch hour today. Walk a 85 the beach at sunset. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we regret (感到遺憾), but the things we didnt do.七、任務(wù)型閱讀 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)Teachers say the digital (數(shù)字的) a
55、ge has had a good and a not-so-good influence on the American teenagers. More than 2,000 high school teachers took a survey on the Internet. 75 percent of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly good” use for their students' resear
56、ch habits and skills. But 87 percent agreed that these technologies "make the students not have enough attention.” And 64 percent said the technologies “do little to help them in courses.” Judy Buchanan is a director of the National Writing Project. Ms. Buchanan says dig
57、ital research tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster. Teachers really like these tools, because they are ways to make some of learning very exciting. Young people enjoy using these tools. And the goal is to help them do creative work, and not just that kind of copyist (模仿者,抄寫(xiě)員).
58、0; But one problem is that many students don't have a good understanding of how to use the digital knowledge well. In other words, they trust too much of the information. Judy Buchanan says these students have not developed the skills they need to tell whether the information on the Internet is good or bad. Another problem is something that might not seem like a problem at all, being able to quickly find information from the Internet. Teachers say the ability of their students to work hard to find answers is becoming weaker. They say s
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