中考英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題

1、中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案詳解(定語(yǔ)從句1)1. the place interested me most was the childrena. whichb. wherec. what s palace.d. in which2. do you know the man ?a. whom i spoke b. to who spoke c. i spoke to3. this is the hotel last month.d. that i spokea. which they stayedc. where they stayed at4. do you know the year _b

2、. at that they stayedd. where they stayedthe chinese communist party was founded?a. whichb. thatc. whend. on which5. that is the day i ll never forget.a. whichb. on whichc. in which d. when6. the factory wesit nllevxit week is not far from here.a. whereb. to whichc. whichd. in which7. great changes

3、have taken place since then in the factory we are working.a. whereb. thatc. whichd. there8. this is one of the best films .a. that have been shown this yearb. that have shownc. that has been shown this yeard. that you talked9. can you lend me the book the other day?a. about which you talkedb. which

4、you talkedc. about that you talkedd. that you talked10. the pen he is writing is mine.a. with which b. in whichc. on which d. by which11. they arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.a. whomb. whoc. whichd. that12. the engineer my father works is about 50 years old.a. to whom b. on whom

5、c. with which d. with whom13. it there anyone in your class family is in the country?a. whob. who s c. whichd. whose14. i m interested in you have said.a. all thatb. all whatc. thatd. which15. i want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.a. whichb. whoc. whatd. as16. he isn t such a man he u

6、sed to be.a. whob. whomc. thatd. as17. he is good at english, we all know.a. thatb. asc. whomd. what18. li ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.a. i went withb. with whom i wentc. with who i wentd. i went with him19. i don t like as you read.a. the novels b. the such novels c. such novels d. sa

7、me novels20. he talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. what21. the letter is from my sister, is working in beijing.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. who22. in our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds ofa. themb. which23. you re the only person ia.

8、who;/b. /; whom24. i lost a book, i cana. whose title b. its titleare women.c. whomd. who ve ever met could do it.c. whom;/d. /; whot remember now.c. the title of it d. the title of that25. last summer we visited the west lake, hangzhou is famous in the world.a. for whichb. for thatc. in whichd. wha

9、t【試題答案】1. a. which 用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。2. c. “和誰(shuí)講話” 要說 speak to sb. 本題全句應(yīng)為 do you know the man whom i spoke to. 。 whom 是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to 的賓語(yǔ)，可以省略。3. d. where 是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。4. c. when 是關(guān)系副詞，表示時(shí)間，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。5. a. which 是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作 forget 的賓語(yǔ)。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語(yǔ)。6. c. 解析同第5 題。7. a. 解析見第3 題。8. a. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是fi

10、lms ，因此，關(guān)系代詞 that 是復(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) have been shown。如果句中的 one前面使用了定冠詞 the,則the one應(yīng)該視為 先行詞。9. a. “談到某事物”應(yīng)說 talk about sth. 。 about 是介詞，其后要用 which 作賓語(yǔ)，不能 用 that。10. a. with which 是“介詞 +關(guān)系代詞” 結(jié)構(gòu)， 常用來引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。 with 有“用” 的意思， 介詞之后只能用 which ，不能用 that. with which 在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，即 he is writing with a pen.11.

11、c. in front of which 即 in front of a farmhouse. in front of which 在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。12. d. with whom 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 . with whom 放在從句中即為： my father works with the engineer.13. d. whose 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)family 的定語(yǔ)。14. a. that 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)橄刃性~是all ，所以只能選用 that 引導(dǎo)。15. d. the same是os定用法，as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可以作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。在本句話中，as作從句的主語(yǔ)。16. d

12、. such是朝定用法，as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可以作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。在本題中，as 作表語(yǔ)。17. b. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。這時(shí)as所指代的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞，而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義。 as 在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中， as作賓語(yǔ)。18. b. li ming enjoyed it very much 是主句， with whom i went to the concert 是定語(yǔ)從句。with whom 放在從句中為： i went to the concert with li ming.19. c. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從

13、句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成sucha或the same- as固定搭配，其中 such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。such修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，要用 such a ,本題中such books, such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù) 名詞。20. b. things和persons是先行詞。當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人，又表示物的名詞時(shí)，其關(guān)系代詞要用 that 。21. d. who 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句， who 作從句的主語(yǔ)。22. c. two thirds of whom 即 :two thirds of the 2,000 worke

14、rs.23. d. 先行詞 person 后有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句， 第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞 whom. 因?yàn)椋?whom 作從句中 met 的賓語(yǔ)， 可以省略。 第二個(gè)從句 who could do it. who 在從句中作主語(yǔ)， 不可省 略。24. a. whose title 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句， whose title 也可以說成the title of which2012定語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)1. i ll tell you2)25. a. for which 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，使用介詞 for ，是來自于從句中的固定短語(yǔ) be famous for “以而聞名”。中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題（定語(yǔ)從

15、句choose the best answers:he told me last month.a. all which b. all what c. that alld. all2. i still remember the day she first wore that pink dress.a. whichb. in which3. is oxygen the only gas a. thatb. x4. i ve read all the books _c. on thatd. on which_ helps fire burn ?c. whichd. it_ were boowrred

16、 from the library.a. thatb. xc. whichd. they5. you can take any seat is free .a. whichb. wherec. thatd. in which6. a child parents are dead is called an orphan.a. whob. who sc. whosed. which7. please pass me the dictionary cover is black.a. whichb. which ofc. itsd. whose8. is this museum some german

17、 friends visited last wednesday ?a. thatb. where c. in whichd. the one9. he has two sons, work as chemists.a. two of whomb. both of whomc. both of whichd. all of whom10. i, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.a. who isb. who am c. that isd. what is11. the radio i bought yesterday is q

18、uite different from you bought last month.a. thatb. whichc. the oned. the one what12. china has hundreds of islands, the largest is taiwan.a. in which b. at which c. of whichd. which13. this is the most important chapter we should pay attention.a. to whom b. in which c. at whichd. to which14. last s

19、ummer we visited the west lake hangzhou is famous in the world.a. in which b. for that c. in thatd. for which15. gone are the days shanghai was a paradise for imperialist adventures.a. thatb. whichc. whend. during16. the children climbed the hill, they picnicked.a. on its topb. on the top of itc. on

20、 whose topd. on the top of that17. at the school gate stands a blackboard, reads“ welcome back ”a. whichb. thatc. on which d. where18. , the compass was first in china.a. it is known to allb. it is known thatc. we all knowd. as is known to all19. jack is the only one of my friends who helping me pai

21、nt my house.a. isb arec. wasd. were20. they turned out 600 washing machines, are good quality.a. most of themb. most of whichc. most of thatd. most of where21. with the fast development of agriculture, the people village i taught before havelived a happy life.a. whob. whose c. in whose d. in which22

22、. the boss, restaurant i am serving, is a kindhearted man.a. in whichb. in whose c. whered. which23. i fell most angry about the way i ve been treated.a. whenb. thatc. whered. how24. he was rude to the customs officer, of course made things even worse.a. whob. whomc. whatd. which25. there is a mount

23、ain the top is always covered with snow.a. whoseb. of whichc. it sd. that26. he has had the same life his father lived.a. whereb. asc. thatd. when27. dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made theothers unhappy.a. whob. whichc. thisd. what28. recently i bought an a

24、ncient chinese vase, was very reasonable.a. which priceb. the price of whichc. its priced. the price of whose29. the chicago bulls was made up of the best basketball players in the states, and wereblack americans.a. most of themb. most of whomc. most of thatd. most of which30. “ break the law should

25、 be punished,” the judge shouted.a. someone b. anyone c. whoeverd. those who31. is there a gas station around i can get some petrol.a. whichb. whatc. whered. that32. is there anything elseyou require ?a. whichb. thatc. whod. what33. the last place we visited was the great wall .a. whichb. thatc. whe

26、red. it34. he talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.a. whichb. thatc. whod. when35. the railway tunnel, through the train goes will be completed soon.a. whichb. thatc. itd. whom36. there is no dictionary a. thatb. which37. next month, youa. whichb. that38. next

27、month, youa. whichb. that39. he wanted to know the timeyou can find everything.c. whered. in that ll spend in your hometown, is comingc. whend. where ll be in your hometown, is coming.c. whend. wherehe needed to know.a that40. there isna. thatb. whenc. whered. what t so much noise in the country in

28、big cities.b. whichc. whered. as41. they could only read such stories had been rewritten in simple english.a. thatb. whichc. asd what42. crusoe s dog becalmlaenid died, made him very lonely.a. asb. whichc. thatd. this43. we know now, bats comes out only at night.a. asb. which c. thatd. what44. john got beaten in the game, had been expected.a. asb. thatc. whatd. who45. has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rule