外研版八下m3u1

1、Module 3 Has it arrived yet?Unit 1Mars n. 地球地球 n. 月亮；月球月亮；月球 n. 新聞；消息新聞；消息 n. 行星行星 v. 到達；抵達到達；抵達 adv. 還；尚（用于表示某還；尚（用于表示某 事在某一段時間尚未事在某一段時間尚未 發(fā)生，但未來也許會發(fā)生，但未來也許會 發(fā)生）發(fā)生）earth moon news planet reach yet Words reviewjust model spaceship project no problem latest adv. 剛才；剛剛剛才；剛剛 n. 模型模型 n. 航天器；宇宙飛船航天器；宇宙飛船

2、 n. 計劃；工程；項目計劃；工程；項目 沒問題（用于表沒問題（用于表 示樂于做某人要示樂于做某人要 求做的事）求做的事） adj. 最近的，最新的最近的，最新的Words review on discover astronaut space travelprep. 在（播放）在（播放） 中；關于中；關于 v. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到 n. 宇航員宇航員 n. 航天旅行航天旅行Words reviewDo you know how the things will be different in space?Lets enjoy a video about an experiment about

3、water in space module(太空艙太空艙).1. To be able to understand conversation about space travel and identify specific information2. To learn some key words and useful expressions 3. To talk about recent events in space travel with the present perfect tense with “just”, “yet”, “already”O(jiān)bjectivesWords: dis

4、cover earth news yet model spaceship latest astronaut justPhrases:space station no problemmake a model plane space travelPatterns:Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project.Has it arrived yet?Astronauts have already been to the moon.the solar systemNow lets watch a piece of video to know

5、 more about solar system.star 恒星恒星 planet 行星行星金星是美和愛的女神，之所以會如此命名，也許是對古代人來說，它是已知行星中最亮的一顆。因為它在夜空中看起來是血紅色的,所以在西方，以羅羅馬神話中的戰(zhàn)神瑪爾斯馬神話中的戰(zhàn)神瑪爾斯( (或或希臘神話對應的阿瑞斯希臘神話對應的阿瑞斯) )命名它。因為它離太陽最遠，因此也非常寒冷，這和羅馬神話中的冥王普魯托所住的地方很相似，因此稱為“Pluto”。在2006年8月24日于布拉格舉行的第26屆國際天文聯(lián)會中通過的第5號決議中，冥王星被劃為矮行星，并命名為小行星134340號，從太陽系大行星行列中被除名。所以太陽系暫

6、時只有八顆大行星。 Mercury 水星水星Earth 地球地球Mars 火星火星Saturn 土星土星Neptune 海王星海王星Venus 金星金星Jupiter 木星木星Uranus 天王星天王星Pluto 冥王星冥王星With the exception of the earth, all of the planets in our solar system have names from Greek or Roman mythology.在古羅馬神話中水星是商業(yè)、旅行和偷竊之神，即古希臘神話中的赫耳墨斯，為眾神傳信的神，或許由于水星在空中移動得快，才使它得到這個名字。在西方稱它為朱庇

7、特，是羅馬神話中的眾神之王，相當于希臘神話中的宙斯。土星是太陽系中僅次于木星的第二大行星。土星的英文名字Saturn是以羅馬神的農(nóng)神薩杜恩命名的。土星也是英語中“星期六”（Saturday）的詞根。以直徑計算，天王星是太陽系第三大行星；但若以質(zhì)量計算，則比海王星輕而排行第四。天王星的命名，是取自希臘神話的天希臘神話的天神烏拉諾斯。神烏拉諾斯。海王星的名字是羅馬神話中的海神涅普頓（Neptune）。Listen and number the words as you hear them. 71 earth land message moon news planet reach scientist

8、1253648P18Read the names of the words below. news about the trip to (1)_ journey of (2)_ months has not sent back any (3)_ yet hope to find (4)_on Mars Mars eight messageslife2P18Listen again and complete the notes.Tapescript:Lingling: Im really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars. I

9、ts so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet?Tony: I dont know. Lets listen to the news on the radio and find out.News reporter: Weve just had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasnt sent back any messages yet, but scientists are wai

10、ting. As we know, there isnt any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets.注注: word : word 文檔文檔點擊此處鏈接點擊此處鏈接spaceship航天器；宇宙飛船航天器；宇宙飛船What can you think of when you talk about space travel?space station太空站太空站rocket火箭火箭astronaut宇航員宇航員Scientists have sent spaceships to

11、 the moon and Mars. MarsMoon Daming and Tony are talking about the model spaceship. Listen and read. Finish the following tasks.Task 1Choose the correct answers.1. Tony has made a model of the _. A. spaceship B. rocket C. space shuttle2. Have the astronauts discovered life on Mars? _ A. Yes, they ha

12、ve. B. No, not yet. C. Yes, they did.Now answer the questions.1.What school project have Daming and Tony got?2. How does Daming feel about the school project?3. What news has Tony heard?4. Has anyone been to Mars?They have got a project on spaceships.He is not sure how to make the model.The spaceshi

13、p to Mars has reached there.No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.3P18Task 2Task 3Match the words in the boxes and then make some sentences. have havent has hasntalreadyjustyetsend a spaceship to Marsdiscover life on Mars send astronauts to the moonse

14、nd astronauts to MarsFor example:Scientists have already sent a spaceship to Mars.Read and try to recite the conversations in 5-10 minutes.1. Role play the conversation in groups;2. Role play the conversation in front of the classComplete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. ar

15、rive discover planet send yet On todays news, Tony has heard that scientists have (1)_ a spaceship to Mars and it has (2)_ on the (3)_ after a journey of several months from the earth. Scientists have not (4)_ life on Mars (5)_. And no astronaut has ever been to Mars because it is very far away. sen

16、tarrivedplanetdiscoveredyet4P19Task 4這么多書放在地上，他在干什么呀？這么多書放在地上，他在干什么呀？What is he up to with all those books on the floor?be up to用于表示用于表示 “忙于忙于，正在，正在做做”。例如：。例如：Practise1. What are you up to? 你在干什么呢？你在干什么呢？Do you want to stay or go? Its up to you.你是要留下還是要走呢？你自己定。你是要留下還是要走呢？你自己定。當我們說當我們說be up to sb.時，表

17、示時，表示“由由決定決定”。例如：。例如：2. I havent started yet. 我還沒開始做呢。我還沒開始做呢。你收到她的信了嗎？你收到她的信了嗎？ Have you received her letter yet?yet用于用于否定句和疑問句否定句和疑問句，意思是，意思是“還，還，尚尚”。notyet的意思是的意思是“還沒，尚還沒，尚未未”，表示某事物在某一時間尚未發(fā)，表示某事物在某一時間尚未發(fā)生，但未來也許會發(fā)生。如：生，但未來也許會發(fā)生。如：Practise3. Thats why its on the news.這就是它（宇宙飛船）上新聞的原因。這就是它（宇宙飛船）上新聞的

18、原因。在都柏林人人都很友好，這就是我喜歡在都柏林人人都很友好，這就是我喜歡這座城市的原因。這座城市的原因。 Everyone in Dublin is friendly, and that is why I love the city.that is why表示表示“這就是這就是的原的原因因”。Practisefind與與discover作動詞都有作動詞都有“發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)”的意思，的意思，但它們有區(qū)別：但它們有區(qū)別： find意為意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到”，指對某種事物，指對某種事物的尋求，也指找到（丟失的事物）；的尋求，也指找到（丟失的事物）； discover表示表示“偶然或經(jīng)過努力發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀

19、偶然或經(jīng)過努力發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在的事物、真理或錯誤存在的事物、真理或錯誤” 。4. So have they discovered life on Mars? 他們在火星上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命了嗎？他們在火星上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命了嗎？Do you know who discovered penicillin? 你知道誰發(fā)現(xiàn)的青霉素嗎？你知道誰發(fā)現(xiàn)的青霉素嗎？He looked at the room, but he didnt find anything. 他看了看房間，但是什么也沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)。他看了看房間，但是什么也沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)。用用discover或或find的適當形式填空。的適當形式填空。1. On the way hom

20、e, I _ a wallet on the ground.2. The Englishman Gilbert _ electricity (電電) in 1600.3. I cant _ my book. Do you know where it is?4. Scientists around the world are working to _ a cure for Aids (艾滋病艾滋病).Practisefounddiscoveredfinddiscover英語句子一般由多個單詞構(gòu)成，這些單詞英語句子一般由多個單詞構(gòu)成，這些單詞的的重讀重讀(stress) 一般遵循以下規(guī)律：名詞、一

21、般遵循以下規(guī)律：名詞、形容詞、數(shù)詞、動詞、副詞、代詞和表達形容詞、數(shù)詞、動詞、副詞、代詞和表達強烈思想感情的感嘆詞強烈思想感情的感嘆詞需要重讀需要重讀；人稱代；人稱代詞、連詞、冠詞、介詞、以及少數(shù)系動詞詞、連詞、冠詞、介詞、以及少數(shù)系動詞和助動詞等主要和助動詞等主要起語法作用的單詞起語法作用的單詞一般一般不不重讀重讀（當然有少數(shù)例外）。（當然有少數(shù)例外）。注意注意: 有時為了表達思想感情一些有時為了表達思想感情一些提供新信息的提供新信息的詞詞需要重讀需要重讀, 需要強調(diào)的詞需要強調(diào)的詞需要重讀。需要重讀。分析分析:Listen and underline the words the speak

22、er stresses.1. Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project.2. I havent started yet because Im not sure how to make it.3. Has it arrived yet?4. Astronauts have already been to the moon.Now listen again and repeat.5P19Make lists of what we have and have not done in space travel.We have_ A d

23、og has travelled in space. Men have travelled to the moon.6P19For example:We have not_ We have not built houses in space. Astronauts have not been to Venus.For example:Work in pairs. Talk about space travel with the lists in Activity 6.7P19 Have you sent a spaceship to Mars?TalkYes, we have. But we

24、havent discovered life on Mars.Oh, have you sent any animals to space?Yes, we have already sent some animals to space, such as dog, cat.Really? Thats amazing! How about the dog in space?It was a pity. The dog was dead several hours after he arrived in space.For example:本課時主要短語和句型本課時主要短語和句型總結(jié)回顧總結(jié)回顧1.

25、 no problem2. far away3. search for information4. What are you up to?5. Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project.6. Has it arrived yet?7. Astronauts have already been to the moon.Now 2 mins to test your spelling.1. English-Chinese planet spaceship project model earth space travel astro

26、naut2. Chinese-English 發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到 沒問題沒問題 到達；抵達到達；抵達 在在(播放播放)中；關于中；關于 剛才；剛剛剛才；剛剛When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best.注注: 另附另附word文檔。文檔。 點擊此處鏈接點擊此處鏈接. 選詞填空，每詞限用一次。選詞填空，每詞限用一次。news message information1. Daming sends many _ to hisfriends with the mobile phone every day.2. I know nothing about the UFO. Letsfind some _ about it on theInternet.3. Theres a piece of interesting _ in todays newspaper.messagesinformationnewsarrive reach4. I will leave for Shanghai tomorrow. Illcall you as soon as I _.5. People can know what is happening inthe wo