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1、會計(jì)學(xué)1unit Nelson Mandela reading Reading -The rest of Elias story羅本島簡介: 羅本島共關(guān)押過包括南非前總統(tǒng)曼德拉、現(xiàn)任總統(tǒng)姆貝基之父等3000多名黑人運(yùn)動領(lǐng)袖和積極分子。因此,羅本島被視為南非黑人反對種族隔離、爭取民族自由解放的象征。羅本島于1996年9月被政府宣布為國家博物館,成為著名的瞻仰和旅游勝地。1999年12月,羅本島被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列為世界文化遺產(chǎn)。第1頁/共17頁 Read the passage and choose the best answer.1. How long was Elias in prison?

2、A. Four years B. three yearsC. Two years D. one years2. From paragragh 2 of the Reading on Page 38, we can infer that_.A.Elias lost his job because he was poorly educatedB.Elias got the help from Nelson Mandela as soon as he lost his job.第2頁/共17頁C. Elias continued the job because of his familys enco

3、uragement.D. Elias gave up the job as a tourist guide at last.3. Which of the following is NOT true about Nelson Mandela?A.He organized the ANC Youth League.B.He fought for the black people.C.He gave the prisoners an education when he was also in prison.D.He didnt allow the prison guards to study fo

4、r their degrees.第3頁/共17頁 4.How long had Elias been out of work before 1993?A 10 years B 15 yearsC 20 years D 25 years Read the passage again and tell the following statements true or false.1.Elias escaped from Robben Island. ( )2.Mr Mandela taught not only the prisoners but also the prison guards.(

5、)3.With his familys encouragement Elias accepted the job of taking tourists around his old prison. ( )第4頁/共17頁重點(diǎn)單詞:1. escape(1)vi.逃跑,逃走 escape from從中逃出He escaped from the prison.(2) vt. 逃避;逃脫 escape doing sth. 避免/逃避做某事He was lucky enough to escape being punished.(3) n. 逃避 have a narrow escape 九死一生第5

6、頁/共17頁2 beg vi. 請求;乞求The man begged for money from passers-by.擴(kuò)展:beg for 乞討,請求 beg sth from/of sb. 向乞討,向請求 beg (sb.) to do sth. 請求(某人)做某事3 reward (1)n.報(bào)酬;獎(jiǎng)金;懸賞金He received a medal in reward for his bravery.(2)vt. 酬勞;獎(jiǎng)賞第6頁/共17頁e.g. She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile.擴(kuò)展:rece

7、ive/be given a reward for 因而得到獎(jiǎng)賞 in reward for sth. 為了獎(jiǎng)賞;作為對的報(bào)答 reward sb. with sth. 用酬謝某人 reward sb. for sth./doing sth. 因某事而酬謝某人4. sentence vt. 判決;宣判He was sentenced to three years in prison.第7頁/共17頁擴(kuò)展:be sentenced to 被判處(徒刑) sentence sb. to sth./sentence sb. to do sth.判決某人接受的刑罰 sentence sb. to de

8、ath 判處某人死刑5. opinion n. 意見;見解;信念 in ones opinion = in the opinion of sb. 以看來In my opinion, no medicine is effective for him.Whats your opinion of this question?第8頁/共17頁重點(diǎn)短語:1.lose heart 喪失勇氣或信心Though he failed many times, he didnt lose heart.Dont lose heart and you will success sooner or later. lose

9、 ones heart to 愛上;喜歡上2. come to power 當(dāng)權(quán);上臺It has been five years since the party came to power.第9頁/共17頁3. set up 設(shè)立;建立A new hospital was set up in our town last year.For many years I have working for others. Im hoping Ill set up my own business someday.重點(diǎn)句型:1.I felt bad the first time I talked to a

10、 group. the first time 此處用作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。第10頁/共17頁The first time they visited the Science Museum, they showed great interest in everything they saw. for the first time 為介詞短語,在句中作狀語。He fell in love with her the first time he saw her.= he fell in love with her when he saw her for the first time.第11頁/共17

11、頁練習(xí)題:1.Dont lose _, Im sure youll do better in the next examination. A heart B your heartC your hearts D hearts2.A monument(紀(jì)念碑) was _ in honor of the heroes who gave up their lives for their country.A got to B set upC built up D turned up第12頁/共17頁3.The young couple offered a _ of 5,000 for informat

12、ion about their missing son.A present B rewardC price D pay4.I failed in the final examination last term and only then _ the importance of studies.A.I realizedB.I had realizedC.had I realizedD.did I realize第13頁/共17頁5.Everyone has a(n)_ chance.Now , lets see who can do it best.A same B equalC well D

13、alike6.When crossing the street, he was in such a hurry that he narrowly escaped_.A killing B being killed C to be killed D kill第14頁/共17頁7.-John is always working hard. -so he is. I believe all his efforts will _ at last.A reward B be rewarded C return D be returned8.The man who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in Taixing city was _ to death.A made B caused C killed D sentenced第15頁/共17頁9.Anne felt nervous _ she gave a speech in front of so

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