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1、unit 15 learning 課時檢測 section i warm-up life-long learning.單詞拼寫1no special qualifications (資格) are needed for the job.2sign your name in the blank (空白的) space below.3after the battle they buried (埋葬) the dead.4we all suspect (懷疑) the truth of the report. 5your future in the company is secure (有把握的)6
2、her leg has swollen badly.7we can simplify those rules that seem too complex to follow correctly.8he held the knife to her throat.9oxygen is necessary for life.10“accidents will happen”, as the saying goes.單項(xiàng)填空1dr. smith _ me to follow the _ and do it step by step.asuggested; instructionbsuggested;
3、instructionscinstructed; instructiondinstructed; instructions解析:句意:史密斯博士指導(dǎo)我按照說明書一步一步地操作。動詞suggest的后面應(yīng)接doing,故排除a、b兩項(xiàng);第二空名詞instruction表示“說明書,操作指南”時,常用復(fù)數(shù)。答案:d2it is time she _ what she has learned into practice.ahas putbshould putcought to put dputs解析:句意:這是該她學(xué)以致用的時候了。此題考查句式“its time that從句”,從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,
4、謂語形式用should動詞原形或一般過去式。答案:b3_ their house in beijing, they also have several villas in other big cities.abeside bexceptcexcept for daside from解析:句意:除了他們在北京的房子以外,他們在其他大城市還有幾幢別墅。b、c兩選項(xiàng)意思不符,可排除。此題易誤選a項(xiàng);注意:beside是“在旁邊”的意思;aside from . “除了之外”,在本句中相當(dāng)于besides。答案:d4_ in his novel, he didnt notice my coming.a
5、burying bburiedcto be burying dto be buried解析:句意:他專心地看小說,沒有注意到我來了。buried in .在句子中作狀語,表示伴隨的一種狀態(tài)。答案:b5if you _ that film late last night, you wouldnt be so sleepy.adidnt see bhavent seencwouldnt have seen dhadnt seen解析:句意:如果你昨晚沒有熬夜看電影,那么(現(xiàn)在)你就不會感到瞌睡了。題干中的時間狀語last night暗示從句陳述的是與過去事實(shí)相反的情況,因此從句應(yīng)用過去完成時。答案
6、:d6without the air to hold some of the suns heat, the earth at night _ for us to l ive on.awould be too coldbcan be too coldchad been too colddwould have been too cold解析:句意:要是沒有空氣保持太陽的熱量,晚上地球會太冷而不能居住。本句中用介詞without構(gòu)成的短語來表示對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,故選a項(xiàng)。答案:a7we _ go out for a walk _ he came to visit us.awere going to;
7、 and when bwere about to; thencwere to; then dwere about to; when解析:句意:我們正想去散步,這時他來看我們來了。be about to do sth.表示“正想做某事”,后面常與并列連詞when構(gòu)成be about to .when .句式,表示“剛要做這時”。答案:d8the goodfornothing graduates mind _ when he learned that he could not get the graduation diploma because of his poor performance.at
8、urned empty bbecame lightcgrew blind dwent blank解析:句意:當(dāng)沒出息的畢業(yè)生得知由于他的糟糕表現(xiàn)無法拿到畢業(yè)文憑時他的腦子里一片空白。go blank“發(fā)呆,(頭腦)一片空白”,符合句意。答案d9what do you think about last nights stayup?_, i dont think what i did is worthwhile.agenerally speakingbfrankly speakingcto begin withdto make things worse解析:答語句意:坦率地說,我認(rèn)為我所做的不值得
9、。generally speaking“一般來說”;frankly speaking“坦率地說”;to begin with“首先,第一”;to make things worse“更糟糕的是”。答案:b10many companies have_some workers because of the global crisis.alaid over blaid offclaid down dlaid out解析:句意:由于全球經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),許多公司已解雇了一些工人。lay off“解雇,裁員”。答案:b.閱讀理解athe first day of school we were challenge
10、d to get to know a new classmate.i looked around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.i found a little old lady with a warm smile.she said,“hi! im rose.im 87 years old.can i give you a hug?”i laughed and heartily responded,“of course!”“why are you in college at such a young, innocent (天真無邪的) age?”
11、 i asked.she jokingly replied,“im here to meet a rich husband,get married, have children, and then travel around.”“no seriously,” i asked.i was curious why she took on this challenge at this age.“i always dreamed of having a college education and now im getting one!” she told me.we_became_instant_fr
12、iends.over the year, rose became a campus icon (偶像) and she easily made friends wherever she went.she loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from the other students.at the end of the semester (學(xué)期), we invited rose to speak at our football banquet.ill never forget what she taught us.“we do n
13、ot stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing.here are the secrets to staying young.you have to laugh and find humor every day.youve got to have a dream.when you lose your dreams, you die.unfortunately we have many people like this walking around!” she said.“there is a huge
14、 difference between growing older and growing up.anybody can grow older.that doesnt take any talent or ability,” she added.“but growing up requires finding the opportunity in change.have no regrets.the elderly usually dont regret what they did,but rather things they did not do.”one week after gradua
15、tion that year, rose died peacefully in her sleep.she taught us by example that its never too late to be all you can possibly be.1why was rose in college at 87? because _.ashe wanted to meet a rich husbandbshe wanted to get married and have childrencshe wanted to travel arounddshe dreamed of having
16、a college education解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段可知a、b、c三項(xiàng)是rose開的玩笑。由第六段可知d項(xiàng)正確。答案:d2according to the passage, rose loved to do the following except _.adress upbenjoy the attention from the other studentscplay footballdmake friends解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第七段可知a、b、d三項(xiàng)正確。c項(xiàng)在文章中未提及。答案:c3according to what rose said,we can know tha
17、t to stay young you must not _.alaughbbe humorouschave a dream dlose your dream解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段可知,“when you lose your dreams,you die.”當(dāng)你失去自己的夢想的時候,你也就死了。也就是說夢想是保持生命的活力。答案:d4the sentence “we became instant friends” in the 6th paragraph means _.awe became forever friendsbwe became friends immediatel
18、ycour friendship lasted a momentdi broke up with her soon解析:推理判斷題。此句中的instant意為“立即的”。句意:我們很快成為了朋友。答案:bbour clothes are a powerful tool that can make us feel better about ourselves. one way in which this works is by wearing different colors of clothes.normally when we are sad, we will wear dark color
19、ed clothes. oppositely,when we are happy, we often choose to wear brightly, colored clothes. the reason for this is that our choice of color mirrors how we are feeling.those who dont believe in the idea are often heard saying,“if only this truly worked”. well, in reply to those people, there has bee
20、n a lot of research into what happens to someones feelings when they are asked to wear just one color of clothes. it has been proven that if we wear particular colors of clothes they can change our feelings.suppose we are feeling sad, if we wear black we may begin to feel worse. however, if we wear
21、green, red or yellow, we may begin to feel better.each colour is said to have its own healing power. so remember, if you are not feeling your best, you can always try out some different coloured clothes. if one colour has no effect on your feelings, maybe another will.語篇解讀:這是一篇說明文。我們身上穿的衣服可以使我們自我感覺更好,其中一個原因就是衣服的顏色。本文從一些具體的事例中,得出了該結(jié)論。所以記住,如果你的情緒沒有達(dá)到最高點(diǎn),你完全可以嘗試穿一些不同顏色的衣服。5in the article, one way to change our mind is by _.awearing different sty
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