UNIT7SectionB王鵬ppt

1、1.Have you ever considered _ (learn) how to cook? 2.My mother is considering how _(help) me improve my English?3.They considered _(meet) their teacher at the airport.4.She often considers _(move) to the moon one day.5.We consider how _(take) care of the baby. 6.Mary is one of my best _(friend). 7.Ou

2、r school _(include) 64 classes8.Our country has 34 provinces _(include) Hong Kong and MarcoFill in the blanks with cost, pay for, spend, take9.How much does the new car _? 10.How much should I _ the ticket? 11.How much did you _ traveling in Japan?12.How long does it _ _to go to America by plane? 13

3、. My mother _ two hundred yuan _ the dress. learningto helpmeetingmovingto takefriendlyincludesincludingcostpay forspendtake youpaidforFor your next vacation, why not consider _(訪訪問問) Paris? Paris is the _(首都首都) of France, and is one of the_(最最有活力的有活力的) _(城市城市) in Europe. It doesnt have any _(沙灘沙灘)

4、or mountains, but there still many things to do there. For example, it has some fantastic sights, _(包括包括) the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral, one of the most famous churches in the world. _(旅行旅行) around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money, but its usually quite convenient _(乘坐乘坐) the underg

5、round train to most places. _(一般來說一般來說), though, France is quite an expensive place. One thing that is not expensive in France, however, is the wine. visitingcapitalone of the liveliestcitiesbeachesincludingvTravelingto takeIn generalv1.What are important to you go to vacation?v2.The weather is the

6、most important thing, I like to go somewhere warm.v3.Where would like to go?v4.Id like to go somewhere relaxing.v5.What else can you tell me ?v6.I dont want wantsdoesnt wantCustomer 1To go somewhere warmCustomer 2Customer 3To flyTo go on a nature tourTo go anywhere coldTo go somewhere thats fun for

7、kidsTo go to a big cityWhere did Jeff advice Customer 1 to go?What about Customer 2 and Customer 3?BrainstormA list of things that are important to you when you go to vacationPairworkvWhere would you like to go?vId like to go somewhere warm.vWhat else can you tell me?vI dont wantRead the e-mail mess

8、age. Then read the statements about the e-mail message. Write “T”, “F” or “DK”.1.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation._2.The person wants to relax and do nothing on vacation. _3.The person is a man. _ 4.The person has children. _5.The person likes to swim. _6.The person wants to go

9、 to another country. _FFDKDKTFRead the e-mail again and answer the following questions:1. What Where do the writers family want to take a trip?2. What they especially like doing?3. What kind of hotel would they like to live in?4.How long are they going on vacation?stay in an inexpensive hotelhiking

10、and swimmingsomewhere in the east of Chinafor about three weeksDear Ace Travel: My family and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in the east of China. I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer. We would like to travel to an excitin

11、g place, and we dont mind how far we have to go. It has to be a place where we can do lots of exercise; 度假度假定語從句修飾定語從句修飾vacationshow far 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)mind的賓語從句的賓語從句where引導(dǎo)的修飾引導(dǎo)的修飾places的定語從句。的定語從句。 We especially love hiking and swimming, but any kind of exercise is fine. We also need to stay in an inexpensiv

12、e hotel. It would be nice if our hotel had rooms with kitchens so we could save money by cooking our own meals. The room needs to be big enough for three people. Also, wed like to stay at a place with a big pool or somewhere near by意為意為“憑借、通過憑借、通過手段手段enough 修飾形容詞置其后修飾形容詞置其后vCould you please give som

13、e suggestions vfor vacation spots? Also, please let us know if its best to travel by plane, train or vbus. Wed like to be away for about three weeks.Thank you very much. 是否是否Could you please do 用來征求對(duì)方的建議用來征求對(duì)方的建議1. in the east of 在在的東部的東部(in強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一范圍之內(nèi)強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一范圍之內(nèi))Eg: Fujian is in the east of China.2.on

14、the east of在在的東面的東面(on強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者接壤強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者接壤)Eg：Shandong is on the east of Shanxi.3.to the east of 在在的東方的東方(to 強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者隔它物相望強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者隔它物相望)Eg:Taiwan is in the east of China and to the east of Fujian Province.A A A B B B inontov常用句型：provide 供應(yīng)；供給供應(yīng)；供給provide sth. for sb. 給某人提供某物給某人提供某物provide sb. with sth. provide fors

15、b./sth.“為準(zhǔn)備，撫養(yǎng)” provide against sth. “提供，給予”Eg：1. 他們供給我們食物。他們供給我們食物。They provide us with food.They provide food for us.Eg： 2.We provided food for the hungry children.我們?yōu)轲囸I的孩子們提供食物。我們?yōu)轲囸I的孩子們提供食物。Eg:3.蜜蜂給我們提供蜂蜜。蜜蜂給我們提供蜂蜜。Bees provide us with honey.Bees provide honey for us.take a trip = have a trip(旅行

16、旅行)be on a trip (在旅行）在旅行）She is on a trip in Beijing now.vCould you _ me _ some food?vCould you _ some food _ me?vCould you_ me some food?vCould you_ some food _ me?provide with provide 1.foroffer offer to 1.mind的用法的用法“介介意意”Mind doing sth.介意做某事介意做某事Mind ones doing sth介意某人做某事介意某人做某事Mind + a clause(從句

17、從句)mind + 特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+不定式不定式：I dont mind how hard it is.She doesnt mind what he has done.We dont mind how old he is.He doesnt mind where to go.：-Would you mind my opening the door? 1.打開窗戶你介意嗎？肯定回答：肯定回答： Certainly not! / Of course not!/Never mind. 否定回答： Sorry, Im afraid that 1.：Do you mind closing the

18、 window?vneed 用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后接動(dòng)詞原型，主要用于否定句或，其后接動(dòng)詞原型，主要用于否定句或疑問句中。疑問句中。need v.需要，需要， 必須，必須，need sth. / need to do We all need to work. He needs to improve his math. That dog needs a bath. What do you need to take with you on holiday? I didnt need to go to the bank-I borrowed some money from Mary. nee

19、d doing sth. 某物需要被某物需要被 This tree doesnt need watering,it rained last night. The house needs painting.=The house. need n. 要求，需要，必要性要求，需要，必要性 A friend in need is a friend indeed. The hospital is badly in need of a renovation(修整修整).1.Eg: He neednt drink milk.= He doesnt need to drink milk.1.Do you nee

20、d drink some water?1.need 用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，其后接動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞，主要用于肯定句中用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，其后接動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞，主要用于肯定句中。needs to be painted1.患難中的朋友才是真正的朋友?；茧y中的朋友才是真正的朋友。vI sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited.v我坐在一把有網(wǎng)眼的新式椅子上等候著。我坐在一把有網(wǎng)眼的新式椅子上等候著。 The popular singer star doesnt sing with much expression.v這個(gè)流行

21、歌曲歌星演唱時(shí)沒什么表情。這個(gè)流行歌曲歌星演唱時(shí)沒什么表情。vAlthough Johns grandfather was almost eighty years old, he still moved with alacrity.v約翰的祖父雖然年近八十約翰的祖父雖然年近八十,但動(dòng)作仍很敏捷。但動(dòng)作仍很敏捷。va coat with four pocketsv有四個(gè)口袋的外衣有四個(gè)口袋的外衣vThe bunch of keys came down with a clash. 這串鑰匙當(dāng)?shù)囊宦暤粼诘厣?。這串鑰匙當(dāng)?shù)囊宦暤粼诘厣稀a book with a blue coverv藍(lán)色封面的書藍(lán)

22、色封面的書vHe often talk with others with a smile on his face.v4. take a trip 譯為“旅行”，相當(dāng)于have/ make a trip; be on a trip譯為“在旅行”。v例如：我想去加拿大旅行。vI want to _ _ _to Canada.v(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)v5.eastern 譯為“東部的，來自東部的”，是形容詞，名詞是east。v 例如：中國位于東亞。China lies in _ (east) Asia. v(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)v 注：west/ south/ north后都可以加后綴-ern

23、，變成形容詞。v in eastern China 譯為“在中國東部”，也可以說in the east of China,。例如：v（1）韓國位于中國東部。Korea is _ the east of China. (用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空)v （2）蒙古位于中國北方。Mongolia is _ the north of China. (用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空)take a tripeastern ontov6. be supposed to 譯為“理應(yīng)，應(yīng)該”，相當(dāng)于should。v例如：科學(xué)家們應(yīng)該知道的很多。v Scientists _ _ _ know a lot. (根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)v7.

24、pack 把 打包， 把 裝滿 vt viv （1） pack (up)（in）/to 包扎/捆扎，包裝（東西），裝（袋/ 盒等）v （2）park up (口語) 收拾工具，停止工作，收工v （3）pack into塞進(jìn)，擠進(jìn)（某一地方或某段時(shí)間）v （4）pack sb. off 打發(fā)某人離去，逼退某人v Eg. Its time to pack up.到了收工的時(shí)間了到了收工的時(shí)間了。v Have you packed (up) your things?v are supposed to know alotvGRAMMARv關(guān)系副詞（關(guān)系副詞（ ）引導(dǎo)的定語從句。）引導(dǎo)的定語從句。v1.

25、關(guān)系副詞的作用關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中只能作狀語，且不能省略，常見的關(guān)系v副詞有v2.when引導(dǎo)的定語從句v When在從句中作時(shí)間狀語，其先行詞是表示時(shí)間的詞（day/ year/ season等）。例如：v(1)我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我入團(tuán)的那一天。vI shall never forget the day_ I joined the League. v(2)解放軍戰(zhàn)士在人們最需要的時(shí)刻來到。vThe PLA men come at the time _ the people need them most.v3.where 引導(dǎo)的定語從句whenwhen/ where/ whyvwhen/ wher

26、e/ whywhenvWhere在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，其先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的詞（place/ town/ home/ house）例如：例如： (1) 你還記得我們初次見面的地方嗎？vDo you still remember the place _we first met?v(2) 近來你去過你成長的小城嗎？vHave you been to the town _ you grew up recently?v4.why引導(dǎo)的定語從句vWhy在從句中作原因狀語原因狀語，其先行詞是reason。v例如：沒有人知道他為什么上學(xué)總遲到。v Nobody knows the reason _ he i

27、s often late for school.v特例特例: 盡管先行詞是地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間，若從句中缺少了盡管先行詞是地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間，若從句中缺少了主語或賓語則引導(dǎo)詞也不用主語或賓語則引導(dǎo)詞也不用where or when 而要用而要用that 或或which。vEg. 1. This is a place _ I will visit tomorrow.v 2.I shall never forget the day_ I spent with Jim.v v3. I shall never forget the place _ I lived in last year. wherewherewhyt

28、hat/whichthat/whichthat/whichv5. 定語從句中關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞v 如何區(qū)別關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞？v 區(qū)別關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的關(guān)鍵關(guān)鍵是要看定語從句中缺少什定語從句中缺少什么成分，即關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞都必須在定語從句中充當(dāng)一么成分，即關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞都必須在定語從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。定的成分。v （1）. 關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中可以充當(dāng)主語或賓語主語或賓語，如定語從句中缺少這一成分，就必須填關(guān)系代詞。v （2）. 關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)狀語（時(shí)間when、原因why、地點(diǎn)where等），v如定語從句中缺少這一成分，就必須填關(guān)系副詞。vWhere引

29、導(dǎo)的定語從句，先行詞為表地點(diǎn)的名詞，引導(dǎo)的定語從句，先行詞為表地點(diǎn)的名詞，相當(dāng)于介詞相當(dāng)于介詞+whichvThis is the classroom where we studied last year.vThis is the classroom in which we studied last year.vThis is the city where I used to live 10 years ago.vThis is the city in which I used to live 10 years ago.vThis is the mountain where we plant

30、trees.v【練一練. 用 when, why, that, where , which或who 填空。v(1). This is the factory _ they want to visit.v(2). This is the factory_ I used to work.v(3). The man _ is standing there is Mr Liu.v(4). The reason _ he was late for school wasnt true.v(5). The first day of September is the day _ the school year

31、 starts.v(6). Is the place_ you want to visit? v(7). Is the book _ she bought yesterday?v that/whichwherewhowhywhenthe one（that）the one (that)vFill in the blanks with in, on or tov1.Our school is _ the north of Xian.v2. Australia is _ the south of China and quite far from China.v3. Do you know the c

32、ountry _ the east of China? Its Chinas best friend-Korea.v4. Xian is _ the south of China.v5. Henan is _ the east of Shanxi.v6.Taiwan lies _ the east of China. v7.Taiwan lies _ the east of Fujian Potoinoninto1.Would you mind _(help) me with my English?2.Do you mind my _(sit) next to you?3.We dont mind when _(start). 4.Do you mind if I _(come) tomorrow? 5.Does your mother mind your _(play) computer games? 6.Do your teachers mind students _(talk) in class? 7. I dont mind whe