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1、書(shū)山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子:學(xué)業(yè)有成,金榜題名!語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)模擬203公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)模擬203Section Listening ComprehensionPart A (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. What was the man doing last night?A.Waiting for the womans visit.B.Waiting for the womans call.C.Meeting his friends.D.Meeting the woman.答案:B解析M: I thought you were going
2、 to call me last night. I was waiting the whole night.W: I had intended to. But it was 12 oclock when I got back home after meeting my friends. I didnt want to disturb you.2. What will the woman probably do?A.Look at something for the man.B.Stop talking so much.C.Play the music more quietly.D.Pay mo
3、re attention to the music.答案:C解析M: Look! Im sorry to bother you about this, but could you turn that music down?W: Sorry, I didnt realize you could hear it.3. What is the relationship of the two people?A.Salesperson and customer.B.Doctor and patient.C.Receptionist and tourist.D.Lawyer and client.答案:C
4、解析W: Good morning, Sir. Could I ask you to register, please?M: Of course. What shall I do?W: Just fill in this form, if you would, please.M: OK, please give me a pen.4. Where is the Association meeting held?A.In Room 110.B.In the meeting room.C.In the auditorium.D.In the staff room.答案:C解析W: Excuse m
5、e, can you tell me where is the Staffs Association meeting held?M: It was planned to hold in Room 110, but has changed to the auditorium for more space.5. Where are the speakers now?A.On the farm.B.In the restaurant.C.At the office.D.In the bookshop.答案:B解析W: Would you like to order now?M: Yes, pleas
6、e show me the menu.W: Here it is.M: Would you like to recommend something?W: Todays special are steak and cheese cake. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. What is the man going to do very soon?A.Take a taxi.B.Board a train.C.Take a bus.D.Take a plane.答案:D解析W: I hope youll have a good flight.M: The weathers supp
7、osed to be clear all down the coast, so it should be pretty smooth.7. What does the woman mean?A.She wonders which newspaper he reads.B.She thinks the book is excellent.C.You should believe everything you read.D.Reaction to the book has been different.答案:D解析M: I heard that the newspaper gave that bo
8、ok a terrible review.W: It depends on which newspaper.8. Why does the woman imply about Susan?A.She can probably do the job.B.She has written many letters.C.She knows who the translator is.D.She has heard about the letter.答案:A解析M: Who can translate this letter for me?W: What about Susan.9. When did
9、the man graduate?A.In 1975.B.In 1977.C.In 1976.D.In 1978.答案:A解析W: Did you graduate when your cousin did in 1977?M: No. I finished school two years before she did.10. How does the man feel about the problem?A.Unconcerned.B.Upset.C.Confused.D.Responsible.答案:A解析W: Dont you feel responsible for the mix-
10、up?M: Why should I? I have no authority.Part B (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. What do we know about the woman?A.She is a computer expert.B.She is impatient with the man.C.She helps the man to clear the data.D.She helps the man with the manuals.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M: Hey, there seems to be something wrong with the data
11、, Mary.W: Oh, yeah, John.M: Do you know a lot about this computer system?W: John, Ive already told you everything I know about it about five times.M: Well, I forgot how to use this machine. Its too complicated for me. I am not mechanically inclined, you know.W: Yeah, I know.M: Where is Mike?W: In th
12、e meeting. He wont be back until 4 oclock. John, why dont you just read the manual for yourself? So you wont have to ask for help every time something happens.M: Reading the manual is a pain in the neck. Anyway, my eyes are tired from looking at the screen for so long. Cant you just show me how to s
13、ave the data?W: OK. Lets see. Hoops, I guess I made a mistake.M: Mary, you lost my data. What a waste of time! A days work down the drain.W: Well, this should teach you a valuable lesson. People can be even more of a pain and. 解析 男士在詢問(wèn)女士“Do you know a lot about this computer system?”時(shí),實(shí)際上是想請(qǐng)求女士幫忙,女士
14、的回答“John, Ive already told you everything I know about it about five times.”明顯表示她很不耐煩,其中five times更突顯了她的不耐煩,因此應(yīng)選擇B。 2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Wait for Mike to come back.B.Take a computer course.C.Turn to somebody else for help.D.Read the manual himself.答案:D女士用了why dont you do sth
15、.的結(jié)構(gòu)“Why dont you just read the manual for yourself?”,此結(jié)構(gòu)往往表示建議,此處女士建議男士自己看使用說(shuō)明,故D選項(xiàng)為正確答案。語(yǔ)言點(diǎn):manual手冊(cè),指南。3. What happens in the end?A.The man loses his data.B.The woman feels guilty.C.The data in the manual are lost.D.The man learns to use the manual.答案:A由男士所說(shuō)“Mary, you lost my data.”可知,女士不小心將男士的數(shù)據(jù)
16、刪除了,男士隨后的抱怨“What a waste of time! A days work down the drain.”也說(shuō)明了這一點(diǎn),因此應(yīng)選擇A。語(yǔ)言點(diǎn):be/go down the drain被浪費(fèi),白費(fèi)。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 4. Where are these two speakers from respectively?A.The man is from the US and the woman is from Turkey.B.The man is from Turkey and the woman is from the US.C.Both are f
17、rom the US.D.Both are from Turkey.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M: Hi, Christie, I brought you some tea.W: Thanks, Mark. Too bad its not apple tea, like in Turkey.M: You really liked living in Turkey, didnt you?W: Yeah, it was great.M: How do you like the food in Turkey, Christie?W: Oh, the food was fantastic! But people
18、 always expected me to eat too much, and I gained a lot of weight there!M: Yes, its so polite to be generous. We think people arent polite if they dont offer a lot of food.W: I know. I also learnt that its not polite for the guest to accept the offer of food at first.M: Yes, thats definitely true! I
19、f youre the guest, you must refuse the first two offers of food.W: The first time I had dinner at a Turkish home, I felt rude to refuse. So I ate all the food the host offered me.M: Do you know how to stop the host from offering you food? You must leave some food on your plate. Then the host knows t
20、hat youre full.W: Oh, is that the trick? In the United States, we usually eat everything. You dont want the host to think that you dont like the food.M: That is the difference.W: Americans think its not polite to insist. We dont want to force you to eat more if you dont want more.5. What trouble did
21、 the woman have in Turkey?A.The Turkish people played tricks on her.B.She didnt know how to ask for more food.C.She ate too much and became fat.D.She liked the Turkish tea and drank too much.答案:C6. How can you stop the host from offering you food?A.To refuse the offer directly.B.To throw the food ou
22、t of the window.C.To tell them the truth.D.To leave some food on your plate.答案:D7. Which one is the Americans custom?A.Offering the guest again and again is. not polite.B.Offering nothing to the guest.C.Believing whatever the guest says.D.Offering tea to the guest.答案:A (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 8. Where
23、is this conversation taking place?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.At a secondhand bookstore.D.In a museum.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文W: I enjoy going through secondhand bookstores, dont you? Its interesting to see what people used to enjoy reading. Did you see this old book of childrens stories?M: Some of these book
24、s arent so old, though. See? This novel was published only six years ago. It cost seventy-five cents.W: Hey! Look at this!M: What? Are you getting interested in nineteenth-century plays all of a sudden?W: No. Look at the signature. Someone gave this book as a present, and wrote a note on the inside
25、of the front cover. Its dated 1856. Maybe its worth something.M: Everything on that shelf is worth fifty cents.W: But if this is the signature of someone who is well-known, it might bring a lot more. I hear William Shakespeares signature is worth about a million dollars.M: Oh? I can hardly read what
26、 the one says. Who wrote it?W: The name looks like Harold Dickinson. Wasnt he a politician or something? Im going to buy this book and see if I can find a name like that in the library.M: Good luck. Your book of plays may make you rich, but Ill bet my seventy-five cents novel is a better buy.解析 答案對(duì)應(yīng)
27、于女士說(shuō)的第一句話:I enjoy going through secondhand bookstores(我喜歡逛二手書(shū)店)。其次,從后面他們對(duì)舊書(shū)和價(jià)錢的討論也可推知這一點(diǎn)。9. How much does the book of nineteenth-century plays cost?A.50 cents.B.75 cents.C.5 dollars.D.A million dollars.答案:A在第二輪對(duì)話中男士用問(wèn)句Are you getting interestedall of a sudden表明女士所看的是關(guān)于19世紀(jì)戲劇的書(shū),然后在第三輪對(duì)話中又指出:Everythin
28、g on that shelf is worth fifty cents,說(shuō)明關(guān)于 19世紀(jì)戲劇的書(shū)價(jià)錢是50美分,因此選A 。注意B 是男士看中的書(shū)的價(jià)錢。10. What do we know about Harold Dickinson from this conversation?A.He was a famous writer.B.He was a politician.C.He died in 1856.D.He once gave a book as a present.答案:D盡管在最后一輪對(duì)話中才提到Harold Dickinson這個(gè)名字,但在第三輪對(duì)話女士的話中即已經(jīng)提到
29、其簽名,指出:Someone gave this book as a present,and wrote,最后一輪對(duì)話中指女士是根據(jù)這個(gè)人的簽名辨認(rèn)出來(lái)的名字。因此D 是對(duì)的。注意B 不對(duì),因?yàn)榕恐皇遣聹y(cè)他會(huì)不會(huì)是一位政客。11. What will the man buy?A.The book with the signature.B.A novel published six years ago.C.A novel which costs 60 cents.D.A nineteenth-century book.答案:B細(xì)節(jié)題。男士最后一句話說(shuō):他認(rèn)為75美分的書(shū)更好,而在第一輪對(duì)話中男
30、士指出這書(shū)是6年前出版的、值75美分,所以本題答案就是B 。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 12. What was part of her job while Wilma Subra was working at Gulf South Research Institute?A.She taught geography and physics courses in a senior high school.B.She gave lectures on how to become a successful businessman.C.She helped children from
31、low-salary families.D.She concentrated on field research on environmental pollution.答案:D聽(tīng)力原文 Wilma Subra had no intention of becoming a public speaker. After graduating from college with degrees in chemistry and microbiology, she went to work at Gulf South Research Institute in Louisiana. As part of
32、 her job, she conducted field research on toxic substances in the environment, often in minority communities located near large industrial polluters. She found many families were being exposed high, sometimes deadly, levels of chemicals and other toxic substances, but she was not allowed to make her
33、 information public. Frustrated by these restrictions, Subra left her job in 1981, created her own company, and has devoted the past two decades to helping people fight back against giant industrial polluters. She works with families and community groups to conduct environmental tests, interpret tes
34、t results, and organize for change. Because of her efforts, dozens of toxic sites across the country have been cleaned up, and one chemical industry spokesperson calls her a top gun for the environmental movement. How has Wilma Subra achieved all this? Partly through her scientific training, partly
35、through her commitment to environmental justice. But just as important is her ability to communicate with people through public speaking. Public speaking, she says, is the primary vehicle I use for reaching people. If you had asked Subra before 1981 , Do you see yourself as a major public speaker? S
36、he would have laughed at the idea. Yet today she gives more than 100 presentations a year. Along the way she has lectured at Harvard, testified before Congress, and addressed audiences in 40 states, as well as in Mexico, Canada, and Japan. 解析 本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。從“As part of her job,she conducted field research
37、on toxic substances inthe environment”可知,她的工作內(nèi)容之一是調(diào)查研究環(huán)境中的有毒物質(zhì),即為相關(guān)污染物。13. Why did Wilma Subra resign in 1981 ?A.The job restricted her from revealing her research results.B.The job made her very stressful.C.She found the working conditions getting worse.D.She was frustrated by her managers poor man
38、agement.答案:A解析 本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。從“Frustrated by these restrictions,Subra left her job in 1981”可知,她當(dāng)年離職的原因是工作限制她太多方面使她非常泄氣,毫無(wú)成就感。14. What were the results Wilma Subra got through her efforts in the past two decades?A.Some industrial factories have been closed.B.More people have joined the environmental organiz
39、ations.C.Many toxic sites in America have been disposed.D.More branches of her firm have been established.答案:C解析 本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。從“Because of her efforts,dozens of toxic sites across the country have been cleaned up”可知,因她的努力,不少有毒物質(zhì)已經(jīng)消除。15. What has contributed to Wilma Subras achievement according to the spe
40、aker?A.Her impressive influence among members of some famous educational institutions.B.Her excellent communication ability through public speaking.C.Her support from many different people.D.Her lifelong commitment to both domestic and global issues.答案:B解析 本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。全文從她當(dāng)今是一名優(yōu)秀的演說(shuō)者起,進(jìn)行倒敘的手法,娓娓道來(lái)她大學(xué)畢業(yè)后的
41、工作情況及成就。對(duì)于“scientific training”及“through her commitment to environmental justice”作者予以了部分肯定,但最為關(guān)鍵的是下句談到的“But just as important is her ability to communicate with people through public speaking”。Section Use of English Text There are two aspects which determine an individuals intelligence. The first is
42、 the brain he is born 1 . Human brains differ considerably, 2 being more able than others. 3 no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual Will have a low order of intelligence 4 he has opportunities to learn. So the second aspect is what 5 to the individual the environment in which
43、 he is brought 6 . If an individual is handicapped 7 , it is likely that his brain will 8 to develop and he will 9 attain the level of intelligence of which he is 10 . The importance of environment in determining an individuals intelligence can be 11 by the case history of the identical twins, Tom a
44、nd Mike. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in 12 foster homes. Ton, was reared by parents of low intelligence in an 13 community with poor educational 14 . Mike, 15 was educated in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. This environmental
45、 16 continued until the twins were 17 their late teens, 18 they were given test to 19 their intelligence. Mikes I. Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the 20 and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. 1.A.forB.byC.withD.in答案:C2.A.mostB.someC.manyD.few答案:B3.A.ButB.ForC.stillD.An
46、d答案:A4.A.ifB.thoughC.asD.unless答案:D5.A.refersB.appliesC.happensD.concerns答案:C6.A.aboutB.upC.forwardD.forth答案:B7.A.relativeB.intelligentlyC.regularlyD.environmentally答案:D8.A.failB.helpC.manageD.stop答案:A9.A.everB.neverC.evenD.nearly答案:B10.A.ableB.capableC.availableD.acceptable答案:B11.A.demonstratedB.de
47、niedC.neglectedD.ignored答案:A12.A.separateB.similarC.remoteD.individual答案:A13.A.omittedB.isolatedC.enclosedD.occupied答案:B14.A.possibilitiesB.opportunitiesC.capacitiesD.responsibilities答案:B15.A.moreoverB.consequentlyC.thenD.however答案:D16.A.exceptionB.divisionC.differenceD.alteration答案:C17.A.inB.byC.at
48、D.for答案:A18.A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.because答案:C19.A.estimateB.countC.decideD.measure答案:D20.A.averageB.commonC.usualD.ordinary答案:ASection Reading ComprehensionPart AText 1 Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our
49、 need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero? Despite immense differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics that instruct and inspire people. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and a community who
50、will listen. But a hero goes beyond mere fame. Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high voltage transformers, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people. The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a
51、genuine hero experience life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would be heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are they willing to live and die for? If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Mi
52、chael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more abundant? Heroes are catalysts (催化劑) for change. They have a vision from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the
53、 British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King, Jr., we might still have segregated (隔離的) buses, restaurants, and parks. It may be possible for large scale change to occur without leaders with magnetic personalities, but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the com
54、mittee meetings endless. 1. Although heroes may come from different cultures, they _.A.generally possess certain inspiring characteristicsB.probably share some weaknesses of ordinary peopleC.are often influenced by previous generationsD.all unknowingly attract a large number of fans答案:A2. According
55、to the passage, heroes are compared to high voltage transformers in that _.A.they have a vision from the mountaintopB.they have warm feelings and emotionsC.they can serve as concrete examples of noble principlesD.they can make people feel stronger and more confident答案:C3. Madonna and Michael Jackson are not considered heroes because _.A.they are popular only among certain groups of peopleB.their performances do not improve their fans morallyC.their primary concern is their own financial interestsD.they are not clear about the principles they should follow答案:B4. Gandhi and Martin Luther King
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