英語動詞雙寫規(guī)則及常見動詞

1、英語動詞雙寫規(guī)則及常見動詞必須同時滿足以下4個條件：1）該動詞的發(fā)音以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾；重讀閉音節(jié)就是指在一個音節(jié)中,元音字母不是發(fā)它本身的字母音,以輔 音字母結尾,而且是重讀音節(jié)的音節(jié)。比如apple劃音節(jié)就應該是ap/ple 前面那個ap是一個音節(jié)以輔音字母結尾就是閉音節(jié)。2）結尾閉音節(jié)符合“1個輔音字母+ 1個元音字母+ 1個輔音字母”3）結尾的輔音字母不是x；4）該動詞的拼寫規(guī)則沒有例外；如:sitsittingbeginbeginning（重讀在gin這個音節(jié)上，相當及把gin改成雙寫的）像travel這種重讀不在的vel,可以為travelled,也可以是traveled.舉兩個很經(jīng)

2、典的例子：forbidforbidding （重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫）prohibitprohibiting （重讀在第二音節(jié)，非重讀閉音節(jié)，不雙寫）元音:a e i o u輔音:bdgvrznpm t c k g f 1 s h j x半元音:r y w3 / 4常見的須雙寫的動詞:babysit-babysi 11 ing-babysat-babysat臨時照看嬰兒ban-banning-banned-banned 禁止bar-barring-barred-barred 閂?。?禁止bat-batting-batted-batted 擊球beg-begging-begged-begged 乞求，

3、乞討begin-beginning - began-begun 開始chat-chatting-chatted-chatted 聊大c 1 ap-c 1 app ing-c 1 apped-c 1 apped 拍掌，拍打commit-committing-committed-committed犯（罪），委托control-controlling-controlled-controlled控制cut-cutting-cut-cut wdam-damming-dammed-dammed 筑壩，攔住dip-dipping-dipped-dipped 浸，沾dot-dotting-dotted-dot

4、ted 點綴drag-dragging-dragged-dragged 拖， 拉drop-dropping-dropped-dropped 掠落 equip-equipping-equipped-equipped 配備fan-fanning-fanned-fanned 扇 ，煽動 f it-f itting-f itted-f itted 適合 forget-forgetting-forgot-forgotten忘記fret-fretting-fretted-fretted 使煩惱get-getting-got-got 得至u, 獲得hit-hitting-hit-hit fl，擊，撞hug-

5、hugging-hugged-hugged 擁抱jam-jamming-jammed-jammed 擠塞，塞滿jog-jogging-jogged-jogged 慢跑kidnap-kidnapping-kidnapped-kidnapped綁架let-letting-let-let ifcmop-mopping-mopped-mopped （用拖把）拖nap-napping-napped-napped 小睡，打盹nod-nodding-nodded-nodded 點頭 occur-occurring-occurred-occurred 發(fā)生pat-patting-patted-patted 輕

6、拍pin-pinning-pinned-pinned （用別車上）別住p 1 an-p 1 anning-p 1 anned-p 1 anned 計戈ljplug-plugging-plugged-plugged 堵， 塞pop-popping-popped-popped 爆開prefer-preferring-preferred-preferred寧愿，更喜歡put-putting-put-put 放refer-referring-referred-referred 參考，提及regret-regretting-regretted-regretted后悔，遺憾rob-robbing-robb

7、ed-robbed 搶劫rot-rot ting-rotted-rot ted 腐爛run-running-ran-run ffiset-setting-set-set 設置ship-shipping-shipped-shipped 運送shop-shopping-shopped-shopped 購物shut-shutting-shut-shut 美閉sit-sitting-sat-sat 坐skip-skipping-skipped-skipped 跳躍si ip-slipping-slipped-slipped 滑跤sob-sobbing-sobbed-sobbed 啜泣sp i t-sp

8、 i 11 ing-spit-spit 吐痰split-splitting-split-split 分裂spot-spotting-spotted-spotted 找 出；弄臟star-starring-starred-starred 擔任主角；點綴step-stepping-stepped-stepped 跨步，走stop-stopping-stopped-stopped 停止submit-submitting-submitted-submitt ed （使）服從；呈送swap-s交換swim-swimmi ng- swam - swum 游泳tap-tapping-tapped-tapped 輕打，叩 tip-tipping-tipped-tipped （使）傾斜 top-topping-topped-topped 力口蓋； 高達 trap-trapping-trapped-trap