高中英語語法填空題及答案（精華版）

1、高中英語語法填空題及答案語法填空是英語的必考題型， 多做題可以提高正確率。 接下來 為你整理了高中英語語法填空題目及答案，一起來看看吧。高中英語語法填空題及答案 (一)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1 個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。a： welcome to the zhoukoudian caves here in china.it is61.great pleasure to meet you students from england，whoareinterestedinarchaeology.youmustbeawarethatit’shere62.wefoun

2、devidenceof someoftheearliest people who lived in this part of the world.we’ve been excavating here for many years and.s1：i’m sorry 63.(interrupt) you but how couldthey live here? there are only rocks and trees.a： good questions.you are an acute 64.(observe).we have found human and anima

3、l bones in those caves higher upthehillas wellas toolsandotherobjects.sowethinkitis65. (reason)toassumetheylivedinthesecaves ，regardless of the cold.s2： how did they keep warm? they couldn’t have9mats ，blanketsorquiltslikewe do.itmusthavebeenvery uncomfortable.a： we’ve discovered firepla

4、ces in the center of thecaves66.theymadefires.thatwouldhavekeptthem warm ， cookedthefoodandscaredwildbeastsawayas well.we have been excavating layers of ash almost six metersthick ，which 67.(suggest) that they might have kept the fire burning all winter.we haven’t found any doors butwe thinkth

5、eymighthave 68.(hang) animalskins at the cave mouth to keep out the cold 69.the freezing winter.s3： 70.wild animals were there all that time ago?a ：well ，we’ve been finding the bones of tigers andbearsinthecaves ， andwethinktheseweretheirmost dangerous enemies.now what do you think this tells

6、us aboutthe life of these early people?答案及剖析：61.a考查冠詞。句意：這次遇到來自英國的學(xué)生是件高興的事， 故用 a。62. that考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：你必須意識到就是在這里，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)早期人類的證據(jù)。由句意可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，故應(yīng)填that 。63. to interrupt考查固定搭配。 be sorry to do.非常抱歉做……64. observer考 查 名 詞 。 此 處 用 observe的 名 詞 形 式observer 。65. reasonable考查形容詞。 it is adj. to do sth.為常

7、用結(jié)構(gòu)。66. where考查定語從句。 fireplaces作先行詞， 定語從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，故選 where 。67. suggests考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。 表示客觀事實(shí)， 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。68. hung考查動詞形式。根據(jù) might have可知應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。69. during/in考查介詞。 during/in the freezing winter在寒冷的冬天。70. what考查特殊疑問詞。根據(jù)下文提到 we’ve been findingthebonesof tigersandbearsin thecaves ，andwe think these were thei

8、r most dangerous enemies可知在問這些野生動物是什么 ?高中英語語法填空題及答案 (二)第二節(jié)(共 10 小題，每小題 1.5分，滿分 15 分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個(gè)單詞 )或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。betty ： hi ， victor.iheardyou’vegota part-time 61.victor ：no ，i wish i had.i’m still 62.the waitinglist.betty ： seemslikeit’s63.togetagood part-time job these d

9、ays.victor ：you bet.theunemploymentfiguresare upagain this month.betty ： don’t be 64.negative.look at the jobsin the classifieds in today’s newspaper.so many openings.just print out your resume and send 65. to them.victor ：i usually apply online.i send a short cover letter inthe text of

10、my e-mail and then attach my resume.what about you ， betty?betty ：well ，i haven’t even started 66.(plan) tolookfora jobyet.ididn’tgetgoodgradeslast term67. i bombed on two tests.victor ：was it because you didn’t suck up (奉承) to your teachers?betty ： no ，the teachers are very 68.(he

11、lp).the main reason ，i guess ，was that i haven’t gotten accustomedto the way of learning here.in my country ，we are used to 69. (learn) through memorization ( 死記硬背 ).here ， we 70. (teach) to think for ourselves.i’m working hardto adjust ，and i’m catching up.語篇導(dǎo)讀： 這是一篇有關(guān)求職艱難的對話。 貝蒂關(guān)

12、切地詢問維克多找工作的情況，維克多說沒有找到，他對就業(yè)市場也不樂觀，而貝 蒂則還沒有打算去就業(yè)的計(jì)劃，她還想繼續(xù)自己的學(xué)業(yè)。答案及剖析：61. job考查名詞。由全篇語境和下文的 a good part-time job即可分析，此處該是名詞 job 。62. on考查介詞。根據(jù)語境和句式結(jié)構(gòu)分析，此處該填入介詞on ，構(gòu)成 on the waiting list搭配，即表示“在候補(bǔ)名單上” 。63. hard/difficult考查形容詞。由上文的語境 no ，i wish i had.和下文的 the unemployment figures are up again this month

13、.即可分析，此句句意：看樣子如今找一份兼職工作很艱難。故填入形容詞 hard 或 difficult。64. so/that考查副詞。結(jié)合上下文語境， 貝蒂是在安慰維克多，句意：不要那么悲觀。形容詞negative被副詞 so 修飾，也可由相當(dāng)于 so 的 that 修飾。65. it考查人稱代詞。根據(jù)語境分析，此處即填入指代your resume的人稱代詞 it 。66. planning/toplan考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)語境和句式結(jié)構(gòu)分析，此處該用非謂語動詞作賓語，即構(gòu)成start doing或 start to do ，意即“開始做某事”或“開始去做某事” 。故填入 planning或t

14、o plan 。67. because考查 連詞。 根據(jù) ididn’tgetgoodgrades last term分析，造成此結(jié)果的原因是“我兩門考試考砸了” ， 即 i bombed on two tests.是原因，故用 because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。68. helpful 考查形容詞。由回答語 no 即可分析，老師是不要奉承的，而且很給我提供幫助。結(jié)合空格前面的 very 即可分析，此處該是名詞 help 的形容詞 helpful 。69. learning 考查動名詞。根據(jù)語境分析，此處該用 be used to doing sth. ，即表示“習(xí)慣于 &hellip

15、;… ”，符合語境。70. are taught 考查被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境分析， in my country我們習(xí)慣于死記硬背，而 here ，(老師)教我們自己思考。即主語 we 和 teach 之間存在動賓關(guān)系， 故用被動語態(tài)。陳述的都是一般的事實(shí)， 故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，即 are taught 。高中英語語法填空題及答案 (三)第二節(jié) 語法填空 (共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分)閱讀下面短文， 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求， 在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或者括號中詞語的正確形式填空。i remember the occasion when mo

16、ther sent me to the main road ， about twenty yards away from our house ， to invite a passing group of seasonal work-seekers for a meal.she61(instruct) me to take a basket along and collect drycowdung( 牛糞) formakinga fire.i was thentopreparethe meal for the group of work-seekers. 62thoughtofmakingano

17、penfireoutsideatmidday ， and63(cook)in a large three-legged pot in that intense heat， was sufficient to upset even an angel. i did not managetohidemyfeelingsfrommymotherand ， afterserving the group， she called me to the veranda(走廊)64 she usually sat to attend to her sewing and knitting. 65straight i

18、nto my eyes， she asked “ why did you get angry66i requested you to prepare a meal for those poorpeople? ” 67myattemptto denyherblame ， usingthe heat of the fire and the sun as an excuse for my rude behavior， mother ， she gave me a firm look，68(say)， “ you cannot detect what trouble may lie ahead of

19、you.”i69(sudden) realized that if i had refused to offer this group of people a meal，70would be impossible that in mytravelssometimeinthefuture，iwouldgettheseindividuals help.答案：小時(shí)候，母親讓我到我們家附近的路上邀請那些找季節(jié)性工作的人來我家吃午飯。我還得撿干牛糞生火。看到我一臉的不悅，母親批評了我一頓。我認(rèn)識到，也許有一天，我會需要這些人的幫助。61. instructed 考查謂語動詞。本空在主語后，空格處需填謂語動詞，整篇文章用的是一