小作文熱點專題及寫作句型攻略

1、2012年小作文熱點專題及寫作句型攻略健康問題健康問題是中考?？嫉脑掝}，出題形式多樣。典型例句 （把下列句子譯為漢語,注意劃線部分）1. It is very important to keep healthy.2. How can we keep healthy?3. We cant go to sleep too late. We cant get up too late.4. We should eat healthy food.5. We should do more exercise.6. Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a headache.7.

2、 I didnt feel like eating anything.8. I decided to see the doctor.9. In the doctors, the doctor looks over me carefully.10. He said: Nothing serious. And he told me to take a rest and drink more water.11. A nurse gave me an injection. It was a little painful.12. The doctor asked me to take the medic

3、ine three times a day.13. A few days later, I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world.例文1、根據(jù)圖示，簡要介紹一下如何才能保持健康，并展開想象，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要求：詞數(shù)80左右。短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考答案：All of us want to be healthy. First，we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go

4、to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. F

5、inally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we dont feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.2.健康的生活習(xí)慣對于成長中的我們是非常重要的。你認為健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)當(dāng)是怎樣的呢？請根據(jù)下面的信息提示，寫一篇短文，首句已給出。信息提示：健康飲食。 .早睡早起,不熬夜。 .參加運動,強身健體。要求:根據(jù)信息提示,把握要點,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不逐字翻譯。字數(shù)在80詞左右?！緟⒖挤段摹?I think healthy habits a

6、re very important for us. As we know, we must have enough food to keep us healthy. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy for the morning. We must also have the right kind of food. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables but less junk food. Dont forget to wash your hands before meals. Staying

7、up late at night is bad for our health. If we cant get enough sleep. We may have a headache. We should go to bed early and go to bed early. Of course its necessary for us to take exercise. Exercise will keep us active and strong.3、根據(jù)中英文提示，寫出內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫、符合邏輯的稿件。（字數(shù)不少于60詞，英文提示詞供選用） 有些學(xué)生不愛吃學(xué)校的午飯，常到校外去吃他們

8、所喜歡吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他們的身體健康?！坝⒄Z角”打算針對這個問題展開討論。請你準備一篇討論稿，談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。 參考詞匯：not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer 范文：We know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because the food isnt delicious. So they often go out of school to buy something they lik

9、e to eat. But Im afraid its bad for their health to eat lunch outside because some of the food they buy isnt healthy enough. In my opinion, if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside, they should make the food more delicious, and also they should offer our students a larger

10、choice of food as well.關(guān)于環(huán)境保護問題（熱點）環(huán)境保護問題是中考熱門話題，出現(xiàn)頻率高。典型句子 （把下列句子譯為漢語）1.Itsourdutytosavewater2.Asweknow,waterisveryimportanttoman,3. Wecantlivewithoutwater.4. Theamountofwaterwhichissuitabletodrinkislessandless.5. Butsomepeopledontcareaboutit.6.Manyriversandlakesareseriouslypolluted. Somethingmustb

11、edonetostopthe pollution.7. Its our duty to protect our environment。8. It is very important to take care of our environment9. We should not throw litter onto the ground10. We should not spit in a public place/cut down the trees11. We should plant more flowers and trees。12. We must pick up some rubbi

12、sh and throw it into a dustbin13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。15. Treesareveryhelpfulandimportantforus.17. Weshouldplantmoreandmoretreesinordertolivebetterandhealthierinthefuture. Itseveryonesdutytoloveandprotecttheenvironme

13、nt.1 、 6月5日( June 5)是世界環(huán)境保護日， 我們周圍的環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕，污染越來越嚴重。假如你是學(xué)生Jone，你校要進行“如何保護我們的環(huán)境?”專題演講比賽，要求：1、舉例說明環(huán)境存在的問題13方面;2、如何保護好我們的環(huán)境，采取怎樣的措施，舉例13方面進行說明，字數(shù)80左右。Dear headmasters, teachers, classmates and friends,Im very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, Im a bit nervous as Ive never made a spee

14、ch before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse .In some places we cant see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect t

15、he environment. .But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags .when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environ

16、ment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.There is only one earth. I hope everyone will protect our environment well. Thanks!2、保護環(huán)境( 四川樂山) 從2008年6月1日起，國家將禁止商家免費提供塑料袋，掀起全國“拒塑”的環(huán)保運動。假如你是李華，準備以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 為題，寫一篇保護環(huán)境的英語演講稿。內(nèi)容包含：1.在購物時用布袋子替代塑料袋； 2.盡可能地再利用使用過的

17、課本； 3.離開教室應(yīng)關(guān)燈；4.最好走路或騎自行車上學(xué)； 5.簡述理由：保護環(huán)境，減少污染，節(jié)約能源等注意：1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.可根據(jù)要點適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫； 3.文章中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名，否則以零分處理。 4.參考詞匯：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保護protect能源energy污染pollution課本textbookWhat Can We Do for the Environment Hello, everyone. Im Li Hua. Its nice to speak about what we can

18、 do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem. The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It helps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible we can

19、. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. Whats more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference t

20、o the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in. Thank you for your listening!3.環(huán)境問題：今天環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕,環(huán)境問題影響著人們的工作,學(xué)習(xí),生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產(chǎn)等又使環(huán)境污染越來越嚴重.,如何保護我們的環(huán)境?請以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問題:1.水污染越來越嚴重 2.砍伐森林嚴重 3. 大氣污染嚴重4. 白色垃圾等。要求：如何改善/保護環(huán)境?至少:

21、3-4個方面， 80字左右的。 范文： How to protect/save our environment/world?The environmental pollutionis worse and worsetoday .Water is polluted, we have nocleanwater todrinkMany trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Somefactories is poring dirtyair in the sky , the populationis increasi

22、ng faster and faster ,resources is getting less and lessetc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a greataffectionin thefuture. Peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need prote

23、ct ourworld.We shouldnt throw away rubbish everywhere .We want to recycle, reduce ,reusethings .Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible.We dont useplastic bags . We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hopeour world is more

24、andmore beautiful .語言學(xué)習(xí)（熱點）這是中考中的老話題，形式多樣。典型例句（把下列句子譯為漢語）1. My favorite subject is English。2. More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English。3. It is used by travelers and business people all over the world。4. China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in

25、China. English becomes more and more useful。5. So English is very important and I like English very much。6. We have a lot of fun in the English class。7. Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class。8. I hope I can go abroad one day, and then I can speak to foreigners in English。9. I

26、 like English and try my best to learn it。（浙江麗水）Ellen看到大家都對自己的未來充滿期待，感到特別高興。為了鼓勵大家學(xué)好英語，他準備出一期英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗交流?？?。請根據(jù)以下問題和答案的提示并結(jié)合你的實際情況，以“My English Learning”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三個問題，并且不能出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名、校名和縣名等。提示：When did you start learning English? (in /years ago)How do you learn English? (listen carefully, s

27、tudy with a group, read English every day)What is difficult to learn? (listening, grammar)What other helpful ways do you know to learn English well? (watch English movies, sing English songs)參考作文：English is one of my best subjects and I started learning English when I was ten years old. But at the v

28、ery beginning, listening seemed a little difficult for me. So I have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes, watching English TV programs. And I found it really helped a lot. In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well. For example, I enjoy singing Eng

29、lish songs and I want to join an English club or find a pen pal from English-speaking countries. I believe that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.興趣與愛好（熱點）興趣愛好是中考?？荚掝}，難度相對較小1、介紹你的興趣愛好My HobbyI am a 15-year-old student in junior Grade 3. Though I am occupied with my study, I would l

30、ike to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the Internet.One of my favourite hobby is reading. Reading has been in my life for many years, since I began to learn characters. It can not only kill the time, but also, more important, help improve my comprehension ability. When r

31、eading, I can learn a lot. Reading Shakespears works, I know how Hamlet looks like. Reading Scorates, I can see how great ancient Greek philosophers are. Reading Lu Xu, I come back to the old time of China.Reading really affects my life.2、My hobby（我的愛好）Choose one of your hobbies and write an article

32、 for the school magazine about it. Tell the magazine readers. What exactly your hobby is; When and how you became interested in this hobby; Why you enjoy your hobby; About your hopes and plans for the future. 寫作要求： 1.根據(jù)所提供的內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)拓展想象空間，靈活地將提供的信息體現(xiàn)在文章中。 2.條理清楚，語句通順，書寫清晰、規(guī)范。 3.詞數(shù)60-80.My hobby is readi

33、ng books When I was seven years old. I became interested in reading books. I like needing books because there are a lot of useful things in books. I can learn a lot of knowledge from books. Books can also teach me how to be a good person. Books even can solve many problems for me. I will read more g

34、ood books to improve myself.寫人記事篇這是中考出項頻率最高的話題，其特點是難度相對較小，學(xué)生都有話可寫，但掌握一些基本句子和模仿范文對奪取高分非常必要。典型例句 （把下列句子譯為漢語）1. His name is Jack。2. He was born in London in 1982。3. He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos。4. He is 20 years old。5. He comes from England。6. He is a good ping-pong player。7. He is medium

35、 build。8. He has short hair。9. He is outgoing. Every one likes to talk with him. He gets on well with us。10. He teaches English very well。11. He works very hard. He works in No.5 Middle School。12. He loves watching football games after work。13. He often helps me with my English。14. At the age of six

36、, he began to play table tennis。旅游和介紹地方篇（熱點）中考高頻率話題，出題形式靈活。典型例句 （把下列句子譯為漢語）1. Last Sunday(Saturday,) ,it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,)2. I got up very early (late). After breakfast I went to with my friends by bike, bus，3. We enjoyed ourselves。4. We forgot the time. We didnt come back until 5 oclo

37、ck。5. We all felt very tired, but we were happy。6. I thought I would never forget this trip。7. Last summer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays。8. We visited a lot of places of interest。9. We had a good time there。10. We bought a lot of things. The clothes here are good and cheap。例文1、（

38、四川自貢）請以主人的身份向外國朋友介紹一下首都北京和北京幾個著名的景點。根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文。1.北京是一個歷史悠久的城市； 2.北京有許多名勝古跡；3.紫禁城是最受來賓歡迎的景點之一；4.故宮非常漂亮和著名； 5.長城也是非常美麗可去一看的地方 6.天安門廣場是一個好去處，可去漫步。注： 字數(shù)80左右。 請不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)添加細節(jié)，使行文連貫、意思完整、符合邏輯。 參考詞匯：紫禁城 The Forbidden City 故宮 The Summer Palace 天安門廣場 Tiananmen Square參考作文：Beijing is a city with a long histor

39、y. There are many places of interest in it. Now let me tell you some of them. The Forbidden City is one of the most popular ones for visitors. It is very big and you can learn much about the history of China from it. The Summer Palace is beautiful and famous, too. The Great Wall is also a wonderful

40、place to go. And Tian anmen Square is a good place for people to take a walk. I hope you will enjoy your staying in Beijing.新生事物評價（熱點）這是中考熱點，這類文章的特點是寫作難度大，因此需要學(xué)生掌握方法，和基本句式，以做到考試時心中不亂。典型例句 （把下列句子譯為漢語）1. Computer is becoming more and more important2 .We should make good use of it.3 .It maybe get in th

41、e way of our study.4. We can do lots of things with it5. It makes our life more easy6. Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.例文 網(wǎng)上購物 Doing Shopping OnlineWith the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job. Just click your mouse to choo

42、se the article you like, and the shopping is finished. You neednt step out of the room.It seems easy and quick. But theres always a trap online. If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. You may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small

43、 or too big. If you want to be different, youd better not buy clothes online.Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.夢想和未來這也是一個老話題，中考常考，難度較小。（我的理想/我的理想中（ideal）的職業(yè)/我的未來）1.我的夢想是當(dāng)一名歌手My DreamNow let me tell you my first dre

44、am. I will be a popular and famous singer in the future and I will sing around the world. I love singing so much.Of course, I will work hard and then buy a flat for my parents in Xiamen. I find its such a pleasant city to live in. I will keep a pet dog and I might even keep a cute cat. Although my d

45、ream hasnt come true yet, I will try my best to make it come true and I wont never give up forever！煩惱篇這類作文難度較大，掌握基本句式，背誦范文非常必要。典型例句 （把下列句子譯為漢語）1.I am sorry to hear that.2.You should learn to forget.3.You had better.4 You should learn to relax.5.You can ask your teacher for help.例文（陜西省卷）假如你是Han Mei,

46、下面是一封你的筆友Alice 給你發(fā)來的e-mail,請你根據(jù)e-mail 的內(nèi)容給她寫一封回信，與她交流看法，并幫她排憂解難。提示詞語：listen to, mothers love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile寫作要求：1.語句通順，書寫工整；2.可用所給提示詞語，也可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)在60-80左右Dear Han Mei,Im afraid Ive got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me,

47、 Be careful while crossing the street. Put on more clothes. Did you do a good job at school? and so on. Im annoyed(煩惱)。What shall I do? Yours, Alice(提示：注意書信格式，標點。)Dear Alice, As a teenager, I met the same problem as you. But now I can get along better with my mother. Here are some ideas for you. You

48、r mother talks much, because she cares about you. Maybe its not a good way, but it shows your mothers love. So I think you should listen to her. If your opinions are different from your mothers, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about. If your mother doesnt take your a

49、dvice, just keep silent and give her a smile.I hope what I say here can help you a lot.應(yīng) 用 類通知 Planting Trees (植樹)Boys and girls, Attention, please! March 12 is our Tree-planting Day. We have decided to go and plant trees that day. All the students in our school are asked to take part in the activit

50、y. Each class must take five or six basins with you to water young trees. We are going to gather at the school gate at 730 on the morning of March 12. And then, our school bus will take us to the West Hill. Please dont be late. Thats all. Thank you.便條 Asking for Absent leave (事假條)Mr. Zhao, Im sorry

51、to tell you that my grandmother became ill suddenly last night. She got a fever and brought up everything she ate. But my parents arent in, I have to take her to the hospital. The doctor told me my grandma had caught a bad cold and that she had to stay in bed for several days. So I am writing to ask

52、 for a three days leave.Thank you. Your student， Wu Ping 日記 Visiting a Farm (參觀農(nóng)場)Apr 3,Sunday Fine Today we visited a farm. Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together. The farm workers gave us a warm welcome. Then the head of the farm showed us around. How glad we were t

53、o see the crops and vegetables growing well. At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling stories. Two of us even played a game of chess. The time passed quickly. We had to say good-bye to the workers.書信/郵件 （見上文）啟事（略。 參見課本相關(guān)內(nèi)容。包括電話留

54、言、海報等）寫景抒情 Our School Campus （我們的校園） I am a high school student. My school campus is very big and beautiful. There are many tall buildings, such as the library and teaching buildings, and there are many tall trees and beautiful flowers. There is also a playground in our school. We often play footbal

55、l, play basketball, play games and have PE classes on it. Our teachers are very kind and friendly to us. They work hard and take good care of us. They are our good friends. We all love them very much and love our school campus very much, too.事物/場所描述說明 Man-made Satellites （人造衛(wèi)星） Man-made satellites h

56、ave been sent up into space by many countries. These satellites go around the earth and help us to learn more about the earth, the weather and other things. Most countries use these satellites to send and receive messages. For example, with their help China can send its TV and radio programs to the other side of the world. Foreign countries can send their programs to China. We can also use satellites to help us to make telephone calls to foreign countries. The Hi