小學(xué)英語形容詞比較級最高級重點講解及練習(xí)

1、A.形 容 詞 的 比 較 級 和 最 高 級 變 化 規(guī)構(gòu)成原級比擬級最咼級talltallertallest一般詞尾加-er, -estlongIon gerIon gestoldolderoldestsmallsmallersmallest以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞或n icenicernicest副詞,直接加-r,-stfinefinerfin estlargelargerlargest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的形容bigbiggerbiggest詞或副詞，如末尾只有一個輔hothotterhottest音字母，雙寫該字母，再加fatfatterfattest-er,-estthinthinnert

2、hi nn est以“輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的heavyheavierheaviest形容詞或副詞，把y變?yōu)閕，再busybusierbusiest加-er,-estearlyearlierearliesteasyeasiereasiestB.局部雙音節(jié)與多音節(jié)的詞比擬級在原級之前加more,最高級在原級之前力卩mostbeautiful-more beautiful-most beautifulinteresting-difficultC.不規(guī)那么變化的形容詞little / few(原形)- less比擬級- least 最高級good(原形) - better比擬級- best (最高級bad

3、原形 - worse比擬級- worst最高級far (原形) - further furthest例句：Tom is tall. John is tall. Bob is tall.Im as tall as you.Tom is as tall as John.Bob is taller than John.John is the tallest of the three.John is the tallest in his class.寫出以下各形容詞的比擬級和最高級：1. nice 2. fat 3. slow 4. dry 5. happy 6. wet 7. much 8. ill

4、 9. little 10. bad 11. thin 12. far 13. early 14. careful15. exciting 16. busy 2. 根據(jù)句意，用所括號內(nèi)所級形容詞的比擬等級形式填空：1. Mr. Smith is man in this office. (rich)2. Winter is season of the years. (cold)4. It is much today than yesterday. (hot)5. She is a little than her classmates. (careful)6. people came to the

5、 meeting than last time. (many)7. Which book is , this one or that one (easy)8. My room is than yours. (small)9. Hainan is from Beijing than Hunan. (far)10. Skating is than swimming. (exciting)11. Jim is than all the others. (honest)12. Things are getting and . (bad)13. The higher you climb, the it

6、will be. (cold)14. Now his life is becoming and . (difficult)用適當(dāng)形式填空：1. Bob is ( young ) than Fred.but (tall)than Fred.2. Almost all the students faces are the same ,but Li Deming looks (fat) than before after the summer holidays.is (heavy), a duck or a chickenHow (tall) is Sally-Shes metres (tall).

7、 What about Xiaoling- She s only metres (tall).She is much (short) than Sally.She is also the (short) girl in the class.6. He is (bad) at learning maths. He is much (bad)at Chinese and he is the (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the(friendly) peop

8、le in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little (big) than an apple, but much (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little (beautiful) than her sister.difficult is physics-I m not sure.- I

9、s it (difficult) than maths- I don t think so.Annie plays the piano very (well).- Sue plays it (well) than Annie.And Sally plays it the (well).16. Saturday is my (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting (fat) and (fat).18. I think it s too expensive. I d like a (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much (early) than I.21. Your classroom is (wide)and (bright) than ours.22. Practise as (much) as you can.23. The (much), the (good).24. Nowadays( 現(xiàn)在 ) English is ( import