現(xiàn)在進行時一般現(xiàn)在時語法知識及練習題

1、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般現(xiàn)在時語法知識及練習題一、現(xiàn)在進行時：表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。與am, is, are, look, listen, now連用。ambe is + (現(xiàn)在分詞)are動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成1、動詞后直接加“ing” ,如：reading sleeping、drawing seeing skiing singing playing listening2、以不發(fā)音的“e”結(jié)尾，先去“e”再加“ing”，如：closing coming having dancing riding skating making3、雙寫最后一個字母，再加“ing” ,如：running puttin

2、g sitting jogging stopping swimming 肯定句：I am doing my homeworkHe is doing his homework否定句： P m not doing my homework.He' s not doing his homework一般疑問句：Are you doing your homework Yes, I am. No, I m notIs he doing his homework Yes, he is No, he isn' t 特殊疑問句：What are you doingWhat is he doing現(xiàn)

3、在進行時練習：一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：play run swim kego like writeskiread have sing danceput see buy lovelive take come getstop sit begin shop二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空：boy ( draw) a picture now2. Listen . Some girls ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother ( cook )some nice food now.4. What you ( do ) now5. Look They ( have) an

4、 English lesson (not , water) the flowers now.! the girls (dance ) in the classroom is our granddaughter doing She (listen ) to music.9. It' s 5 o' clock now We (have) supper now(wash )clothes Yes , she is 三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. They are doing housework (分別改成一般疑問句和否定句)2. The students are cleaning the cla

5、ssroom .（改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回 答）3. V m playing the football in the playground .(對劃線部分進行提問)4. Tom is reading books in his study .(對劃線部分進行提問)二、一般現(xiàn)在時：A、表示不受時限的客觀存在如：He is a boy. She is a student. My mother is a nurseThis is a dogI have a story-bookB、表示現(xiàn)在的習慣動作，即指現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作，一般現(xiàn)在時常用來表示現(xiàn)在時間 里某種動作的經(jīng)常性和習慣性。它常與表示程度或

6、頻度的詞連用，如：often (經(jīng)常), usually (通常，一般),sometimes (有時),always (總是，一直),never (從不)如:I often go to school on footMy father works in a schoolMike watches TV every dayI usually play computer games on the weekend.c、表示現(xiàn)時的狀態(tài)和現(xiàn)在瞬間動作如 How are you You look happyWhat' s the matter with you I have a headacheWha

7、t do you have for lunch I have some chicken肯定句：I usually take photos on SundaysHe usually takes photos on Sundays否定句：I don' t take photos on SundaysHe doesn* t take photos on Sundays一般疑問句：Do you usually take photos on SundaysYes, I do. No , I don' tDoes he usually take photos on Sundays Yes,

8、 he does No ,he doesn* t.特殊疑問句：What do you usually do on SundaysWhat does he usually do on Sundays必注意當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞要用三單式。具體形式是:變化例詞般情況加sreads, says, takes以sh, ch, s, x, o結(jié)尾的加eswatches, teaches, goes以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的去y加iesstudies, flies, cries一般現(xiàn)在時練習：一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drink go stay make look have pass carry co

9、me watch plant fly study brush do teach二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當形式填空。1 He often (have) dinner at home2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they (like) the World Cup6. What they often (do) on Saturdays7. your parents (read) newspapers every day

10、8 The girl (teach) us English on Sundays9.She and I(take) a walk together every evening10.There(be)some water in the bottle11.Mike(like)cooking12.Thev(have)the same hobby.13.Mv aunt(look) after her baby carefully.14.You always(do) your homework well.15.I(be) ill.V m staying in bedShe.(go) toschool f

11、rom Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _(do)not like PEThe child often(watch) TV in the evening19.Su Hai and Su Yang(have) eight lessons this term.20.What dav(be) it todayIt's Saturday.三、按照要求改寫句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.（改為否定句）2. I do my homework every day.（改為一般疑問句，作否定回答）3. She likes m訂k.（改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答）4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)5. We go to school every morning.(改為否定句)6. He speaks English very well.(改為否定句)7. She is always a good student.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)8. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改為否定句)五、