七下七單元sectionB

1、Unit 7Its raining!Section B1. Rick: Hello, Rick speaking. 里克：喂，我是里克。里克：喂，我是里克。 Steve: Hi, Rick. Its Steve. 史蒂夫：里克你好，我是史蒂夫。史蒂夫：里克你好，我是史蒂夫。 當(dāng)打電話要求當(dāng)打電話要求Rick通話時(shí)，可說：通話時(shí)，可說： May I speak to Rick, please? 我找里克。我找里克。 Is that Rick (speaking)? (你你) 是里克嗎？是里克嗎？ 當(dāng)接聽電話時(shí)，說當(dāng)接聽電話時(shí)，說“我是我是Rick”時(shí)，英語常用：時(shí)，英語常用： Rick spea

2、king. This is Rick (speaking). Its Rick (speaking).2. Hows it going? 后可接后可接with sb/ sth.用來表達(dá)用來表達(dá)對(duì)朋友、家人的關(guān)懷。如：對(duì)朋友、家人的關(guān)懷。如：Hows it going with Peter? 彼特最近怎么樣？彼特最近怎么樣？Hows it going with your study? 你最近學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣你最近學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣?How are you doing?How is everything?對(duì)此問句的回答：對(duì)此問句的回答：Not bad. 還不錯(cuò)。還不錯(cuò)。Just so-so. 馬馬虎虎。馬馬虎虎

3、。Pretty good. 相當(dāng)好。相當(dāng)好。Pretty 還可表示還可表示“美麗的美麗的”的意思（指女子）。的意思（指女子）。3. Sounds like youre having a good time. 這是一個(gè)省略句，相當(dāng)于這是一個(gè)省略句，相當(dāng)于It sounds like youre。 Sounds greatSounds good.Sounds like a good idea. message n. 消息；信息消息；信息get a message send a message take a message for 為為.捎口信捎口信 leave a message for1d. L

4、isten again. Write the answers to “What are you doing?” and “ Hows the weather?”.Hows it going?what are you doing?Hows the weather?MaryEricgreatnot badIm visiting my grandmotherIm having a party.hot, dry, sunnyterrible, cold,rainingMary: Hello, Eric? E: Mary? Hi! Where are you?M: Im in Mexico! Im ca

5、lling to say, “ Happy birthday!”Eric: Oh, thanks! M: So, hows it going there?E:_! Hows it going with you?M:_. What are you doing?Eric: Im _.My family is here.Mary: oh, that sounds like fun. Hows the weather?Eric: Terrible. Its _. Hows the weather in Mexico?M: Hot._. And_.Eric: Sounds good Mary: Uh-h

6、uh.Eric: So, what are you doing there?Mary: Im _Not badhaving a partyGreat cold and rainingHot and drysunnyvisiting my grandmother2a. Talk about the pictures below with a partner. Hows the weather? What are the people doing?Hows the weather ?Its warm and sunny.What are the people doing?She is sittin

7、g by the pool and drinking orange juice.Its cool and cloudy.What are the people doing?They are climbing the mountain.Hows the weather ?Hows the weather ?Its raining.What are the people doing?She is writing a letter in her room.2b. Match each postcard below with the correct picture in 2a.Dear Jane,Ho

8、ws it going? Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. Shes working here and Im going to summer school. Im studying English and Im learning a lot. Im also visiting some of my old friends. Im so happy to see them again. Its afternoon right now, and Im sitting by the pool and drinking orange

9、juice. Its warm and sunny, and its veryrelaxing here.See you soon.Su Lin ToJane_Dear Jane,How is your summer vacation going?Are you studying hard, or are you havinga great time in Europe! My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. I wantto call you but my phone isnt working, soIm writing to

10、 you. Its hot in your countrynow, isnt it? The weather here is cool andcloudy, just right for walking.See you next month.Dave ToJane_2c. Fill in the chart with information from the postcards in 2b.Su LinDaveCanadaEuropewarm and sunnycool and cloudyvisiting her aunt,studying English,visiting old frie

11、nds,sitting by the poolwalking in themountains, writingto Jane 一、一、have a great time(in) doing sth. 意為意為“做某事過得做某事過得愉快愉快”。例如：。例如：我們唱歌、跳舞過得很高興。我們唱歌、跳舞過得很高興。We have a great time singing and dancing.和我們一起玩游戲，她玩得很愉快。和我們一起玩游戲，她玩得很愉快。She has a great time playing games with us.很吃力很吃力 / 很費(fèi)力地做某事很費(fèi)力地做某事have a

12、difficult / hard time (in) doing sth.2) have a good time 玩得高興玩得高興; 過得愉快。過得愉快。 = have fun = enjoy + 反身代詞。反身代詞。 如：如： We are having a good time in the park. 我們?cè)诠珗@里玩得很高興。我們?cè)诠珗@里玩得很高興。 = We are having fun in the park. = We are enjoying ourselves in the park. have a good + 其他名詞其他名詞, 表表“愉快、高興愉快、高興”。have a g

13、ood tripHave a good summer vacation 旅途愉快。暑假愉快summer school 指暑假專門開辦的學(xué)?；蜷_設(shè)的課程，指暑假專門開辦的學(xué)?；蜷_設(shè)的課程，類似于我國(guó)的類似于我國(guó)的“暑假班暑假班”或或“暑期補(bǔ)習(xí)學(xué)校暑期補(bǔ)習(xí)學(xué)?！钡?。類似的還有等。類似的還有night school 等等。等等。1. sit 動(dòng)詞，意為動(dòng)詞，意為“坐坐”，是不及物動(dòng)詞。如，是不及物動(dòng)詞。如表達(dá)表達(dá)“坐坐在某地在某地”就用介詞短語來表達(dá)地點(diǎn)。就用介詞短語來表達(dá)地點(diǎn)。如：如： 請(qǐng)坐在椅子上喝杯茶。請(qǐng)坐在椅子上喝杯茶。二、二、Im sitting by the pool 我坐在水池旁邊我坐

14、在水池旁邊 Please sit on the chair and have some tea. 2. by 意為意為“在在旁邊旁邊”它所表示的位置比它所表示的位置比 near 更近一些。更近一些。所有的孩子們都坐在桌子旁邊。所有的孩子們都坐在桌子旁邊。All the children are sitting by the table.I like walking by the river.我喜歡沿著河岸走。我喜歡沿著河岸走。My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人在山上度假。我和我的家人在山上度假。 on a vac

15、ation =on vacation 在度假在度假, 美國(guó)英語習(xí)慣用語。美國(guó)英語習(xí)慣用語。 summer vacation 暑假暑假 winter vacation 寒假寒假 holiday “假期假期”, 英國(guó)英語常用的詞匯英國(guó)英語常用的詞匯, 一般一般 是幾天的休息是幾天的休息, 如各種節(jié)日或休假日。如各種節(jié)日或休假日。如如: On holidays summer holidays/vocation 暑假暑假2. I want to call you but my phone isnt working, so Im writing to you.我想給你打電話，但是我的電話壞了，所以我寫我

16、想給你打電話，但是我的電話壞了，所以我寫明信片給你。明信片給你。（1）這里的）這里的 work 用來表示儀器、設(shè)備的用來表示儀器、設(shè)備的“運(yùn)行、運(yùn)行、工作工作”若是用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)如若是用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)如 isnt working，則表，則表示某一件物品示某一件物品“不工作了不工作了”或或“壞掉了壞掉了”。如。如:自行車現(xiàn)在壞了。自行車現(xiàn)在壞了。（2）write to 表示表示“寫信給某人寫信給某人”。如：。如：My friend , Tom, often writes to me.我的朋友我的朋友Tom經(jīng)常寫信給我。經(jīng)常寫信給我。The bike isnt working now.1. A: Wha

17、t _ Jim _? B: He _ water. 2. A: _ the weather today? B: Its _. A: What _ the children _? B: They are _ a great _ _ a snowman.二、看圖補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。二、看圖補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。is doingis drinkingsnowyHowsare doinghaving time making 3. A: Where are Bob and Tom? B: Theyre _ the _. A: What do they want to do? B: They want to _ _ the l

18、ake. by lakeswim inBob and Tom4. A: Hows it going, Jack? B: Not bad. Were _ a vacation _ _ _. A: Hows the _? B: Its _ and _, just right for walking. weatheron/havingcloudy coolin the mountainsDear Xiao Lu,Its winter in Harbin. The weather is_and_. Peopleare wearing hats and sweaters, but theyre havi

19、ng fun. Friends are_Russia bread to take home.In a park, some boys are_ inthe snow. One girl is_ on a riverand a man is _a photo of asnowman.I miss you.Kate snowwindybuyingplayingskatingtaking3a. Fill in the blanksskating buying playing taking snowy windy 3b. Imagine you are on vacation.Write notes

20、about your vacation._3c. Write a postcard to a friend about your vacation and what you are doing.Where are you?Whats the weather like?What are you doing right now?What are your friends or family doing?Are you having a good time?Japanenjoy the flowersspringwarmHawaii(夏威夷夏威夷)swimsummerhotCanadawatch l

21、eavesautumncoolAmericaskiingwintercoldExercise Lucy _ China is my friend.來自中國(guó)的露西是我的朋友。來自中國(guó)的露西是我的朋友。A. is from B. from C. does from D. comes fromThe boy _ (write ) is Dave. 正在寫字的孩子是大衛(wèi)。正在寫字的孩子是大衛(wèi)。 B writingThere is a great deal of evidence _ that musicactivities engage different parts of the brain. (2

22、009 浙江浙江) A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating At the beginning of class, the noise of the desks_ could be heard outside the classroom. (2007 全國(guó)全國(guó)) A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. to open and close B C5. They look cool. 他們看起來很酷。他們

23、看起來很酷。look “看起來看起來”, 是一個(gè)連系動(dòng)詞。是一個(gè)連系動(dòng)詞。后只能接形容詞作表語。如：后只能接形容詞作表語。如：They look very happy. 他們看起來很高興。他們看起來很高興。Linda looks young. 琳達(dá)看起來很小。琳達(dá)看起來很小。學(xué)過的連系動(dòng)詞還有學(xué)過的連系動(dòng)詞還有: be 動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞、sound(聽起來聽起來)That sounds good. 那聽起來不錯(cuò)。那聽起來不錯(cuò)。6. I am surprised that they can play in this heat. 我很驚訝他們能在這么熱的天玩。我很驚訝他們能在這么熱的天玩。1) be s

24、urprised 后可接后可接: 句子、句子、 at sth、 to do sth 都表示都表示“對(duì)對(duì)感到驚奇感到驚奇”。如：如：I am surprised he is a policeman. 我很驚奇他是一位警察。我很驚奇他是一位警察。He is surprised at you. 他對(duì)你的行為感到驚訝。他對(duì)你的行為感到驚訝。We are surprised to meet him on the street. 我們很驚訝在街上遇到了他。我們很驚訝在街上遇到了他。to ones surprise 令某人驚奇的是令某人驚奇的是, 如：如：To my surprise, he is comi

25、ng. 令我驚奇的是令我驚奇的是, 他居然來了。他居然來了。2) in this heat “在這種熱度下在這種熱度下”, 注意用介詞注意用介詞“in”。7. The people are really very relaxed. 人們真的很放松。人們真的很放松。be relaxed “放松放松; 輕松輕松”, 常用人作主語。常用人作主語。如：如：After the weekends, we are all relaxed. 經(jīng)過一個(gè)周末經(jīng)過一個(gè)周末, 我們?nèi)己茌p松。我們?nèi)己茌p松。8. scarf “圍巾圍巾”, 復(fù)數(shù)為復(fù)數(shù)為: scarfs 或或 scarves. 9. But ever

26、yone is having a good time. 1) everyone 每人每人, 人人。作主語時(shí)人人。作主語時(shí), 謂語動(dòng)詞謂語動(dòng)詞 用單數(shù)形式。用單數(shù)形式。如：如： Everyone is here. 大家都在這兒。大家都在這兒。 Everyone has his own name. 每人都有自己的名字。每人都有自己的名字。 2) have a good time 玩得高興玩得高興; 過得愉快。過得愉快。 = have fun = enjoy + 反身代詞。反身代詞。 如：如： We are having a good time in the park. 我們?cè)诠珗@里玩得很高興。我們

27、在公園里玩得很高興。 = We are having fun in the park. = We are enjoying ourselves in the park. have a good + 其他名詞其他名詞, 表表“愉快、高興愉快、高興”。如如: have a good trip 旅途愉快。旅途愉快。Have a good summer vacation 暑假愉快。暑假愉快。listening to a letter washing music writing clothes cleaning an e-mail writing the room watching the phonea

28、nswering the dishes doing TV. Read and match. . 完成句子完成句子1. 你會(huì)游泳嗎你會(huì)游泳嗎? 不會(huì)。不會(huì)。2. 我的朋友歌唱得很好。我的朋友歌唱得很好。3. 他們想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟凡克麄兿雲(yún)⒓邮裁淳銟凡?4. 我想?yún)⒓用佬g(shù)俱樂部。我想?yún)⒓用佬g(shù)俱樂部。_ you _? _, I _.My friend _ _ very well._ _ do they _ _ join?I _ _ _ the _ _.Can swimNo cant can singWhat clubwant towant to joinart club5. 你想?yún)⒓右魳肪銟凡繂崮阆雲(yún)?/p>

29、加音樂俱樂部嗎? 想。想。6. 他會(huì)唱歌他會(huì)唱歌, 但不會(huì)彈吉他。但不會(huì)彈吉他。7. 她既會(huì)唱歌又會(huì)跳舞。她既會(huì)唱歌又會(huì)跳舞。8. 我既不會(huì)彈鋼琴也不會(huì)拉小提琴我既不會(huì)彈鋼琴也不會(huì)拉小提琴。-_ you _ _ _ the_ _?-_, I _.He _ _ , but he _ _ _ _.She _ _ _ _.I _ play_ _ or _ _ _.Do want to join music clubYes docan singcant play the guitarcan sing and dancecantthe piano play the violin When the sun comes out, its _. When there are some clouds, its _.3. When its raining, its _.4. When its snowing, its _.5. When the wind is blowing(吹吹), its _.sunnycloudyrai