高二英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1高二英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)高二英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)主動(dòng)形式被動(dòng)形式一般式doingbeing done完成式having donehaving been done，完成所表示的時(shí)間在主句的動(dòng)作之前表示被動(dòng)可直接用過(guò)去分詞V+ed第1頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)功課，他考試不及格。功課，他考試不及格。第2頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第3頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第4頁(yè)/共20頁(yè) 現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)第5頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第6頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第7頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第8頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第9頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第10頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)獨(dú)立成分：獨(dú)立成分：有些分詞短語(yǔ)可以做獨(dú)立成分，用來(lái)解釋整個(gè)句子，不有些分詞短語(yǔ)可以做獨(dú)立成分，用來(lái)解釋整個(gè)句子，不受句子主語(yǔ)的限制。常見(jiàn)

2、的分詞短語(yǔ)有：受句子主語(yǔ)的限制。常見(jiàn)的分詞短語(yǔ)有：generally(frankly,honestly) speaking, supposing (假設(shè)假設(shè)), judging from(從從判斷判斷), talking of（談到談到), speaking of（談到）談到）等。等。Generally speaking, girls are more careful than boys. Supposing you lose, what will you do?Judging from his accent, he must be from the north.Talking of trav

3、el, have you ever been to Beijing?第11頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)1 1、分詞、分詞 ( (短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)) ) 作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)作狀語(yǔ)時(shí), , 前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的主語(yǔ)是同一個(gè)人。的主語(yǔ)是同一個(gè)人。2 、分詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，前面可以加上連詞或介、分詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，前面可以加上連詞或介詞，但是分詞短語(yǔ)和句子之間不能用并列連詞詞，但是分詞短語(yǔ)和句子之間不能用并列連詞(如如but，and)，分詞和主句之間可用逗號(hào)。分詞和主句之間可用逗號(hào)。 使用使用- ing形式需注意的形式需注意的4個(gè)問(wèn)題個(gè)問(wèn)題.第12頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)3、用、用V+ing一般式一般式 還是還是Having+done完成式完成

4、式，要看前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作有沒(méi)明顯的先后順序。，要看前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作有沒(méi)明顯的先后順序。4、分詞的否定形式是在分詞短語(yǔ)前面加上、分詞的否定形式是在分詞短語(yǔ)前面加上 not, never等否定詞構(gòu)成。等否定詞構(gòu)成。第13頁(yè)/共20頁(yè) After he heard a strong sound, he went out of the room for a look.= Hearing a strange sound, he went out of . As the girl was seriously ill, she was taken to hospital immediately.Being seri

5、ously ill, the girl was taken to .be - being As she didnt know any French, she couldnt get any one to help her.Not knowing any French, she couldnt get any one to help her.第14頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)Consolidation1. The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president. A. to prepare B. preparingC

6、. prepared D. was preparing 2. European football is played in 80 countries, _ it the most popular sport in the world.A. making B. makes C. made D. to make第15頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)3.”Cant you read?” Mary said _ to the notice.A. angrily pointing B. and point angrilyC. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing4. _ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receiving B. Receiving notC. Not having received D. Having not received第16頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第17頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)9._from what he said, he must be the thief who has stolen the car. A. Judging B. Judged C.T