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1、1第三課時(shí):第三課時(shí):Section B(1a-2c)How was your school trip?Unit 112課文課文呈現(xiàn)呈現(xiàn)知識(shí)知識(shí)講解講解第三課時(shí):第三課時(shí):Section B (1a-2c)Section B (1a-2c)詞詞匯匯聽(tīng)聽(tīng)寫(xiě)寫(xiě)課課堂堂導(dǎo)導(dǎo)入入1a1a1b1b課課堂堂小小結(jié)結(jié)課課后后作作業(yè)業(yè)課課堂堂練練習(xí)習(xí)3 同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下,點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開(kāi)始聽(tīng)寫(xiě)吧!大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下,點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開(kāi)始聽(tīng)寫(xiě)吧!4What do you like to do in your trip?5Match
2、the activities with the pictures.1a1go to the zoo_2visit a museum_3ride a horse_4climb a mountain_5visit a fire station_6go fishing_acbedf6Listen and answer the questions.1b1How was Janes trip? _2How was Tonys trip? _It was terrible.It was great.7Tony: How was your school trip, Jane? Jane: Oh, it wa
3、s terrible. Tony: Really? Where did you go?Jane: Well, we went to the countryside and climbed a mountain. But the weather was so cold. It rained and rained all day long.Tony: Oh, thats too bad.Jane: Ugh! How about your school trip, Tony?1b8Tony: Well, it was raining here too, so we didnt go to the c
4、ountryside.Jane: So what did you do then?Tony: We went to an art museum. It was great. There were so many interesting things to see. I saw some really beautiful paintings. Then we had lunch at the museum restaurant. The food was really delicious! After that, we went to a special art room and drew pi
5、ctures. It was so much fun!Jane: Sounds like you had a great school trip.Tony: Yes. We had a really good time!9Listen again.What did Jane and Tony do on their last school trip?Check()Tony or Jane.1c went to the countrysideclimbed a mountainwent to an art museumsaw some paintingsdrew picturesTony Jan
6、e 10Tony: How was your school trip, Jane? Jane: Oh, it was terrible. Tony: Really? Where did you go?Jane: Well, we went to the countryside and climbed a mountain. But the weather was so cold. It rained and rained all day long.Tony: Oh, thats too bad.Jane: Ugh! How about your school trip, Tony?1c11To
7、ny: Well, it was raining here too, so we didnt go to the countryside.Jane: So what did you do then?Tony: We went to an art museum. It was great. There were so many interesting things to see. I saw some really beautiful paintings. Then we had lunch at the museum restaurant. The food was really delici
8、ous! After that, we went to a special art room and drew pictures. It was so much fun!Jane: Sounds like you had a great school trip.Tony: Yes. We had a really good time!121dWhat was your last school trip like?Discuss it with your partner.I went to.That sounds.132aDo the following words describe good
9、things or bad things?Put a for good and an for bad.Leave a blank if they can mean both._interesting_difficult_lovely _slow_exciting _boring_cool _hot_lucky _large_expensive _terrible_delicious _great_cheap _fast14 lovely/lvli/adj.可愛(ài)的可愛(ài)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)1 1eg:What a lovely baby!多么可愛(ài)的嬰兒!lovely是由名詞love(喜好,熱愛(ài))加后綴l
10、y構(gòu)成的形容詞。類(lèi)似的詞還有:拓展拓展friend 朋友friendly 友好的mother母親motherly母親般的brother 哥哥,弟弟 brotherly 兄弟般的man 男人manly 有男子漢氣概的week 星期weekly 每周的15love動(dòng)詞,意為“喜愛(ài)”,可跟名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可構(gòu)成love to do/doing sth.,即love后跟動(dòng)詞可用動(dòng)詞不定式也可用動(dòng)詞的ing形式。eg:We love our country.我們熱愛(ài)我們的國(guó)家。 He loves to play chess with me. 他喜歡和我下國(guó)際象棋。 I love listening
11、to music.我喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。16 slow/sl/adj.緩慢的;遲緩的緩慢的;遲緩的知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)2 2考向一考向一eg:John is a slow worker.約翰干活很慢。slow作形容詞,意為作形容詞,意為“緩慢的;遲緩的緩慢的;遲緩的”,其反義詞為其反義詞為fast。eg:This train is really slow,but that one is fast. 這列火車(chē)真的很慢,但那列很快。17考向二考向二 辨析辨析slow與與slowly兩者都可用作副詞,其區(qū)別如下:兩者都可用作副詞,其區(qū)別如下:slow可用于口語(yǔ)中;不可用于句首;可與how連用;常和go,drive或
12、pass連用且位于其后How slow the time passes!時(shí)間過(guò)得真慢??!I told the driver to go slow.我告訴司機(jī)慢慢開(kāi)車(chē)。 slowly比較常用,可置于句首或動(dòng)詞之后(或前)修飾動(dòng)詞Slowly he ate.他慢慢地吃。She is working slowly.她在慢慢地工作。He slowly opened the door.他慢慢地把門(mén)打開(kāi)了。18Drivers should drive_ when they are passing by a school.(德州)AterriblyBquicklyCslowly Dfreely典例典例C【點(diǎn)
13、撥】【點(diǎn)撥】本題用本題用詞義辨析法詞義辨析法。terribly可怕地;可怕地;quickly迅速迅速地;地;slowly緩慢地;緩慢地;freely自由地。句意:經(jīng)過(guò)學(xué)校時(shí),自由地。句意:經(jīng)過(guò)學(xué)校時(shí),司機(jī)們應(yīng)該緩慢駕駛。司機(jī)們應(yīng)該緩慢駕駛。19 exciting/ksat/adj.使人興奮的;令人激動(dòng)的使人興奮的;令人激動(dòng)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)3 3考向考向eg:What exciting news it is!多么令人激動(dòng)的消息??!辨析辨析exciting與與excited exciting 令人興奮的常作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ),作表語(yǔ)時(shí),主語(yǔ)通常為物,強(qiáng)調(diào)事物所擁有的特征excited興奮的 常作表語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)通
14、常是人,強(qiáng)調(diào)人的情緒20一語(yǔ)辨異:Im excited at the exciting news.這個(gè)令人興奮的消息令我興奮。類(lèi)似exciting與excited的詞還有:拓展拓展interesting 有趣的interested 感興趣的surprising 令人吃驚的 surprised 驚訝的boring 令人厭倦的bored 厭倦的tiring 令人困倦的tired 疲倦的魔法魔法記憶記憶212bRead Helens and Jims diary entries and answer the questions.1Did Helen and Jim go on the same tr
15、ip?2How do they feel about the trip?Yes,Helen and Jim went on the same trip.Helen thought the trip was great,but Jim didnt like the trip at all.22June 15thToday I went on a school trip.We visited the science museum and it was really interesting.We got there so fast by train.We saw some farms and vil
16、lages along the way.At the museum,I learned a lot about robots.I didnt know they could play chess with us.It was so cool!Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.I took a lot of great photos,too.After that,I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.They werent expe
17、nsive.All in all,it was an exciting day.23June 15thI think todays school trip was terrible.We took the train to the museum.It was so hot on the slow train.The museum was big and boring.Everything was about robots and Im not interested inthat.The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take ph
18、otos,so I didnt take any.There were also too many people and I couldnt really see or hearthe guide.The things in the gift shop were so expensive.I didnt like the trip at all. 24 go on a school trip 進(jìn)行一次學(xué)校旅行進(jìn)行一次學(xué)校旅行知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)4 4考向一考向一go on a trip 意為意為“去旅行去旅行”,相當(dāng)于,相當(dāng)于take a trip。eg:Do you want to go on a
19、trip? 你想要去旅行嗎?25考向二考向二 go on a trip to. 表示表示“到到去旅行去旅行”。eg:He went on a trip to New York. 他去了紐約旅行。go on 常使用的短語(yǔ),意為“去”拓展拓展go on a hike去遠(yuǎn)足go on a picnic去野餐go on a visit去訪問(wèn)go on vacation去度假26 taught us how to make a model robot 教我們?nèi)绾沃谱鳈C(jī)器人模型教我們?nèi)绾沃谱鳈C(jī)器人模型知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)5 5考向一考向一taught 為為teach 的過(guò)去式,的過(guò)去式,teach在此處作及物動(dòng)詞
20、,在此處作及物動(dòng)詞,后接后接“疑問(wèn)詞動(dòng)詞不定式疑問(wèn)詞動(dòng)詞不定式”,teach sb.how to do sth.教某人如何做某事。教某人如何做某事。teach sb. sth.teach sth. to sb. 教某人某事。教某人某事。eg:Let me teach you how to use the computer. 讓我教你如何使用電腦。 Mr Black teaches us Chinese. 布萊克先生教我們中文。27考向二考向二 how to make a model robot 是一個(gè)是一個(gè)“疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞不定式不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。在此結(jié)構(gòu)中,疑問(wèn)詞包括疑問(wèn)代詞結(jié)構(gòu)。在此結(jié)構(gòu)中,疑問(wèn)詞
21、包括疑問(wèn)代詞what, which和疑問(wèn)副詞和疑問(wèn)副詞when, where, how, why。該結(jié)構(gòu)常用來(lái)作賓語(yǔ)。該結(jié)構(gòu)常用來(lái)作賓語(yǔ)。eg:They didnt know where to go. 他們不知道該去哪兒。28Which dress do you like best,madam?Sorry, I cant decide _. (呼和浩特)Ato buy which one Bbuy which one Cwhich one to buy Dwhich I should buy it典例典例C【點(diǎn)撥】【點(diǎn)撥】本題考查本題考查“疑問(wèn)詞不定式疑問(wèn)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)。結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)。 答
22、句意為答句意為“不好意思,我無(wú)法決定買(mǎi)哪一個(gè)。不好意思,我無(wú)法決定買(mǎi)哪一個(gè)?!?9 expensive/kspensv/ adj. 昂貴的昂貴的知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)6 6考向一考向一 expensive“昂貴的昂貴的”,其,其反義詞為反義詞為cheap“便宜的便宜的”。eg:I cant buy this big house. Its not cheap. Its too expensive. 我不能買(mǎi)這個(gè)大房子,它不便宜。它太貴了。30考向二考向二辨析辨析expensive與與highexpensive 表示“昂貴的;花錢(qián)多的”;反義詞cheap表示“廉價(jià)的;便宜的”,其主語(yǔ)必須是貨物、物品本身。h
23、igh表示價(jià)格“高”,反義詞low表示價(jià)格“低”,其主語(yǔ)為price。eg:This car is expensive,but that one is cheap. 這輛小汽車(chē)貴,但那輛便宜。 The price of this watch is very high. 這塊手表的價(jià)格非常高。31The price of the sweater is very _.I cant afford it.Aexpensive BcheapChigh Dlow典例典例C【點(diǎn)撥】【點(diǎn)撥】表示價(jià)格表示價(jià)格(price)的高和低分別用的高和低分別用high和和low,不,不能用能用expensive和和che
24、ap。句意:這件毛衣的價(jià)格非常高。句意:這件毛衣的價(jià)格非常高。我不能支付得起。故選我不能支付得起。故選C。32 all in all 總的來(lái)說(shuō)總的來(lái)說(shuō)知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)7 7考向考向eg:All in all, she is a good girl. 總的來(lái)說(shuō),她是一個(gè)好女孩。辨析辨析all in all, in all, at all, after all與與above allall in all 意為“總的來(lái)說(shuō)”,常用于句首in all意為“總共,合計(jì)”,既可放在句首,也可放在句末at all常用于否定句中,not at all 根本不;一點(diǎn)也不after all 意為“畢竟,終究”,可位于句首
25、、句中或句末above all意為“首先,最重要的是”,常位于句首或句中作插入語(yǔ)33eg:All in all, we had a good time. 總的來(lái)說(shuō),我們過(guò)得很愉快。 There are fifty students in all.總共有50名學(xué)生。 He doesnt like apples at all.他根本不喜歡蘋(píng)果。 After all, hes only 5 years old.畢竟,他才5歲。 Above all, tell me quickly what I should do. 首先,快點(diǎn)告訴我該做什么。34 everything/evri/pron.所有事物;
26、一切所有事物;一切知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)8 8考向考向 everything 為不定代詞,意為為不定代詞,意為“所有事物;所有事物;一切一切”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。eg:Dont worry. Everything goes well. 不要擔(dān)心。一切進(jìn)展順利。 everything是由“everything”構(gòu)成,類(lèi)似單詞有:everybody人人/每人,everyday每日的/平常的,everywhere到處,無(wú)論何處拓展拓展【難點(diǎn)】【難點(diǎn)】35Our Mother Earth gives us _ we need in our life.(臨沂)Anobody
27、 BnothingCeverybody Deverything典例典例D【點(diǎn)撥】【點(diǎn)撥】本題用本題用詞語(yǔ)辨析法詞語(yǔ)辨析法解答??疾椴欢ù~的用法。解答。考查不定代詞的用法。nobody意為意為“沒(méi)有人沒(méi)有人”;nothing意為意為“沒(méi)有什么沒(méi)有什么”;everybody意為意為“每人;人人每人;人人”;everything意為意為“一切一切”。由句意由句意“我們的地球母親給我們生活需要的一切東西。我們的地球母親給我們生活需要的一切東西?!笨芍鸢笧榭芍鸢笧镈項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。36 be interested in 對(duì)對(duì)感興趣感興趣知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)9 9考向一考向一 be interested in sh
28、ow/take an interest in,意為意為“對(duì)對(duì)感興趣感興趣”,后面接名詞、代詞或后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞。eg:She is interested in singing. She shows/takes an interest in singing. 她對(duì)唱歌感興趣。37考向二考向二辨析辨析interesting和和interestedinteresting adj.有趣的,常用來(lái)修飾物。interestedadj.感興趣的be interested in.對(duì)感興趣,常用來(lái)修飾人。一語(yǔ)辨異:The boy is interested in the interesting m
29、ovie.這個(gè)男孩對(duì)這部有趣的電影感興趣。魔法魔法記憶記憶38 Have you read the book Harry Potter?Sure.Eric is also _ it and we become friends because of that. (東營(yíng))Aproud ofBafraid ofCserious about Dinterested in典例典例D【點(diǎn)撥】【點(diǎn)撥】be proud of“以以為驕傲為驕傲”;be afraid of“害怕害怕”;be serious about“對(duì)對(duì)認(rèn)真認(rèn)真”;be interested in“對(duì)對(duì)感興趣感興趣”。由問(wèn)句句意。由問(wèn)句句意“
30、你讀過(guò)哈利你讀過(guò)哈利波特這本波特這本書(shū)嗎?書(shū)嗎?”和答句句意中的和答句句意中的“我們因此成為了朋友我們因此成為了朋友”可知埃里可知埃里克也對(duì)它感興趣。克也對(duì)它感興趣。39hear/h/v.聽(tīng)到;聽(tīng)見(jiàn)聽(tīng)到;聽(tīng)見(jiàn)考向一考向一 hear意為意為“聽(tīng)到;聽(tīng)說(shuō)聽(tīng)到;聽(tīng)說(shuō)”,后接名詞、代詞或,后接名詞、代詞或that從句。從句。eg:Im sorry to hear that you cant come. 聽(tīng)說(shuō)你不能來(lái),我很遺憾。知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn) eg:She cant hear anything.她什么也聽(tīng)不到。1040考向二考向二辨析辨析listen和和hearlisten 不及物動(dòng)詞后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí),要加介詞
31、to,側(cè)重于“聽(tīng)”的動(dòng)作This girl likes to listen to the radio.這個(gè)女孩喜歡聽(tīng)收音機(jī)。hear及物動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽(tīng)”的結(jié)果Can you hear anything?你能聽(tīng)到什么嗎?41There was something wrong with the line. We couldnt _ each other clearly.(呼和浩特)Alisten Bsound Chear Dspeak典例典例C42hear為感官動(dòng)詞,其后跟動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí),動(dòng)詞常用do或doing形式。拓展拓展hear sb.do sth.聽(tīng)到某人做某事I often hear her sing in the next room.我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到她在隔壁唱歌。hear sb. doing sth.聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事I heard him going down the stairs.我聽(tīng)到他在下樓梯。43Can you hear someone _ in the classroom? It is Mary. (威海)AsingBsingsCsinging Dsang典例典例C【點(diǎn)撥】【點(diǎn)撥】本題用本題用固定句式法固定句式法解答。句意解答。句意“你聽(tīng)見(jiàn)有人正在教你聽(tīng)見(jiàn)有人正在教室
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