unit 6 when was it invented 3a-3c

1、 Unit 9 When was it invented? Period 4 Section A 3a-3cLearning aims:v1：掌握以下重點(diǎn)詞組：掌握以下重點(diǎn)詞組by accident , nearly five thousand years ago, it is said that , over an open fire, fall into, remain there for sometime, in this way, it is believed that, take place, without doubtv2：通過閱讀了解茶的發(fā)展歷史，并且能用簡單：通過閱讀了解茶的發(fā)

2、展歷史，并且能用簡單的語言描述出來。的語言描述出來。v3：培養(yǎng)一種科學(xué)創(chuàng)新精神，嘗試著發(fā)揮自己想：培養(yǎng)一種科學(xué)創(chuàng)新精神，嘗試著發(fā)揮自己想象發(fā)明一些小制作。象發(fā)明一些小制作。The 1st periodvNew words learning;vNew words test;vReview ;vLead-in;vFast reading.vUnderstand the text in passages.vDid you know that tea was invented by accident?v你知道茶是偶然被發(fā)明的嗎？你知道茶是偶然被發(fā)明的嗎？accidental ksdentl意外的意外的

3、;偶然的偶然的 by accident ksdnt 偶然；意外偶然；意外的的boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；燒開煮沸；燒開vOne day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire.v有一天，有一天， 神農(nóng)正在戶外的神農(nóng)正在戶外的爐火上燒飲用水。爐火上燒飲用水。smell /smel/ n. 氣味氣味v. 發(fā)出氣味；聞到發(fā)出氣味；聞到It produce a nice smell so he tasted the tea.它發(fā)出了一種香味，所它發(fā)出了一種香味，所以他嘗了嘗這種茶水。以他嘗了嘗這種茶水。saint /seint

4、/ n. 圣人；圣徒圣人；圣徒vWe should learn from the saints.v我們應(yīng)該向圣人學(xué)習(xí)。我們應(yīng)該向圣人學(xué)習(xí)。vThis helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world.v這幫助了茶和茶樹普及到世界各地更多的地方popularity ppjulrtidoubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑問疑惑；疑問 v. 懷疑懷疑vEven though many people now know about tea culture, the Chine

5、se are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 盡管現(xiàn)在很多人了解茶文化，盡管現(xiàn)在很多人了解茶文化，但是毫無疑問中國人才是最但是毫無疑問中國人才是最懂茶的本質(zhì)的人。懂茶的本質(zhì)的人。New wordsvby accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地 vnearly /nili/, /nirli/ adv. 幾乎；差不幾乎；差不vboil /bil/ v. 煮沸；燒開煮沸；燒開 vsmell /smel/ n. 氣味氣味v v. 發(fā)出氣味；聞到發(fā)出氣味；聞到vsaint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒圣人；

6、圣徒 vtake place 發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)vdoubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑問疑惑；疑問 v. 懷疑懷疑vwithout doubt 毫無疑問；的確毫無疑問；的確Words testvThe bread has gone bad. It terrible.vWater will at 100 centigrade.vI still have to work hard on English because it difficult for me.v 90% of my time is spent on my school work, so I have little time f

7、or sports.vPing-pong is a sport for Chinese.remain smell boil nearly nationalsmellsboilremainsNearly nationalAn Accidental InventionvWhat does it mean?vCan you think of an invention that was invented by accident?Whats the most traditional drink in China? What kinds of tea do you know?1. Green tea 2.

8、 Black tea3. Wu long tea4. Compressed tea（磚茶）（磚茶）5. Scented tea （花茶）（花茶） vWhat are the effects (功效）功效）of tea? Make you more beautiful Keep cancer from you Help you lose weight Make your mind clear .v茶之飲，最早的目的在于：解毒、消茶之飲，最早的目的在于：解毒、消食、清心、益思、少睡眠；后來有陸食、清心、益思、少睡眠；后來有陸羽羽茶經(jīng)茶經(jīng)等對其方式精益求精，以等對其方式精益求精，以及少數(shù)民族的種種及

9、少數(shù)民族的種種“異樣異樣”喝法，都喝法，都不離其宗；大概宛如詩的雅與風(fēng)，都不離其宗；大概宛如詩的雅與風(fēng)，都值得有心人細(xì)細(xì)玩味。至若有為值得有心人細(xì)細(xì)玩味。至若有為“雅雅”而茶，大概是當(dāng)今茶藝館繁盛的原因而茶，大概是當(dāng)今茶藝館繁盛的原因之一，又或?yàn)橹唬只驗(yàn)椤暗赖馈倍?，比如?qiáng)調(diào)而茶，比如強(qiáng)調(diào)“和敬清寂和敬清寂”，大家見仁見智吧。，大家見仁見智吧。vWhen is the best time to drink tea in a day ?夏喝綠，冬喝紅，一年四季喝烏龍。夏喝綠，冬喝紅，一年四季喝烏龍。Its best to drink tea an hour after eating.Diff

10、erent seasons ,different tea Fast Reading vRead the text quickly and answer some questions according to the requests.Task 1. Read the title and the first sentence.Answer : How was tea invented ?It was invented by accident.It was an accidental invention.Tea has a long history.Shen Nong is a Chinese r

11、uler. 統(tǒng)治者，皇帝統(tǒng)治者，皇帝Read the passage quickly and answer :.Who invented tea ?Who was tea invented by?v神農(nóng)嘗百草的故事，在中國古代漢族神話傳說及神農(nóng)嘗百草的故事，在中國古代漢族神話傳說及中國神話傳說中國神話傳說中非常精彩。中非常精彩。神農(nóng)氏神農(nóng)氏傳說身體傳說身體透明，頭上長有兩角，即牛頭人身。因?yàn)樗牟客该鳎^上長有兩角，即牛頭人身。因?yàn)樗牟柯渚幼≡谘谉岬哪戏剑Q落居住在炎熱的南方，稱炎族炎族，大家就稱他為，大家就稱他為炎炎帝帝。他見鳥兒銜種，由此發(fā)明了五谷農(nóng)業(yè)。他看。他見鳥兒銜種，由此發(fā)明了五谷

12、農(nóng)業(yè)。他看到人們得病，又取到人們得病，又取瑤草瑤草而遇天帝贈而遇天帝贈神鞭神鞭。神農(nóng)嘗。神農(nóng)嘗百草多次中毒，都多虧了百草多次中毒，都多虧了茶茶解毒。因誓言要嘗遍解毒。因誓言要嘗遍所有的草，最后因嘗斷腸草而逝世。人們?yōu)榱思o(jì)所有的草，最后因嘗斷腸草而逝世。人們?yōu)榱思o(jì)念他的恩德和功績，奉他為藥王神，并建念他的恩德和功績，奉他為藥王神，并建藥王廟藥王廟四時(shí)祭祀。在我國的川、鄂、陜交界傳說是神農(nóng)四時(shí)祭祀。在我國的川、鄂、陜交界傳說是神農(nóng)嘗百草的地方，稱為嘗百草的地方，稱為神農(nóng)架神農(nóng)架山區(qū)。山區(qū)。Task 2. Read the whole passage quickly and answer:How l

13、ong has tea beena kind of drinks ?When was it invented ?What is tea used for?It has 5000 years of history .It was invented nearly 5000 years ago.It is used for drinking.It is used as a drink. 3a finish the taskParagraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingParagraph 2 How tea spread to other countriesParagr

14、aph 3 How tea was invented by accidentTask 3.Read the 1st passagevGive a title for the first passage.vMatch the information.vLearn about the background.Match them into sentences. The teawas first drunknearly five thousand years ago. Shen Nongwas boiling drinking water over an open fireSome leavesfel

15、l intothe waterThe rulerwas brave enoughto taste the brown waterRead the 2nd passage and answer:vWhat is Cha Jing about?It mentioned that Shen Nong discovered tea. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what

16、kinds of water were used. Ly Yu and Cha Jingv茶經(jīng)茶經(jīng)，是，是中國中國乃至乃至世界現(xiàn)存最早、最完整、世界現(xiàn)存最早、最完整、最全面介紹茶的第一部最全面介紹茶的第一部專著，被譽(yù)為專著，被譽(yù)為“茶葉茶葉百百科全書科全書”，由中國，由中國茶道茶道的奠基人的奠基人陸羽陸羽所著。此所著。此書是一部關(guān)于茶葉生產(chǎn)書是一部關(guān)于茶葉生產(chǎn)的歷史、源流、現(xiàn)狀、的歷史、源流、現(xiàn)狀、生產(chǎn)技術(shù)以及生產(chǎn)技術(shù)以及飲茶飲茶技藝、技藝、茶道茶道原理的綜合性論著，原理的綜合性論著，是一部劃時(shí)代的是一部劃時(shí)代的茶學(xué)茶學(xué)專專著。它是中國古代專門著。它是中國古代專門論述茶葉的一部重要著論述茶葉的

17、一部重要著作，推動了中國漢族茶作，推動了中國漢族茶文化的發(fā)展。文化的發(fā)展。Read the 3rd passage and fill in the country and timeteadiscovered in nearlyChina 5000 years ago .Korea Japan England Western countries During the 6th and 7th centuries .The year of 1660 .19th century .totototovthe most popular drink vby accident vIt is said that

18、vboiling drinking water vover an open fire v fall into the water vImportant points:vremained there for some time. In this way, the saint of tea It is believed that not . .until . take place without doubt =no doubtv The 2nd periodvReview the new words;vRecite the phrases;vRead the whole text aloud;vU

19、nderstanding the whole text.vby accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地 vnearly /nili/, /nirli/ v adv. 幾乎；差不多幾乎；差不多vboil /bil/ v. 煮沸；燒開煮沸；燒開 vsmell /smel/ n. 氣味氣味v. 發(fā)出氣味；聞到發(fā)出氣味；聞到vsaint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒圣人；圣徒vtake place 發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)發(fā)生；出現(xiàn) vdoubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑問疑惑；疑問 v. 懷疑懷疑 vwithout doubt 毫無疑問；的確毫無疑問；的確根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。v1

20、. The tiger is looked as the （統(tǒng)治者）（統(tǒng)治者）of this forest.v2. Most students went to the playground. Only a few (剩下剩下)to clean the classroom.v3. Alice is without (懷疑懷疑) the best student in our class.v4. The dragon is treat as a (民族民族的的)symbol of the Chinese.v5. Mother is (煮沸煮沸) the milk for the baby.rule

21、rremaineddoubtnationalboiling3b Read the passage again and answer the questions.v1. When was tea first drunk? v2. How was tea invented?v3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? Tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago . It was invented by accident .Lu Yu .v4. What is Cha Jing about?It mentioned Shen N

22、ong. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. v5. When was tea brought to other countries?Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn

23、t appear until around 1660. 3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.v1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was by accident.v2. Tea was first by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.inventeddrunkv3. A nice smell was when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.v4. Tea was to Ko

24、rea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.v5. Tea is now between many different ducedbroughttradedvTea is the most popular drink in the world. But to our surprise, it was invented by . It brought to western world 19th century, but it was 5,000 years earlier. An ancient Chinese lege

25、nd says Shen Nong discovered the tea when he was drinking water in the open air. Fill in the blanks and retell the text.accidentwasntuntildiscoveredboilingvSome from a nearby tree fell into the water and there for some time. And a smell came from the water then. vHe the brown water and it was wonder

26、ful. And in this way, tea was invented. leavesremainedpleasanttastedSummaries vAn Accidental Inventionvby accident偶然，意外地偶然，意外地 vIt is said thatva Chinese ruler called Shen Nongv一位叫神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者一位叫神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者vboil drinking watervover the open fire在火堆上在火堆上 vleaves from a tea plantv vfall into the water 落入水中落入

27、水中 vremained there for some time.vIn this way,vthe saint of teavIt is believed thatvtake place 發(fā)生發(fā)生 vwithout doubt毫無疑問毫無疑問 vthe ones who best understand the nature of teaLanguage pointsv1. accidentvn. 意外；意外； 偶然事故偶然事故vJohns had an accident, hes been knocked down by a car.v約翰出事了，他被一輛小汽車撞倒了。約翰出事了，他被一輛小

28、汽車撞倒了。vAn accident happened to the washer.v冼衣機(jī)出了故障。冼衣機(jī)出了故障。vby accidentv偶然；無意中：偶然；無意中：vI met Jacob by accident in the cinema.v我偶然在電影院遇到了雅各布。我偶然在電影院遇到了雅各布。vHe found his bag by accident.v他意外地找到了自己的包。他意外地找到了自己的包。短語短語vtraffic accident 交通事故交通事故vby accident 偶然偶然;意外地意外地vcar accident 車禍車禍;交通事故交通事故vaccident

29、insurance v 意外保險(xiǎn)意外保險(xiǎn);事故保險(xiǎn)事故保險(xiǎn)vaccident prevention v 事故預(yù)防事故預(yù)防;安全措施安全措施拓展vaccidental vadj.v偶然的，不測的；意外的偶然的，不測的；意外的vaccidentallyvadv.v偶然地，意外地，非故意地偶然地，意外地，非故意地; v over : directly above sth, but not touchingv above: higher than von : directly above sth, and touching it在、上方、上面在、上方、上面2. 方位介詞方位介詞aboveoveronb

30、elowunderbeneath常見介詞常見介詞aboveoverbeneathbelowunderon Be careful, there is a heavy box_ your head. The sun is _ the mountain in the east. There are some stamps_the desk. The position he pointed to was _ the sea level. The little mouse is _ the bed, so it is not easy to find it.overabove onabovebelowu

31、nderremain的用法的用法一、一、 用作用作聯(lián)系動詞聯(lián)系動詞，指某人或某事物仍保持，指某人或某事物仍保持某種狀態(tài)，意為某種狀態(tài)，意為“仍然；依舊仍然；依舊”，“留；留；呆；?。淮?；??；待”，后面可接名詞、代詞、形，后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、容詞、介詞短語介詞短語、分詞作表語。、分詞作表語。 1. 接名詞作表語接名詞作表語 Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成為了一個(gè)經(jīng)理，而杰克仍然是個(gè)工人。彼得成為了一個(gè)經(jīng)理，而杰克仍然是個(gè)工人。 It remained a secret. 這仍然是個(gè)秘密。這仍然是個(gè)秘密。 v

32、2. 接形容詞作表語接形容詞作表語 vWhatever achievements youve made, you should remain modest. v無論你取得多么大的成就，你都該保無論你取得多么大的成就，你都該保持謙虛。持謙虛。 v3. 接接介詞短語介詞短語作表語作表語 vHe had to remain in hospital until he was better. v他不得不一直住院直到身體好些。他不得不一直住院直到身體好些。 v二、用作二、用作不及物動詞不及物動詞，意思是，意思是“剩下；剩下；剩余；遺留剩余；遺留”，此時(shí)不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，此時(shí)不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，也沒有也沒有被動語

33、態(tài)被動語態(tài)。 vAfter the fire, very little remained of his house. v火災(zāi)過后，他的家所剩無幾?；馂?zāi)過后，他的家所剩無幾。 vAfter the earthquake, very little remained of the city of Tangshan. v地震過后，唐山這座城市所剩無幾。地震過后，唐山這座城市所剩無幾。v4. in this way 這樣，這樣， 用這種方法用這種方法v比較：比較： in the way 擋路擋路v by the way 順便說順便說v on the (ones) way to 在去在去的途中的途中難點(diǎn)突破難點(diǎn)突破in the way , on ones way to , by the way , in this way .1._ home ,I found a book lying on the g