高考必背英語短語動(dòng)詞搭配(附例句)四

1、高考動(dòng)詞短語強(qiáng)化記憶（4）十七、動(dòng)詞take構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞1take up占用(時(shí)間;空間)；從事The piano takes up too much space in the room2takeout拿出去We dont allow taking books out of the reading room3take sides站在一邊Switzerland didnt take sides in the First World War4take place發(fā)生The strike took place just before liberation5take the place of代替No

2、w cotton can be taken the place of by many other materials6take ones place就座；代替某人職位They took their places before the meeting began7take it easy別著急Take it easyand you are not badly i118take off脫掉；起飛；成功The plane takes off at eightThey not just made progress but took off9take part in參加Martin Luther Kin

3、g took a leading part in the great march10take pride in以而自豪He took pride in being a student in Beijing University11take away(from)拿走；使停留，使離開The child was taken away from school，not allowed to at12take in欺騙，攝取 take on雇用，接受(工作)，呈現(xiàn)(品質(zhì)、面貌) take over接管 The pretty girl took in my feelingYoud better take i

4、n some fruitsYon have taken on too muchThe frogs can take on the colours of its backgroundThe new headmaster took over yesterdayHe is taking over my job while Im on holiday十八、動(dòng)詞turn構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞1turn up出現(xiàn)；開大(音量)；到達(dá)，發(fā)生He didnt turn up until two oclock yesterday afternoon2turn against背叛She will never turn a

5、gainst her country3turn on旋開(電燈等)Turn on TV please4turn off關(guān)上(電燈等)Please turn off the light before you 1eave5turn down開小(音量)Would you mind turning down the radio?6turn over翻轉(zhuǎn)It is spring now，and peasants are turning over the fields7turn in交出；交Jane turned in the wallet found at the school gate8turn t

6、o找某人尋求幫助；翻到；轉(zhuǎn)向They always turn to me when they are in trouble- 2 - / 59turn into變成It turned into a nice day10turn out結(jié)果是關(guān)掉查明生產(chǎn)Do you think the crops will turn out well this year?The day turn out fineThe factory turns out 100 car8 per day十九、動(dòng)詞help, hand, lead，die構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞1help sbwith sth幫助某人做某事 I often

7、 help my mother with house work2help oneself to sth盡管請便；請隨便吃 As you like fish，help yourself to it3hand in交上來 You have to hand in your compositions before weekend4hand out分發(fā) Would you like to help me to hand out the books to your classmates?51ead to sthdoing sth導(dǎo)致 Hard work can lead to Success61ead a

8、1ife過的生活 Einstein led a simple life in America7die of死于(內(nèi)因) die from死于(外因) The old man died of old age Many old people died from air pollution in winter8die out滅絕 This kind of bird is dying out二十、動(dòng)詞tell, talk, speak，hear，ask, answer構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞1talk towith sb和某人談話 The woman I talked to just now is in cha

9、rge of the office2speak ofspeak about大膽講話；大聲說出來 He dared to speak about his opinion at the meeting3hear of聽說 I dont know himbut I have heard of him hear from接到某人的書信 I havent heard from him for nearly a year4ask for要；請求 He often asks his parents for money5ask sbto do sth要某人做某事 ask sbfor sth向某人要某物6ans

10、wer for對負(fù)責(zé)You will have to answer for your behaviour one day二十一、動(dòng)詞set，send構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞1send for派人去請The police were sent for as soon as the accident took place2send out發(fā)出(光亮等) The sun sends out light and heat3send up發(fā)射 A number of man-made satellites have been sent up into space in the past few years4send

11、 off寄出，派遣；給送行 send in寄送某處進(jìn)行處理 、Many of his friends sent him off at the airport. (see him off) He sent in 3 drawings for the competition5set about doing sth(=set to do sthset out to do sthget down to doing sth)開始；著手 We11 set about doing this next month6set outoff出發(fā)；開始 We set out to work at five in th

12、e early morning and hoped to finish it before dark7set up建立；樹立；設(shè)立 Many new buildings have been set up in this area in the past ten years8set sbfree釋放 In the end all slaves were set free set fire toseton fire放火燒 The man who set fire to the building was arrested9set an example to樹立榜樣 His courage set a

13、n example to us二十二、動(dòng)詞show，point，agree，pay構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞1show sbin領(lǐng)某人進(jìn)來The man in charge of the shop came up to show us in2show sbout領(lǐng)某人出去Please show the lady out3show sbaround領(lǐng)某人參觀We were showed around the new factory by the chief engineer4point out指出If I have done anything wrong，please point it out5point

14、at指指點(diǎn)點(diǎn) In part of Asia you must not sit with feet pointing at another person.6agree to do sth同意做某事 He agreed to help me with my English7agree with同意某人的意見；適合于 He agreed with me at last The climate here doesnt agree with me8agree on意見一致 The building of a new factory was agreed on last month9pay for付錢 I paid 100 yuan for that shirt10pay off還清債務(wù) It took the couple ten years of hard work to pay off the debts11pay back把錢還回給某人 I can lend the money to you on condition that you must pay it back in two days二十三、動(dòng)詞try，wait構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞1try on試穿He is trying on a new suit2try out試用Any TV set must be tried out