江西省贛中南五校高三下學(xué)期第二次適應(yīng)性考試英語試題及答案

1、江西省贛中南五校2016屆高三下學(xué)期第二次適應(yīng)性考試英 語 試 題注意事項(xiàng)： 1.本試卷分第i卷（選擇題）和第ii卷（非選擇題）兩部分。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在本試卷相應(yīng)的位置。3.全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。5.考試時間120分鐘，滿分150分。第i卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在

2、試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10稱鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題如閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. 19.15 b. 9.18 c. 9.15答案是 c。第一節(jié)（共5小題）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.whats wrong with henry?a.he was in hospital.b.he had a heart attack.c.he was late for work

3、.2.how many american soldiers have been killed in wars?a.320,000. b.400,000. c.200,000.3.how is the man going to pittsburgh?a.by taxi.b.by train.c.by subway.4.where does the dialogue take place?a.in a bookshop.b.in a library.c.in the reading room.5.what does the woman mean?a.she doesnt like singing.

4、b.she has just downloaded some new songs from the internet.c.she cant sing any songs.第二節(jié)（共15小題）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6.what does the woman prefer?a.a cheap hotel. b.a modern hotel.c.an expe

5、nsive hotel.7.where is the hotel the woman prefers?a. next to a bank.b.opposite to a supermarket.c.next to a restaurant.8.where does the conversation most probably take place?a.near a bank. b.near a hotel.c.in a restaurant.聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9.why is the mother leaving?a.because there is going to be a

6、flood.b.because she is going to help the flooded people.c.because she is going to look after the patients in the hospital.10.what is the family like?a.the family is full of care and love.b.the boys father is too busy to ask for a leave.c.the mother never cares for her son.11.who will pick the boy up

7、 after school when his mother leaves?a.his father. b.his grandfather. c.no one.聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12.what are the speakers talking about?a.a job. b.a job interviewee.c.an employee.13.what does the woman think of candy?a.she was unconfident.b.she was impressive.c.she was nervous.14.what worried the man

8、 most about candy?a.her dress. b.her speech.c.her behavior.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15.when does the man decide to return?a.on saturday the 10th.b.on sunday the 11th.c.on friday the 10th.16.how long will the flight take?a.two and a half hours. b.three hours.c.three and a half hours.17.who is the woman speak

9、er?a.a travel agent. b.an operator.c.a ticket collector.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.what was done to find peoples ideas about the womens movement?a.a question was asked of husbands.b.a group was set up to interview people.c.a survey was made to both men and women.19.who help most at home?a.danish husbands.

10、 b.british husbands.c.italian husbands.20.what can we learn from what the speaker said?a.housework should be shared between men and women.b.more than 50% of danish men help in the house.c.danish men are more afraid of their wives.第二部分閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）第一篇 （共15小題;每小題3分，滿分45分）閱讀a、b、c和d四篇短文，在每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出

11、符合題意的最佳項(xiàng)。a cell phones：is there a cancer link? worrying about the possibility that phones，power lines and wi-fi could be responsible for a range of illnesses，from rashes（疹子）to brain tumors some say there is evidence to support the growing anxietiesdavid carpenter，a professor of environmental health

12、sciences at the university at albany，in new york，thinks theres a greater than 95 percent chance that power lines can cause childhood leukemia (a kind of blood disease)also theres a greater than 90 percent chance that cell phones can cause brain tumors“its clear now that theres a real risk，”said carp

13、enterbut others believe these worries caused by some experts warnings are not justified (驗(yàn)證)dr martha linet，head of radiation epidemiology(流行病學(xué))at the us national cancer institute，has looked at the same research as carpenter but has reached a different conclusion“i dont support warning labels (標(biāo)簽) f

14、or cell phones，”said linet“we dont have the evidence that theres much danger” studies so far suggest a weak connection between emfs (電磁場)and illnessso weak that it might not exist at alla multinational investigation（調(diào)查）of cell phones and brain cancer，in 13 countries outside the us，has been under way

15、 for several yearsits funded（provide money）in part by the european union，in part by a cell phone industry groupthe final report should come out later this year，but data（數(shù)據(jù)）so far dont suggest a strong link between cell phone use and cancer risk21from the passage we can learn that some people are wor

16、ried because_.athey have evidence that the use of cell phones can lead to cancerbthey feel surprised and alarmed about cell phone usecsome experts have given warningsdcell phones are responsible for brain tumors22by saying “i dont support warning labels for cell phones”, dr martha linet thinks that_

17、.athe connection between cell-phones and cancer has not been proved .bcancerwarning labels should be on cell phonescthere is a link between cell phones and cancerdcell phones have nothing to do with cancer at all.23which of the following best describes the attitude of the author towards the debate?a

18、optimistic bobjective（客觀的） coppositedhopelessb the pounding（重?fù)袈暎﹚as driving edward crazy. a new neighbor had just moved into the apartment below him. the newcomer was deaf, or seemed to be, because he played his stereo（立體聲音響）loud enough for the whole building to hear. on the first day he heard the s

19、tereo rocking over, edward marched downstairs and politely told the newcomer that his stereo was too loud. he asked the new tenant to turn the volume down and keep it down as long as he lived in the building. the tenant appeared surprised and embarrassed, and said, “oh, im sorry. i didnt realize it

20、was that loud.” so, edward returned upstairs, feeling good, because he had taken a stand and politely let the newcomer know that loud music was not going to be tolerated. the next day all was quiet, and edward continued to be pleased with himself. the following day, edward thought it must be fourth

21、of july, because a marching band was playing on his street. in fact, it was the new neighbor who was playing his music loud again. edward was not one to repeat himself, feeling that each time you repeated yourself, you diminished the value of your words. so, he did what he always did with rude neigh

22、borsgrinand bear it. eventually, they would move away. what else are you going to do? in los angeles a year ago, a woman had complained to her upstairs neighbor that he was playing his drums too loud and too often. the drummer repeatedly ignored her. one day the woman walked upstairs and shot the dr

23、ummer in the head and his girlfriend in the chest. the woman was sentenced to prison for 20 years. the dead drummer wont bother anyone with his drums, but the woman might be wishing now that she had learned to grin and bear it. if she were still living in her apartment, she could always move. when y

24、oure in prison, you dont have that option.24the man living below where edward lived was.aa deaf man bthe owner of the houseca tenant dan old neighbor25what did edward always do with rude neighbors?agrinning and bearing it. bpersuading them to stop repeatedly.cshouting them to dead. dmoving away from

25、 the rude neighbors.26the woman killed her neighbor because.ahe ignored her advice repeatedly bshe could not stand his playing the music too loudcshe could not put up with him any longer dhe played the drums too often27the author writes the last paragraph to prove that.abeing in prison means the los

26、s of freedom bgrinning and bearing it is the best policycedward should follow the example of the woman dthe woman was right to kill her neighborc canadian short story writer alice munro won the nobel prize for literature. eighty-two-year-old munro is only the 13th woman to win the 112-year-old prize

27、.munro didnt publish her first collection of short stories until she was 37 years old, but her stories have always been well-received. lots of her stories share similar themes and characters, but each story has its own twists and turns. even though shes won canadas most famous literary award, the gi

28、ller prize twice, winning the nobel prize for literature is the peak of munros career. “it brings her incredible recognition, both of her and her career, and of the dedication(投身，奉獻(xiàn)) to the short story,” said one person. along with the well-respected title comes 1.3 million dollars. munro said every

29、thing was “so surprising and wonderful” and that she was “dazed by all the attention and affection that has been coming my way.” munro knew she was in the listshe was named the second-most likely person to win this years prize, after haruki murakami (村上春樹）of japanbut she never thought that she would

30、 win. munros win also represents the long way canadian writers have come.“when i began writing there was a very small community of canadian writers and little attention was paid by the world. now canadian writers are read, admired and respected around the globe,” munro said on thursday. she is techn

31、ically not the first canadian to win the nobel prize for literature, but many like to think that she is. in 1976 saul bellow, who was born in quebec but moved to chicago when he was still a child, won the prize. even though he was born in canada, he is mostly considered to be an american writer. “th

32、is is a win for us all. canadians, by our very nature, are not very nationalistic,” said geoffrey taylor. “but things like this suddenly make you want to find a flag.” she wasnt sure if she would keep writing if she won the prize, saying that it would be “nice to go out with a bang. but this may cha

33、nge my mind.”28. what is the feature of munros stories?a. they have complicated (復(fù)雜的)contents.b. they have similar story backgrounds.c. they have specific themes for children.d. they have the same characters in each book.29. for munro, the nobel prize is an award for_.a. her love for canadian cultur

34、e b. her devotion to the short storyc. her special form of writing d. her career of editing short stories30. what can you infer from the sixth paragraph?a. canadian writers paid little attention to the prize.b. canadian writers were respected across the globe.c. canadian writers have long been ignor

35、ed.d. canadians come a long way to win the prize.31. what does the passage mainly tell us?a. how alice munro wins the nobel prizeb. an introduction to the nobel prize in literaturec. alice munro wins the nobel prize in literatured. a world famous writer, alice munrodyou can help! everyone was born w

36、ith his own builtin burglar alarm. its called the sense of sight and sound. unfortunately, many of us go around with the alarm switched off.we dont see the stranger wandering outside the house next door. we dont notice the sounds from the flat upstairs. (werent they supposed to be on holiday?) the p

37、olice can only do so much to prevent crime. there never can be enough ofthemto guard every home in every town. so they need your help in fighting with the burglars(竊賊), the vandals, and the car thieves. not, of course, by setting out to have a go every time you see something suspicious. itll always

38、be the job of the police to arrest criminals. but by acting as a line of communication between them and your community. for instance, you probably know far more about your immediate neighborhoods than the police ever could. a stranger in someones garden would probably be far more obvious to you than

39、 it would to even the local police, if, of course, you were on the lookout. thats the whole idea behind the neighborhood watch schemes, springing up around the country to create a spirit of watchfulness within a community, anything suspicious being reported to the police. its early days yet, but res

40、ults so far are very encouraging. the crime figures are already dropping in many of the areas running the scheme. and all due to people like you.21.the underlined word “them” refers to “_”.a.criminals b.the police c.neighbours d.strangers22.the advertisement points out that many people.a. are not re

41、ady to help the policeb. are not as watchful as they could bec. dont look after their gardens welld. dont tell their neighbors about their holidays23.one of the ways we could help prevent crime is to.a. turn on the alarm system in our homeb. try to stop criminals from escapingc. look out for people

42、behaving suspiciouslyd. inform the police if we hear noises upstairs24.the purpose of the advertisement is to in their neighborhood.a ask people to join the police forceb advise people how to protect their homesc warn people about the increasing risk of crimed encourage people to be on watch for pos

43、sible crime第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。five ways to build self-confidencewalk faster.one of the easiest ways to tell how a person feels about herself is to examine her walk. people with confidence walk quickly. they have places to go, people to see, or important w

44、ork to do. even if you arent in a hurry, you can increase your self-confidence by putting some energy in your step.36 .37 one of the best ways to build confidence is listening to an inspiring speech. unluckily, chances to listen to a great speaker are few. you can fill this need by creating a person

45、al speech. write a 3060-second speech that focuses on your strengths and goals then recite it aloud whenever you need a confidence push.sit in the front row.in school, offices and some other public places people always sit at the back of the room,38 this is for lack of self-confidence. by deciding t

46、o sit in the front row, you can get over this meaningless fear and build your self-confidence.speak up.during group discussions many people never express their opinions because theyre afraid that people will judge them for their saying something stupid.39 by making an effort to express your opinions

47、 at least once in every group discussion, youll become a better public speaker, more confident in your own thoughts.along the same lines as personal appearance, physical fitness has huge effect on self-confidence.40 by making your body fit and strong, you improve your physical appearance, refresh yo

48、urself, and learn something positive.a. most people prefer that because theyre afraid of being noticed.b. walking 25% faster will make you look and feel more important.c. in fact most people feel good after a walk.d. if youre out of shape, youll feel unattractive and less energetic.e. listen to an i

49、nspiring speech.f. create a personal speech.g. in fact most people are dealing with the same fear.第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 what are consequences of laziness? many young persons seem to think it of not much consequenc

50、e41 they do not improve their time well in youth, vainly42 they can make it up by careful work or effort when they are43 . they also think it is shameful for men and women to be lazy,4that there can be no harm in persons who are young spending their time in any45 they please. george jones thought46

51、. at the age of 16, he went to an academy to prepare to enter college. his father obtained books for him, clothed him, and paid for schooling at his great47 . but george thought of nothing but present48 . when called to recite, he went red and what he recited were not the right words, 49 the whole c

52、lass would burst into laughter. such are the applauses (掌聲) a lazy person gets.50 , though he passed a very poor examination, he was51 with the test. it was those who 52 him that thought it was possible that the reason why he didnt53 questions better was that he was frightened. however, in college t

53、here is not much54 shown to bad scholars. george had15 his studies so long that he fell behind. poor fellow! he paid56 for his laziness. all the good scholars7 him; they were ashamed to be seen in his18 . he was growing discouraged. eventually, he had to quit college. such are the19 of laziness. therefore, we should, from this history, take20 , and “stamp improvement on the wings of time”.41.a. as b. until c. if d. since42.a. expecting b. regretting c. indicating d. requiring43.a. older b. better c. taller d. stronger44.a. and b. but c. for d. or45.a. order b. sense c. mann