小學(xué)六年級(jí)語法：一般過去時(shí)（精華版）

1、personalizedsophisticated寶兒藝術(shù)年級(jí)教六年級(jí)案學(xué)生姓名授課日期授課時(shí)間上課校區(qū)授課教師寶兒藝術(shù)卜老師授課主題針對性教學(xué)目標(biāo)6a語法:一般過去時(shí)理解一般過去時(shí)的定義，掌握動(dòng)詞對應(yīng)的變化形式。跟蹤內(nèi)容作業(yè)內(nèi)容課堂習(xí)題加講解課后練習(xí)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一般過去時(shí)1. 一般過去時(shí) 表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常用的時(shí)間狀語：yesterday, just now , a moment ago , last week,last year,last friday,last national day holida

2、y,the day before yesterday.2. be 動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化：am 和 is 在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)?was。（ was not=wasn）tare 在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)?were。（ were not=weren ）t帶有 was 或 were 的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在 was 或 were后加 not，一般疑問句把 was 或 were 調(diào)到句首。3句中沒有 be 動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子否定句： didn t動(dòng)+ 詞原形，如： jim didn t go home yesterday.一般疑問句：在句首加 did，句子中的動(dòng)

3、詞過去式變回原形。 如：did jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑問句：疑問詞 +did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形？如： what did jim do yesterday?疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)：疑問詞 +動(dòng)詞過去式？如： who went home yesterday?動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則：page 1 of 5personalizedsophisticated寶兒藝術(shù)1一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加 -ed，如： pull-pulled, cook-cooked ,shout-shouted ,point-pointed, 2結(jié)尾是 e 加 d，如： taste-tasted , like-liked

4、3末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed， 如： stop-stopped4以“輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾的，變 y 為 i， 再加 -ed，如： study-studied 5不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式： am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made,read-read, write-wrote, dr

5、aw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept,swim-swam, sit-sat ,become-became, take-took,can-could,swim-swam, bring-brought,drive-drove過去時(shí)練習(xí)：寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式page 4 of 5isam fly plant are drink play go makedoesdance worry ask taste eatdraw put throwkick pass do be 動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)一、用 be 動(dòng)詞的

6、適當(dāng)形式填空。1. ian english teacher now.2. shehappy yesterday.3. theyglad to see each other last month.4. helen and nancygood friends.5. the little dogtwo years old this year.6. look, therelots of grapes here.7. therea sign on the chair on monday.8. todaythe second of june. yesterdaythe first of june. itc

7、hildren s day. all the very excited.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. there was a car in front of the house just now.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯、否定回答： 2.i went to the park last weekend.(改為一般疑問句 ) （改為否定句） 三、 中譯英。1. 我的故事書剛才還在手表旁邊。 2. 他們的外套上個(gè)禮拜放在臥室里了。 3. 一會(huì)以前花園里有兩只小鳥。 行為動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)練習(xí)一、用 be 動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. i(watch) a cartoon on saturday.2. her fath

8、er(read) a newspaper last night.3. weto zoo yesterday, weto the park. (go)4. you(visit) your relatives last spring festival?5. he(fly) a kite on sunday? yes, he.6. gao shan(pull) up carrots last national day holiday.7. i(sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother.8. whatshe(find) in the garden last m

9、orning? she(find) a beautiful butterfly.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. they played football in the playground.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯、否定回答： 過去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)（ 1）一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. it(be) ben s birthday last friday.2. we all(have) a good time last night.3. he(jump) high on last sports day.4. helen(milk) a cow on friday.5. she likesnewspapers,

10、 but shea book yesterday. (read)6. hefootball now, but theybasketball just now. (play)7. jim s mother(plant) trees just now.8. they(sweep) the floor on sunday? no, they.9. i(watch) a cartoon on monday.10. we(go) to school on sunday.過去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)一、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. it(be) the 2nd of november yesterday. mr whit

11、e(go) to his office by car.2. gao shan(put) the book on his head a moment ago.3. don tthe house. mumit yesterday. (clean)4. whatyoujust now? isome housework. (do)5. they(make) a kite a week ago.6. i want toapples. but my dadall of them last month. (pick)7. hethe flowers this morning? yes, he. (water

12、)8. she(be) a pretty girl. look, she(do) chinese dances.9. the students often(draw) some pictures in the art room. 10.whatmike do on the farm? hecows. (milk)二、中譯英。1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。 2. 去年端午節(jié)我們沒去看了龍舟比賽。 3. 他在音樂課上拉小提琴了嗎？不，沒有。personalizedsophisticated寶兒藝術(shù)練習(xí)二一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式page 6 of 51. is 2. are 3. have 4. g

13、o 5. do 6. stop7. see 9.stay 8. sit 10. eat11. thank12. decide 13. feel14. make15. cry 二、 用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. i(have ) an exciting party last weekend.2. - she (play) her guita（r 吉他） yesterday?-no, she . 3.whattom(do) on saturday evening?-he(watch) tv and(read) an interesting book.4. they all(go) to th

14、e mountains yesterday morning.5. she(not visit) her aunt last weekend. she(stay)at home and(do) some cleaning.6. when you (write) this song?-i(write) it last year.7. my friend, carol,(study) for the maths test and(practise) english last night.8. -mr li(do) the project on monday morning.-yes, he.9. h

15、ow (be) jims weekend?-it(be not ) bad.10. - (be) your mother a sales assista（nt售貨員） last year?-no, she.11. i(go) to the park last weekend.12. whensam(do) his homework last night?13. linda(clean) the room yesterday.14. my grandfather(be) sick last week.15. he often(play) basketball after school when

16、he was a student.16. they(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday.17. i(see) him today. he went to see his grandmother.18. i(be) busy last week.19. mary(not visit) her aunt last month.20. there(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago.21. i(buy) a new dictionary the day before yester

17、day.22. she(give) me a book a moment ago.23. the girl(get) up early this morning.24. they(take) photos near the river an hour ago.25. he(not draw) pictures yesterday evening. 26.mr green(come) to visit me last night.27. the teacher (agre（e) 同意） to our idea yesterday.28. he said he(feel) terrible.29. they(make) him work twelve hours a day last year.30. i(see) him in the library two days a