Book2Unit1_Cultural_relics詞匯課件_新人教必修2

1、Unit 1 Cultural relics1. _ adj.文化的文化的 _culture_ n.文化，文明文化，文明 2. _ adj. 稀罕的稀罕的;稀有的稀有的;珍貴的珍貴的 _ adv. 罕有地；很少地罕有地；很少地3. _ adj.貴重的；有價值的貴重的；有價值的 _ n.價值價值 _ adj.無價的，無價的，極寶貴的極寶貴的 _ adj.無價值的無價值的;不值錢的不值錢的4. _ vi.幸免幸免;幸存幸存;生還生還 _ n.幸存，生還幸存，生還 _ n.生還者生還者5. _ vt.使吃驚；驚訝使吃驚；驚訝 _ adj.驚訝的驚訝的 _ adj.令人吃驚令人吃驚的的 _ n.驚異驚

2、異6. _ vt.挑選挑選;選擇選擇 _ n.選擇選擇7. _ n.設(shè)計設(shè)計;圖案圖案;構(gòu)思；構(gòu)思；vt.設(shè)計設(shè)計;計劃計劃;構(gòu)思構(gòu)思 _ n.設(shè)計者設(shè)計者8. _ adj.奇特的；異樣的；奇特的；異樣的；vt.想象；設(shè)想；愛好想象；設(shè)想；愛好9. _ v.裝飾；裝修裝飾；裝修 _ n.裝飾物裝飾物;裝修裝修10. _ n.接待；招待會；接收接待；招待會；接收 _ v.接待；接受；收到接待；接受；收到11. _ vt.移動移動; 搬開搬開 _ n.移動移動;搬遷；免職搬遷；免職12. _ n.根據(jù)；證據(jù)根據(jù)；證據(jù) _ adj. 明顯的；顯而易見的明顯的；顯而易見的culturalrarerar

3、elyvaluablevalueinvaluablevalueless survive survivalsurvivoramazeamazedamazingamazementselectselection designdesigner fancy decoratedecorationreception receive removeremovalevidenceevident1. in search _ 搜尋搜尋;尋找尋找 2. belong _ 屬于屬于 3. _ return作為報答；回報作為報答；回報4. _ war處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)5. _ than少于少于 6. _ apart拆

4、開拆開7. think _ of看重看重;器重器重答案答案:1. of 2. to 3. in 4. at 5. less 6. take 7. highly valuable adj. “貴重的；有價值的”， 可以在句子中作表語或定語， 作表語時常與介詞to或for連用。I am sure my information is valuable.The book is valuable for learning cooking.1)value vt. 重視； 尊重； 評價， 估價。 n. 價值I have always valued your advice.我一向尊重你的意見。The mach

5、ine is valued at over 1,000 yuan.Most people know the value of a good education.2)valuation n. 估價，評價 valued adj. 重要的； 寶貴的invaluable adj.(=priceless) 無價的valueless adj.(=worthless) 沒有價值的1. survive vi.幸免；生還；幸存幸免；生還；幸存 vt. 經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷而幸存；比而幸存；比活的時間長活的時間長Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived

6、. 在這次撞車事故受傷的在這次撞車事故受傷的6個人中，只有個人中，只有2個人活了下來。個人活了下來。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：常用結(jié)構(gòu)：survive on sth. 靠靠生存（意思等同于生存（意思等同于live on sth.）survive sb. (by.)比比活得長活得長survive sth. 幸免于；從幸免于；從中挺過來中挺過來 【聯(lián)想拓展【聯(lián)想拓展】survival n. U幸存；幸存；C殘存物殘存物 survivor n.生還者，幸存者生還者，幸存者用法點撥：用法點撥： survive本身已表示本身已表示“幸存；幸免于幸存；幸免于”，因此后面不需要，因此后面不需要加加in或或from等介詞。當(dāng)

7、等介詞。當(dāng)survive作及物動詞，意為作及物動詞，意為“比比多活多長多活多長時間時間”時，用時，用“A+ survive+ B+ by+ 時間時間”表示。表示。 【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】完成句子完成句子她丈夫去世后她又活了她丈夫去世后她又活了10年。年。 She _ her husband_ ten years.The old couple _ _ _ （從戰(zhàn)爭中幸存下來）（從戰(zhàn)爭中幸存下來）.(.(原創(chuàng)原創(chuàng)) )In the terrible accident, there were no _ （幸存者）（幸存者）.(.(原創(chuàng)原創(chuàng)) )答案答案:survived;by survived th

8、e war survivors2. design n. 設(shè)計；圖案；構(gòu)思設(shè)計；圖案；構(gòu)思 vt. 設(shè)計；計劃；構(gòu)思設(shè)計；計劃；構(gòu)思I like the design of that rug. 我喜歡那塊地毯的圖案。我喜歡那塊地毯的圖案。用法點撥用法點撥: design作為名詞作為名詞,如果表達如果表達“設(shè)計設(shè)計”時一般用作不可數(shù)名時一般用作不可數(shù)名詞詞,如果表達如果表達“設(shè)計式樣設(shè)計式樣”時一般用作可數(shù)名詞時一般用作可數(shù)名詞;作及物動詞時作及物動詞時,后面后面直接跟賓語。直接跟賓語。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：常用結(jié)構(gòu)：by design=on purpose 有意地，故意地有意地，故意地be designed

9、 to do. 目的是做目的是做；被打算做；被打算做be designed for. 為為而打算設(shè)計而打算設(shè)計【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】完成句子完成句子你覺得他是偶爾如此，還是故意的？你覺得他是偶爾如此，還是故意的？ Do you think he did it accidenally or _ _ ？實驗的目的是測試新藥。實驗的目的是測試新藥。 The experiment _ _ _ test the new drug. 這些房子是專門為老年人而設(shè)計的。這些房子是專門為老年人而設(shè)計的。 The houses are specially _ _ the old people. 答案答案:by d

10、esign/on purpose is designed to designed for單項填空單項填空I like the television programme _ educate not merely entertain. A. designed toB. designed for C. is designed toD. is designed for解析：選解析：選A。be designed to do為固定搭配，表示為固定搭配，表示“目的是目的是”。designed to.在句中為過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾名詞在句中為過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾名詞programme。B、D兩項

11、中的兩項中的for為介詞為介詞,后面需接后面需接v.-ing形式或名詞形式或名詞,故排除。故排除。3. worth adj.值得的值得的; 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于的價值的價值 n.價值價值; 作用作用The new car costs a lot of money, but its worth much. 買這輛新汽車花了很多錢買這輛新汽車花了很多錢, 但確實物有所值。但確實物有所值。The thieves stole one million poundsworth of jewellery. 竊賊偷走了價值竊賊偷走了價值100萬英鎊的珠寶。萬英鎊的珠寶。用法點撥用法點撥: worth除了可以用在除了可

12、以用在its worth + n./doing sth.的句型中的句型中,后后面還可以跟表示價值的名詞面還可以跟表示價值的名詞,若后面跟非謂語動詞時若后面跟非謂語動詞時,要跟要跟v.-ing，而，而不可以跟動詞不定式不可以跟動詞不定式,并且用并且用v.-ing的主動形式表示被動概念。的主動形式表示被動概念。【聯(lián)想拓展【聯(lián)想拓展】be worth+n. 當(dāng)名詞為金錢時，表示當(dāng)名詞為金錢時，表示“值值錢錢”be worth doing 某事值得被做某事值得被做be worthy of+n. 當(dāng)名詞為抽象名詞時當(dāng)名詞為抽象名詞時,表示表示 “值得值得”be worthy to be/of being

13、 done 某事值得被做某事值得被做be worthwhile to do sth. 值得做某事值得做某事It be worthwhile doing sth. 值得做某事值得做某事It be worthwhile for sb. to do sth. 值得某人去做某事值得某人去做某事【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】完成句子完成句子這本書值得讀。這本書值得讀。The book is worth reading.=The book is _ _ _ read.=It is _ _ the book.答案答案:worthy to be; worthwhile reading【速記名片【速記名片】一石二鳥之句

14、一石二鳥之句This movie is well worth seeing,but it is not worthy of being seen/to be seen twice. 這部電影值得看但是不值得看兩遍。這部電影值得看但是不值得看兩遍?！炯磳W(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】單項填空單項填空This book is worthy of _ twice. A. readingB. read C. having read D. being read解析：選解析：選D。 be worthy 后可以用后可以用to be done或或of being done結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)構(gòu)，而而worth后用動名詞的主動形式表示被

15、動概念。后用動名詞的主動形式表示被動概念。He is well skilled _ playing the piano, so his music is worth _. A. with; listeningB. with; listening to C. in; listening D. in; listening to 解析：選解析：選D。be skilled in/at跟名詞或動名詞跟名詞或動名詞,意為意為“在在方面有能方面有能力的力的”。worth意為意為“值得值得”,后跟動名詞的主動形式表被動概念。后跟動名詞的主動形式表被動概念。在句中在句中,music作作listen to的邏輯賓

16、語的邏輯賓語,而而listen為不及物動詞為不及物動詞,to不可省不可省略。略。4. wonder n.C 奇跡；奇觀；奇跡；奇觀；U驚奇；驚訝驚奇；驚訝 v. 想知道；對想知道；對感到驚奇感到驚奇The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the world.長城是世界七大奇跡之一。長城是世界七大奇跡之一。She always wondered how she could operate the new machine.她想知道她怎么才能操作這臺新機器。她想知道她怎么才能操作這臺新機器。用法點撥：用法點撥： wonder作作“奇跡；奇觀奇跡；奇

17、觀”講時為可數(shù)名詞，作講時為可數(shù)名詞，作“驚奇驚奇,驚嘆驚嘆”講時為不可數(shù)名詞。講時為不可數(shù)名詞。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：常用結(jié)構(gòu)：It be a wonder (that). 奇怪的是奇怪的是（It be）no/little/small wonder (that.) 難怪難怪；并不奇怪并不奇怪【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】完成句子完成句子你吃的那么多，難怪你睡不著。你吃的那么多，難怪你睡不著。 _ _ _ you cant sleep when you eat so much. 我很想知道他是誰，來自哪里，為什么來。我很想知道他是誰，來自哪里，為什么來。 I _ who he was, where he were

18、 from and why he came. 答案答案:Its no wonder wonder單項填空單項填空He is always the first to come and the last to leave. _is no wonder he always takes the first place in class. A. It B. There C. That D. This 解析：選解析：選A。It is no wonder （that.）意為）意為“難怪難怪”符合語境。符合語境。5. doubt n. 懷疑懷疑;疑惑疑惑 vt.懷疑懷疑;不信不信I dont doubt th

19、at he is honest. 我不懷疑他是誠實的。我不懷疑他是誠實的。 We doubt if he is honest. 我們懷疑他是否誠實。我們懷疑他是否誠實。 用法點撥：用法點撥： doubt作為名詞，如果表達作為名詞，如果表達“困惑困惑”的事情，用作可數(shù)的事情，用作可數(shù)名詞；如果表達名詞；如果表達“在某事上的困惑，在某事上的困惑，”一般用作不可數(shù)名詞。作為一般用作不可數(shù)名詞。作為動詞，在否定句和疑問句中，后接動詞，在否定句和疑問句中，后接that引導(dǎo)的從句；在肯定句中，引導(dǎo)的從句；在肯定句中，后接后接whether/if引導(dǎo)的從句。引導(dǎo)的從句。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：常用結(jié)構(gòu)：in doubt

20、懷疑；拿不定主意懷疑；拿不定主意no/without/beyond doubt 無疑地；必定；當(dāng)然無疑地；必定；當(dāng)然there is no doubt that. 毫無疑問毫無疑問（that從句為同位語從句，表從句為同位語從句，表示示no doubt的實際內(nèi)容，同位語從句亦可由的實際內(nèi)容，同位語從句亦可由whether引導(dǎo)）引導(dǎo)）【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】完成句子完成句子他肯定不是有意要傷害你的。他肯定不是有意要傷害你的。 _ _he didnt mean to hurt you. 當(dāng)你對這個問題沒有把握時，請教一下老師。當(dāng)你對這個問題沒有把握時，請教一下老師。 When_ _ about the

21、 question, youd better ask the teacher. 答案答案:No doubt in doubt單項填空單項填空There is no doubt _ he will be asked to speak again next year. A. that B. whether C. what D. how解析：選解析：選A。doubt 后的同位語從句的引導(dǎo)詞有這樣的規(guī)律：如果后的同位語從句的引導(dǎo)詞有這樣的規(guī)律：如果doubt前有否定詞，從句用前有否定詞，從句用that引導(dǎo)；如果引導(dǎo)；如果doubt前沒有否定詞，則前沒有否定詞，則用疑問代詞、副詞或用疑問代詞、副詞或wh

22、ether引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)。6. in search of尋找尋找I looked everywhere in search of my lost pen. 我四處尋找我丟失的鋼筆。我四處尋找我丟失的鋼筆。用法點撥：用法點撥：in search of短語中，如果短語中，如果search前有物主代詞或者其他前有物主代詞或者其他成分修飾時，我們經(jīng)常用成分修飾時，我們經(jīng)常用in ones search for的形式。的形式。in search of 與與search for 后直接跟所尋找的對象或目標。后直接跟所尋找的對象或目標?！疽谆毂嫖觥疽谆毂嫖觥縮earch/search for/search.fo

23、r/in search ofsearch表示表示“搜索；搜尋；調(diào)查搜索；搜尋；調(diào)查”。search sb.意為意為“搜某人身搜某人身”；search sp.意為意為“在某地搜查在某地搜查”（意圖找到某東西）。（意圖找到某東西）。search for意為意為“尋找尋找”，指搜尋某個特定的目標，相當(dāng)于，指搜尋某個特定的目標，相當(dāng)于look for。search.for意為意為“搜查某人或某地以尋找某物搜查某人或某地以尋找某物”。in search of介詞短語，意為介詞短語，意為“尋找尋找”，后接尋找的目標或?qū)ο?。，后接尋找的目標或?qū)ο蟆！炯磳W(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】完成句子完成句子警察搜索那棟房屋，尋找

24、被偷的寶石。警察搜索那棟房屋，尋找被偷的寶石。 The police _ the house _ the stolen jewel. 他們在門口搜查了那個士兵。他們在門口搜查了那個士兵。 They _ the guard at the gate.警察到處搜捕他。最終他被抓住了，現(xiàn)在警察正在對他進行搜身。警察到處搜捕他。最終他被抓住了，現(xiàn)在警察正在對他進行搜身。 The police _ _ him everywhere. He was caught at last and now the police are _ him.顯然有人搜過他的房子顯然有人搜過他的房子那本書不見了。那本書不見了。 H

25、is house had clearly been _ and the book was missing.答案答案:searched; for searched searched for；searchingsearched單項填空單項填空They were walking around the town _ a place for the party. A. in search of B. search C. searching of D. searched for解析：選解析：選A。in search of為介詞短語，意為為介詞短語，意為“尋找尋找”，符合句意。，符合句意。B、D兩項動詞形式

26、不對；無兩項動詞形式不對；無C項項search of 此種搭配。此種搭配。7. belong to 屬于屬于Who does this watch belong to?這塊表是誰的？這塊表是誰的？用法點撥用法點撥:belong to不用于進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)中。不用于進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)中。to 為介詞為介詞,其后其后接代詞接代詞,名詞類短語及從句名詞類短語及從句,表示所歸屬的對象。表示所歸屬的對象。belong可以用于除可以用于除to以外的其他介詞或副詞前面以外的其他介詞或副詞前面,表示表示“應(yīng)處在（某處）應(yīng)處在（某處）;適合在某處適合在某處”。The book belongs on that

27、shelf. 這本書應(yīng)是放在那個架子上的。這本書應(yīng)是放在那個架子上的?！韭?lián)想拓展【聯(lián)想拓展】belong vi.屬于屬于;應(yīng)在應(yīng)在(某處某處);適應(yīng)適應(yīng) belongings n.財產(chǎn)財產(chǎn),所有物所有物;動產(chǎn)動產(chǎn)She lost all her belongings in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的財產(chǎn)。她在地震中失去了所有的財產(chǎn)。I dont really feel I belong here. 我感覺我并不適合在這個地方。我感覺我并不適合在這個地方?！炯磳W(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】單項填空單項填空 As is known to us all, China is a dev

28、eloping country _ the third world. A. belonging B. belonged C. belonging to D. belonged to 解析：選解析：選C。belong to 此處作定語，無被動語態(tài)和進行時態(tài)，必須此處作定語，無被動語態(tài)和進行時態(tài)，必須和和to連用構(gòu)成及物動詞連用構(gòu)成及物動詞 短語。短語。8. Frederick William , the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would hav

29、e such an amazing history. (P1)普魯士國王威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮會有這普魯士國王威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮會有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史。樣一段令人驚訝的歷史。情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞+have done表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的推測、批評、反悔等。表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的推測、批評、反悔等。Mr Smith cant have gone to Beijing, for I saw him just now. 史密斯先生不可能去北京了，我剛才還見過他。史密斯先生不可能去北京了，我剛才還見過他。There is no light in the ro

30、om, can they have gone out? 屋里沒亮燈，他們可能出去了嗎？屋里沒亮燈，他們可能出去了嗎？【聯(lián)想拓展【聯(lián)想拓展】couldnt have done，意為，意為“過去不可能做了某事過去不可能做了某事”，表示對過去已，表示對過去已發(fā)生的事情較有把握的否定推測。發(fā)生的事情較有把握的否定推測。must have done表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測，意為一定做過某表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測，意為一定做過某事，只用于肯定句中。事，只用于肯定句中。may/might have done表示對過去發(fā)生的情況的推測，意為表示對過去發(fā)生的情況的推測，意為“也也許許”，一般用于肯定句或

31、否定句中，不用于疑問句中。，一般用于肯定句或否定句中，不用于疑問句中。might則則表示語氣更加不肯定。表示語氣更加不肯定。should/ought to have done 本該做某事而實際上沒做本該做某事而實際上沒做shouldnt have done 本不該做某事而實際上卻做了本不該做某事而實際上卻做了need have done 本來有必要做某事，但事實上沒有做本來有必要做某事，但事實上沒有做Neednt have done 本來不需要做某事實際上卻做了本來不需要做某事實際上卻做了would have done 本來會本來會(表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣中表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣中

32、)【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】單項填空單項填空His brother met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _ have attended your lecture. A. couldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt解析：選解析：選A。由。由“His brother met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon”可推知可推知,當(dāng)時他不在課堂上當(dāng)時他不在課堂上,不可能聽了你的課。不可能聽了你的課。couldnt have done意為意為“不

33、可能做了某事不可能做了某事”,符合句意。符合句意。Your mother was really anxious about you. I know. I _ home without a word. A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave解析：選解析：選B。由。由“Your mother was really anxious about you”和和“I know”可知，可知，“我我”是在為自己未打招呼就離家而自責(zé)。是在為自己未打招呼就離家而自責(zé)。shouldnt have done意

34、為意為“某種行為不該發(fā)生卻發(fā)生了某種行為不該發(fā)生卻發(fā)生了”，符合句意。，符合句意。9. He/She only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. (P5)他他/她關(guān)心的只是目擊者是否提供了真實的信息，這些信息必須是事她關(guān)心的只是目擊者是否提供了真實的信息，這些信息必須是事實而不是個人觀點或看法。實而不是個人觀點或看法。rather than意為意為“而不是而不是”，連接兩個并列成分，這兩個并列成分，連接兩個并列成分，這兩

35、個并列成分的形式應(yīng)該一致。的形式應(yīng)該一致。rather than連接兩個主語時，其后面謂語動詞的連接兩個主語時，其后面謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)遵循就前原則。類似用法的詞匯、短語還有：單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)遵循就前原則。類似用法的詞匯、短語還有：as well as，together with，except，but，like，with，besides，including等。等。I think Tom, rather than you, is to blame. 我認為該受責(zé)備的是湯姆，而不是你。我認為該受責(zé)備的是湯姆，而不是你。Professor Smith, together with his assis

36、tants, is doing the research day and night. 史密斯教授和他的助手們正在夜以繼日地進行研究。史密斯教授和他的助手們正在夜以繼日地進行研究?！韭?lián)想拓展【聯(lián)想拓展】or rather更確切地說更確切地說 other than除了除了之外之外would/had rather do.than do =would do.rather than do=prefer to do.rather than do.寧愿寧愿而不愿而不愿；寧愿；更喜歡；寧愿；更喜歡 He would rather go walking than watch TV at home.他寧愿出去散

37、步也不愿待在家里看電視。他寧愿出去散步也不愿待在家里看電視。【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】選詞填空（選詞填空（rather than/other than/or rather）I met him very late on Friday night, _, early on Saturday morning. Does anybody _ yourself know this?I decided to send an e-mail _ telephone. 答案答案:or rather other than rather than . 單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1. While all his classmate

38、s left, he still r _ in the dark room. 2. Tom s _ his friend by 10 years after the war. 3. You can see the edition is well d _ and all the articles are well written. 4. I think he would come but its only a f _ of mine. 5. Wed better r _the box out of the room; it takes too much room. 6. I dont like

39、talking about people s _.Why not point out their shortcomings in public? 7. There was no _(證據(jù)證據(jù)) that they had stolen the car. 8. The _(財寶財寶) dug out of the earth was a box of gold coins.9. There are three other children entering the cave _ (除了除了) Lin Tao and his brother. 10. I have always been _(考慮

40、考慮) building another house in the yard. 答案答案: 1. remained 2. survived 3. designed 4. fancy 5. remove6. secretly 7. evidence 8. treasure 9. besides 10. considering . 用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空in return/take apart/think highly of/no doubt/in search of1. After leaving the army, Mr Brown came to Chi

41、na _ a job.2. She mentioned the names of a few judges whom she did not _.3. She gave us food and clothes and asked for nothing_ .4. There is _ that the search for those lost cultural relics will continue.5. _the sentence_ and youll make its structure clear.答案答案: 1. in search of 2. thought highly of

42、3. in return4. no doubt 5. Take; apart. 單項填空單項填空1. He had much experience in repairing this kind of machine and his work was _ by his boss. A. thought highly ofB. highly thought C. a good thought D. well spoken解析：選解析：選A。think highly of意為意為“對對高度評價高度評價”，為固定搭配。，為固定搭配。2. His sister has become a teacher,

43、 _ was what she wanted to be. A. who B. that C. which D. what解析：選解析：選C。which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，指代前面的整句話。引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，指代前面的整句話。3. They went through the forest yesterday _ the lost child. A. search for B. in search of C. in search for D. searched for解析：選解析：選B。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處不能用謂語。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處不能用謂語。in search of為為介詞短語

44、，意為介詞短語，意為“尋找尋找”符合語境。符合語境。4. The family had just moved into the new house and yesterday they bought _ yesterday. A. a lot of furnitures B. many furnitures C. much furniture D. a lot furniture解析：選解析：選C。furniture為不可數(shù)名詞，故選為不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。5. The boy took the watch _ to see how it runs. A. apart to B. apart C

45、. apart with D. apart on 解析：選解析：選B。take apart意為意為“拆開拆開”。6. The old lady had one son and two daughters, treated her well, _ made her very sad. A. none of whom; which B. neither of them; which C. none of them; it D. no one of whom; as解析：選解析：選A?？疾榉窍薅ㄐ远ㄕZ從句。第一個空。考查非限定性定語從句。第一個空none of whom修飾修飾人，第二個空人，第二個

46、空which指代前面的整句話。指代前面的整句話。7. It is known that lions and tigers _ the cat family. A. is belonged to B. belong to C. belonging to D. belongs to解析：選解析：選B。belong to不能用于進行時與被動語態(tài)。不能用于進行時與被動語態(tài)。8. I know nothing about the young lady _ she is from Beijing. A. besides B. except C. except for D. except that解析：選解析：選D。except that后跟賓語從句，其他選項均無此用法。后跟賓語從句，其他選項均無此用法。9. Lets not eat all the sandwiches nowwe can _ some for later. A