2019屆高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課件：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

1、二、二、充充當(dāng)當(dāng)主主語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)、賓賓語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)、定定語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)、表表語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)、賓賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)補(bǔ)補(bǔ)足足語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)、狀狀語(yǔ)。語(yǔ)。動(dòng)動(dòng)名名詞詞相相當(dāng)當(dāng)于于名名詞詞充充當(dāng)當(dāng)主主語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)、表表語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)、定定語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)、賓賓語(yǔ)。語(yǔ)。分分詞詞相相當(dāng)當(dāng)于于形形容容詞、詞、副副詞。詞。作作表表語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)、定定語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)、賓賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)補(bǔ)補(bǔ)足足語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)、狀狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ). .解題思路解題思路 解析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定設(shè)空在句子中的功解析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定設(shè)空在句子中的功能（如作主語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)或賓補(bǔ)）；能（如作主語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)或賓補(bǔ)）； 找準(zhǔn)相關(guān)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)，確定該動(dòng)詞找準(zhǔn)相關(guān)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)，確定該動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)是什么關(guān)系與邏輯主語(yǔ)是什么關(guān)系（主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng)）；（主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng)）； 搜索句子

2、中相關(guān)的時(shí)間信息，確定非謂搜索句子中相關(guān)的時(shí)間信息，確定非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的恰當(dāng)形式；語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的恰當(dāng)形式； 將該選項(xiàng)置入空中，看是否能夠做到字將該選項(xiàng)置入空中，看是否能夠做到字從意順，或是否能傳達(dá)有效信息、完成交從意順，或是否能傳達(dá)有效信息、完成交際任務(wù)。際任務(wù)。1)不定式做主語(yǔ)：位置 1 放在句首（主語(yǔ)的位置） 2 用形式主語(yǔ)it,不定式后置不定式不定式To see is to believe.Its important to learn English well.現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)，進(jìn)行；現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)，進(jìn)行；過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)和完成。過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)和完成。Hearing the news, they go

3、t excited. (時(shí)間時(shí)間)Having been bitten by a snake, she was frightened at it. (原因原因)Heated , water changes into steam .The professor came in, followed by a group of young people .Dressed well, she looks older than she really is.Seen from the hill , the park looks very beautiful .livingcontainingFill in

4、the blanks with the verb given in its proper form.sittingwalkingpractisingstandingtalkingtranslatingforcingquarrelingdroppingperformingwhisperingmarchingenteringsharingdivinghelping 19. Mr. Smith,_ of the_ speech, started to read a novel. Atired; boringBtiring; boredCtired; boredDtiring; boring20._

5、in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)Rewrite the following sentences.5.I think cloning that is done by scientists is dangerous.6.The problems that are created by cloning will be clear. I think cloning done by sc

6、ientists is dangerous. The problems created by cloning will be clear. We dont want beasts that are created by scientists to replace us one day. The only thing that is needed is a cell from your old pet.We dont want beasts created by scientists to replace us one day. The only thing needed is a cell from your old pet. 比比較較三三種種非非謂謂The building _now will be our library.The building _last year is our library.A new building _will be our library.A. being built B. to be built C. builtshockingrelaxingtiringdisappointinginterestingliving(1) _ News for Animal Lovers! Two people were arrested yeste