人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上必背短語(yǔ)

1、必背短語(yǔ)1. in english ( chinese ) 用英語(yǔ)(漢語(yǔ))2. what color 什么顏色3. how much + un 多少4. how many + pl. 多少5. how old 多大6. black and white 黑白相間7. good morning ( afternoon, evening )早上(下午，晚上)好8. thank you for = thanks for因?yàn)槎兄x9. first name 名10. last name = family name 姓11. telephone ( phone ) number 電話號(hào)碼12. an id

2、 card 一張身份證13. a school id card一張學(xué)生證14. an orange orange一個(gè)橙色的桔子15. an alarm clock 一個(gè)鬧鐘16. an interesting book 一本有趣的書17. excuse me 請(qǐng)?jiān)?，打擾了18. call ( me ) at + 號(hào)碼 用給某人打電話19. in the lost and found case在失物招領(lǐng)處20. a set of keys 一串鑰匙21. my two cousins 我的兩個(gè)表兄弟(姐妹)22. a photo of my family = my family photo我的

3、全家福23. under the table在桌子下24. on the sofa ( bookcase , chair , dresser , bed )在沙發(fā)(書櫥，椅子，床)上25. in the drawer ( backpack )在抽屜(雙肩背包)里26. take (these things ) to 把(這些東西)帶到27. bring ( some things ) to 把(一些 東西)帶來(lái)28. two math books 兩本數(shù)學(xué)書29. play tennis ( volleyball, baseball, basketball )打網(wǎng)球(排球，棒球，籃球)30.

4、play soccer ( football )踢足球31. play sports = do sports 進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)32. play computer games 打游戲33. a sports club ( many sports clubs )一個(gè)(許多)運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部)34. sound good ( difficult, boring, relaxing )聽上去不錯(cuò)( 難，無(wú)聊，令人放松)35. watch tv 看電視36. watch basketball game ( them ) on tv在電視上觀看籃球賽(他們)37. a great ( small ) sports

5、collection一個(gè)大量的(小的)運(yùn)動(dòng)品收藏38. every day 每天39. french fries 薯?xiàng)l40. have ( eat ) tomatoes ( strawberries )吃西紅柿(草莓)41. a running star 一個(gè)跑步明星42. eat well 吃得好43. play volleyball well 打排球打得好44. lots of ( = much, a lot of ) healthy food許多健康的食物45. lots of ( = many, a lot of ) runners許多跑步者46. for breakfast ( lu

6、nch, dinner )就早餐(中餐，晚餐)而言47. for dessert 就甜食而言48. for girls ( boys )對(duì)女孩(男孩)來(lái)說(shuō)49. bags ( shoes ) for sports = sports bags ( shoes )運(yùn)動(dòng)包50. have ( eat ) for breakfast ( lunch, dinner )吃早(中，晚)餐51. this ( that ) yellow skirt這(那)件黃色的短裙52. these ( those ) blue pants ( shorts, socks, shoes這些藍(lán)色的長(zhǎng)褲(短褲，短襪，鞋)53

7、. my long red ruler 我的紅色的長(zhǎng)直尺54. his big white bag 他的白色的大包55. come and buy = come to buy來(lái)賣56. come and see = come to see來(lái)看57. come to ( our class ) 來(lái)到我們的班上58. for yourself親自59. great sale 大降價(jià)60. （ 某物） be on sale for （ 錢）某物正以價(jià)格銷售61. sell for 以價(jià)格銷售62. buy for 以價(jià)格買入63. sellto把賣給64. buy from 從買入65. t-shi

8、rts in red = red t-shirts紅色的 t 恤衫66. at a very good price以非常合理的價(jià)格（優(yōu)惠價(jià)）67. have a look at = look at 看68. my mother s （ father s , parents ） birthday我媽媽（父親）的生日69. his twelfth birthday 他的 12 生日70. the fifth month of the year一年的第五個(gè)月71. birthday party 生日聚會(huì)72. date of birth出生日期73. -years old 歲74. english

9、speech contest 英語(yǔ)演講比賽75. school trip 郊游76. volleyball （ basketball ） game排球（籃球）比賽77. at your school在你們學(xué)校78. an art festival 藝術(shù)節(jié)79. music festival音樂(lè)節(jié)去看電影80. go to a movie = see a movie81. an action movie動(dòng)作片82. chinese action movies 中國(guó)功夫片83. learn about 了解84. chinese history 中國(guó)歷史85. on ( at ) weekends

10、 在周末86. a very successful thriller一部很成功的恐怖電影87. beijing opera 京劇88. play chess 下象棋89. play the guitar ( violin, piano)彈吉它(小提琴，鋼琴)90. play the trumpet ( drums ) 吹喇叭(打鼓)91. play with 與玩耍92. speak english ( chinese ) 講英語(yǔ)(漢語(yǔ))93. join the swimming ( music, chess ) club加入游泳(音樂(lè)，象棋)俱樂(lè)部94. helpwith 在幫助某人95.

11、help + 某人 + ( to ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 幫助某人做96. a little 少許，少量97. go to school 上學(xué)98. go to bed 上床睡覺(jué)99. go to work 上班100. get up 起床101. get to到達(dá)102. get home到家103. bed time就寢時(shí)間104. take ( have ) a shower 沐浴，洗澡105. at five o clock 在五點(diǎn)鐘106. brush teeth 刷牙107. all night 整晚108. love (like ) to + 動(dòng)詞原形 喜歡做109. listen t

12、o聽110. take the number 17 bus 乘 17 路公交車111. watch morning tv 看早間電視112. in the morning ( afternoon, evening )在上(下，晚)上113. do homework 做家庭作業(yè)114. know about 知道115. at around ( about ) six-thirty在大約六點(diǎn)半116. my favorite subject 我最喜歡的科目117. on + 星期 在星期幾118. for two hours 長(zhǎng)達(dá)兩小時(shí)119. after class 下課后120. a ver

13、y strict teacher 一個(gè)非常嚴(yán)格的老師121. my last class 我的最后一節(jié)課122. best wishes 確良 最好的祝愿123. like to play with 喜歡與玩124. like to v = like v-ing喜歡做在美國(guó)（中國(guó)）125. in america ( china )126. be good with sb.與某人好重點(diǎn)句型1. nice to meet you!2. these are my grandparents.3. how do you spell it?4. can i help you ? = what can i

14、do for you ?5. yes, please no, thanks.6. here you are.7. i ll take ( have ) it ( them )s ok.8. you re welcome = that s all right. = that9. how much is the shirt ?= what s the price of the shirt ?10. how much are the sweaters ?= what s the price of the sweaters ?11. thanks a lot.= thanks very much.12

15、. what time ( when ) do you usually get up ?13. what s your favorite subject ?= what subject is your favorite ?14. come and join us!15. what kind of fruit do you like?16. she is fifteen years old .= she is fifteen.= her age is fifteen.17. how old are you ? = what s your age?18. how old is your mothe

16、r ?= what s your mother s age?19. what is his job ? = what does he do ?20. what s the english for this ?= what s this in english?21. her birthday is january 1st.= the date of her birth is january 1st.22. she likes action movie, too.= she also likes action movies.unit 1a: hello. whats your name?b: my

17、 names gina.a: im jim. nice to meet you.b: nice to meet you, too.a: whats your phone number?b: my phone number is 281-9176.its 281-9176.unit 2a: excuse me, whats this in english?b: its an eraser.a: how do you spell it?b: e-r-a-s-e-r.a: is this your eraser?b: no, it isnt. its her eraser.unit 3a: this

18、 is mary.b: is she your sister?a: no, she isnt. she is my friend.b: are these your parents?c: yes, they are.unit 4a: wheres my backpack?b; i dont know. is it under the table?a: no, it isnt. its on the dresser.a: where are your keys?b: theyre in the drawer.unit 5a: lets play soccer.b: that sounds goo

19、d.a: do you have a soccer ball?b: no, i dont.but i have two tennis rackets.a: well, lets play tennis.b: that sounds interesting.a: lets play soccer.b: that sounds good.a: do you have a soccer ball?b: no, i dont. but i have two tennis rackets.a: well, lets play tennis.b: that sounds interesting.unit

20、6a: what do you like for dinner?b: i like broccoli.a: do you like tomatoes?b: no, i dont. i dont like tomatoes and carrots.a: does your father like carrots?b: yes, he does.unit 7a: can i help you?b: yes, please. i want a sweater.a: what color do you want?b: blue.a: here you are.b: how much is it?a:

21、20 dollars.b: ill take it. thank you.a: youre welcome.unit 8 a: when is your birthday, john?b: my birthday is march 21st.its march 21st.a: how old are you?b: im fifteen.a: when is toms birthday?b: his birthday is september 5th. a: what events do you have at your school?b: we have music festival, sports meeting, basketball game, and so on.a: do you have a speech contest at your school?b: yes, we do.a: when is the speech contest?b: its april 19th.a: do you have an art festival?b: no, we dont.unit 9a: do you want to go to a movie?b: yes, i do.a: what kind of